There is a new paper about the origin of shatter 
cones, which has been published.  It is:

Baratoux, D., and Melosh, H.J., 2003, The formation 
of shatter cones by shock wave interference during 
impacting. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 
v. 216, no. 1-2, pp. 43-54 (15 November 2003) 

In part, the abstract stated:

"The model follows earlier suggestions that shatter 
cones are initiated by heterogeneities in the rock, 
but does not require the participation of an elastic 
precursor wave: the conical fractures are initiated 
after the passage of the main plastic compression 
pulse, not before." 

"The conditions required for the formation of shatter 
cones are explored numerically and are found to be 
consistent with the pressure range derived from both 
explosion experiments and the analysis of shock 
metamorphic features in impact structures. This model 
permits us to deduce quantitative information about 
the shape of the shock wave from the shape and size 
of the observed shatter cones."


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