http://www.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/getarticle.pl5?nn20051222a2.htm

Japan eyes spacesuit for '18 U.S. moon shot

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency is considering developing a high-tech 
spacesuit to
participate in a U.S. project to send astronauts to the moon in 2018, officials 
said Wednesday.

By drawing on technological prowess from academia, industry and government 
sectors, JAXA is hoping
to produce a suit for astronauts to wear when exploring the lunar surface, 
according to the
officials.

Currently, only the United States and Russia have the technology to manufacture 
spacesuits for use
outside a spacecraft, shielding humans from severe conditions, including the 
drastic lunar
temperature changes ranging from 120 to minus 160, strong space radiation and 
tiny meteorites.

JAXA plans to soon start soliciting participation by government offices, 
companies and university
research laboratories, the officials said.

The goal is to reduce the weight of the suit to around 20 kg from around 120 kg 
for the U.S.-made
gear and upgrade the built-in life support system to enable continuous use for 
up to one week, they
said.

The agency hopes to produce materials that are heat resistant, protect against 
radiation and are
bulletproof, as well as create robot mechanisms to bolster kinetic movements of 
an astronaut and an
eyeglass-like compact computer. 
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