I would have to agree with where you're coming from Jason. I think you would need to make a number of Top 10 lists for different reasons. Along with "the top 10 most scientifically important meteorites" you might also have "the top 10 meteorites which have advanced meteoritical science". You could actually argue they are the same thing or you could look at one as a purely data relating one with the other as a more generalised one encompassing everything like Martin's very good argument for including L'Aigle.

For me the most "scientifically important meteorites" would include things like Murchison, Allende, Tagish Lake, Krymka, Zagami and Chassigny? (how do you choose between the Planetaries?), D'Orbigny and the other Angrites, Karoonda, Ibitira and other ungrouped achondrites like NWA 011 and pairings. And then other personal biases like NWA 2892 with it's "plastic chondrules" throwing chondrule formation/accretion theories into disarray. Basically anything that further enhances our understanding of the processes behind the formation of our solar system.

The other list "the top 10 meteorites which have advanced meteoritical science" might include the meteorites like L'Aigle, Sikhote, Canyon Diablo, Carancas, any meteorites with their orbits calculated, Ensisheim, the first meteorites to peak Harvey Nininger's interest, etc, etc. It would be a long list.

That's just my way of looking at it and I'm sure everyone has their own opinion. Very interesting thread though... gets you thinking!

Cheers,

Jeff



----- Original Message ----- From: "Jason Utas" <[email protected]>
To: "Meteorite-list" <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2009 10:08 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] What are the top 10 most scientificallyimportant meteorites?


Hola All,
I would have to respectfully disagree.  The original post my Graham
asked for a list of ten of "the most important meteorites with regard
to science," and he then went on to ask: "Which ones have been the
most significant in increasing our understanding of the evolution of
our solar system, and what they have taught us?"
I believe that the implication of his email was not to ask for a list
of meteorites that helped to further our acceptance of meteoritics as
a field, but rather to obtain a list of the ten most scientifically
interesting meteorites.  And, to be perfectly frank, if L'Aigle had
been any other type (iron, stony-iron, etc), the outcome of the
situation would have been the same.  As a meteorite, while it did help
to open our eyes as to what was actually out there, it did little to
tell us of the history of the formation of the solar system.
And Michael's list is more of a list of the most beautiful/interesting
meteorites from the point of view of a collector...it's just a
different sort of list.  Did Esquel or Sylacouga contribute to our
knowledge about the early solar system?  Not particularly, but they
are two of the more desireable meteorites around, for non-scientific
reasons.  Canyon Diablo is interesting in its own right as a
crater-forming meteorite, as it helped us to understand impact
dynamics - but as to how that plays into our understanding of the
evolution of the solar system...it doesn't, really.
Regards,
Jason


On Sat, Feb 14, 2009 at 1:21 PM, Michael Blood <[email protected]> wrote:
Hi Jason and all,
       First of all, I think it should be mentioned that any such
List is inevitably biased.
       Next, that said list cannot possibly "nail" a specific 10
meteorites.
       Assuming these two prospects are accepted, here are 10
Very respectable meteorites that would certainly merit full
Consideration in comprising such a list ( and at least one "why"
Per each:

1) Canyon Diablo:
prototypical and stable iron from what was
recognized as the "only" impact crater for a very long time. It
Can be added that it was also the original site of the Nininger
Museum

2) Allende: HUGE strewn field and, at the time, more than
Doubled the total weight of known CR material available.
It was also a witnessed fall with multiple hammer stones
Striking homes and patios

3) Esquel: "The queen of the Pallasites" with fantastic color,
Translucency, freedom from rust and in quantities large enough
To allow any collector to have one of the few stable Pallasites.

4) Murchison: Providing most of the amino acids that comprise the
"building blocks" of life, perhaps the most "studied" of any meteorite
Ever and a major contributor to the angiosperm hypothesis. Again,
a witnessed fall and a hammer.

5) Portalas Valley: Perhaps a surprise in many lists, this specimen has
A unique physiology. Also a hammer.

6) Weston: The first scientifically recognized meteorite in "the new world."
Also a hammer.

7. L'Aigle: see below. (Also, there will be a forthcoming article on the
Status of L'Aigle as a hammer).

8) Ensischeim: "The meteorite from hell." (also a hammer if you care to
consider a church courtyard a man made artifact). This is one of the richest
events ever in the "lore" of meteorites.

9) Sikhote-Aline: producing thousands of what are pretty much agreed to be
the world's most visually impressive iron individuals. Also a rare Iron
witnessed fall.

10) Sylacauga: the only fully documented human striking meteorite.

       I could easily add several more, but these are just my 2 cents
worth, anyway. I am likely wrong, as my wife repeatedly assures me
I am.
           Best wishes, Michael


On 2/14/09 4:59 AM, "Martin Altmann" <[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Jason,

Even though we're living in a fast world and the "modernism" of our days may
give the impression, that new scientific recoveries are drawn out of the
nothing.
But science and ideas are always integrated in traditions and contexts and
are built on earlier steps.
Chladni hadn't invented the idea, that the stones may stem from outside.
He connected the idea that they come from space with the fireballs, the
existing stones and reports about the falls and postulated additionally,
that they could survive the atmospheric travel.
That approach was ridiculous for his contemporary scientists.
After the period of "enlightment" it was impossible that chunks fall from
sky, Newton required empty spaces between the planets or at it best, cause
they were Aristotelians, they had to be atmospheric products.
(Although Tycho had measured long before the parallaxes of comets, to find
out that they move indeed in space).

So Chladni's weird theory never would have been accepted, if there wouldn't have happened that proof, the mighty shower of L'Aigle, conveniently close
to the Académie de sciences.

Therefore L'Aigle is for me a benchmark. Without L'Aigle no Chladni, no
Schreibers, no Daubrée...no modern meteoritics. (At least not to the
advanced stage we have today).

Shhht Jason, btw. Chladni isn't that much known as Father of meteoritics,
but for his "Acoustics", he certainly is partially responsible for the gig
tootling out from your speakers, while you're writing to the list :-)

Sure it's only an ordinary chondrite, but you don't meet the meaning of this
milestone, if you look with today's eyes on it.

It's an ordinary chondrite, of which there are thousands

Which gives in fact to that class an especially high scientific importance, doesn't it? The chondrites conserved the most original information about the
origin of our solar system, the processes who lead to the formation of
planets and they resemble much more the stuff we are all made from, than any differentiated meteorite, which tells us rather the history and development of his individual parent body. And ready we aren't yet with the chondrites.
Ho many theories of chondrules genesis we have at present? Eleven?
Look the recent decade, the discovery of protoplanetary discs around other
stars..... and so on.
Only because they are so readily available to the collectors and despite the antartcic ones so cheap like never before (yes Mrs.Caroline Smith. Fletcher,
Hey, check the museum's archives, had to pay much more than you),
they shouldn't be disregarded.

Hey, and confess Jason! The sight of something like that
http://www.chladnis-heirs.com/36.956g.jpg
doesn't it made your mouth water?


Well, each warehouse telescope for 30 bucks is better than that, which
Galilei pointed to the Moon or Jupiter. But what for an importance it had!
Would we have a Hubble Space telescope now, without that use of the lousy
lense 400 years ago? (Although maybe Galileo's or Copernicus' role is maybe
sometimes somewhat overrated, media stars... Copernicus' system was in
practise inoperative and he had his Islamic and antique antecessors - I'm a
fan of Tycho, which was much more important for modern astronomy and our
view of the world, as he was the first, who trumped the Islamic astronomy. Without the results of his large-scale instruments, no Kepler, no Newton, no Oberth, no Rovers on Mars, no security that the pieces in the Chladni Boxes
really originated from the red planet...).
Of course it's never a continuously direct and mono-causal development...
Chance and accident are also factors.
Allende and Murchison e.g. never would rank in the importance among the
first places, if they hadn't such large tkws or if they had fallen in the
oceans and if there the Moon labs weren't just ready, when they felt.

But in general L'Aigle was the proof.
Scientifically important, because with that fall, the concept of meteorites
had to be accepted and the branch of this science was born at all.

So it's my number one - only in my personal opinion of course.

If we follow your criteria, Jason, everything but the very new had to be
ruled out and most probably we would have to make a ranking of the so far
unique - the ungrouped and similar exotics, where we don't have fully the
clues, what exactly it could be.

Off now, have to jump into my carriage without horses.
(Hmmm was that important? Quite an unacceptable junk...
http://kuerzer.de/unimport
and we certainly would prefer a Lamborghini  :-)

Best!
Martin








-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Jason
Utas
Gesendet: Samstag, 14. Februar 2009 02:21
An: Meteorite-list
Betreff: Re: [meteorite-list] What are the top 10 most
scientificallyimportantmeteorites?

Hola Martin,
I would have to disagree - when you go that far back, you wind up
dealing with meteorites that are of historic, rather than scientific
interest.  L'Aigle may be something of an exception because it did
lead to the *scientific* acceptance of meteorites, but, from today's
scientific perspective, I wouldn't call it very important, never mind
giving it a place in the top ten.  It's an ordinary chondrite, of
which there are thousands - it's no more special than, say, Tenham or
Gao - from a purely scientific point of view.
One might as well call the earliest fossils found the most important,
simply because they were found back in the day and led to our
recognition of what they really represented...while they may be
important, I would hesitate to call them extremely important from a
scientific point of view.
Regards,
Jason

On Fri, Feb 13, 2009 at 5:12 PM, Martin Altmann
<[email protected]> wrote:
I choose L'Aigle as N°1.

Cause else they wouldn't have recognized, that Chladni was right and that
they are from space.

Best!
Martin

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von
[email protected]
Gesendet: Samstag, 14. Februar 2009 00:55
An: [email protected]
Betreff: [meteorite-list] What are the top 10 most scientifically
importantmeteorites?

Hi all,

Just thought it might be interesting to discover list members opinions on
what they would choose as the most important meteorites with regard to
science? Which ones have been the most significant in increasing our
understanding of the evolution of our solar system, and what they have
taught us?

Graham Ensor, UK.
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