Hi Jeff, all,

The presence of Bornite inclusions in BC as suggested by John and you, is indeed interesting.

As a mineral collector familiar with various shades exhibited by metallic minerals, indeed Bornite, typically bluish, is the first to come in mind. But I also have in collection quite a few Chalcopyrites showing a similar blue or bluish-magenta shade.

Chalcopyrite is currently brass-colored (color similar to Pyrite, though different and thus making Pyrite and Chalcopyrite easily discernable from each-other only by considering their color or glitter...) and I believe (but did not check so far) that its blue color might indeed stem from some "chemical restructuration" (I prefer not to use the term "oxidation", that might be here too specific). Indeed, when you break some (brass-colored on surface) Chalcopyrites, you can sometimes find such blue areas inside the fresh fracture.

I then followed your idea to Google "Chalcopyrite" and, indeed, some of them show blue areas or are even completely blue:

http://images.google.fr/images?hl=fr&um=1&q=chalcopyrite&sa=N&start=21&ndsp=21

Apparently the blue shade could be related to the presence of copper.
Bornite is Cu5FeS4, while Clalcopyrite is CuFeS2.
Note that Pyrite (FeS2) does not contain copper and is never blue.

I remember a few other "metallic" minerals that sometimes show blue shades.
They are (from memory): Meneghinite (Pb13 Cu Sb7 S24), Germanite (Cu26 Fe4 Ge4 S32), Briartite (Cu2ZnGeS4) or Renierite ((Cu,Zn)11 (Ge,As)2 Fe4 S16) (formulas just taken from the Fleitscher's "Glossary of Mineral Species, 2008", that I always have on hand)

I don't claim that the last 4 minerals are present in meteorites (quite unlikely) but I note similarities with Chalcopyrite and Bornite, which are the following:

All 6 minerals involve Cu, Fe and S (S as sulfide, thus anion)

This being, Bornite and Chalcopyrite involve the simplest formulas.

Considering the Cu/Fe ratio in these 2 minerals and the scarcity of Cu in meteorites (with respect to Fe that is far more abundant), obviously Bornite (that contains 5 times more Cu than Fe) is less likely to be present in meteorites than Chalcopyrite in which the Cu/Fe molar ration is one.

Jeff, note also that in your second link, Chalcopyrite is more often cited than Bornite as "terrestrially weathered iron meteorite mineral"....

These are my first speculations and hopefully they will generate more ideas regarding this intriguing issue (metallic-like blue spots in meteorites, that I believe are definitely different than the blue hibonite-containing "chondrules" or "CAI" we discussed bout previously).

Best wishes,

Zelimir


At 10:48 11/02/2010, Jeff Kuyken wrote:
Hi all,

Thanks for everyone's input. Firstly, Robert... one of the initial thoughts
I had was exactly the same in regards to the silver streaks on Ash Creek.
Maybe it is a related type of feature.

And Mark, you're not really mistaken. Mine appears on the surface of the
trailing side of the oriented individual. I say surface and not crust
because it does look like an interior metallic inclusion which is showing
through and coloured. Gary's awesome pic of his L3 with the interior
inclusion is very much like mine but on a smaller scale. It could be quite
possible that they are one and the same thing so maybe it is a result of
oxidation and not an ablation thing.

Has there been any documentation of metallic inclusions in Buzzard Coulee?
(i.e. Fe/Ni, FeS, etc) In other falls like Bensour, this was specifically
mentioned in the classification data. It would seem there are quite a few
people who have noticed them in Buzzard stones now too.

John's suggestion of Bornite is very interesting. I had never actually heard
of it before, but it does look VERY much like that. A brilliant iridescent
blue.

http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&safe=off&q=Bornite

When I googled Bornite and meteorites, the Meteorites Knowledge Base came up
as a hit. It lists it as "terrestrially weathered iron meteorite mineral".

http://www.site.uottawa.ca:4321/meteorites/index.html#bornite

So if this is an oxidation thing as a few have suggested now, I'm wondering
if it happened on the ground or during ablation in the disturbed wake at the
back of the stone and in the bottom of an indent?

Cheers,

Jeff


----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Bowling" <mina...@yahoo.com>
To: <meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com>
Sent: Thursday, February 11, 2010 4:09 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Fw: RFSPOD - February 9,2010 Buzzard Coulee Blue Inclusion


I must have been mistaken, I thought somebody was talking about coloration on crust and not interior features....

Mark B.
Vail, AZ



----- Original Message ----
From: Gary Fujihara <fuj...@mac.com>
To: Jeff Kuyken <i...@meteorites.com.au>
Cc: Bernd Pauli <bernd.pa...@paulinet.de>; meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
Sent: Wed, February 10, 2010 7:21:54 PM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Fw: RFSPOD - February 9, 2010 Buzzard Coulee Blue Inclusion

Aloha Jeff, Bernd, et al,

I am at a conference now and have limited access to email, but was informed of this interesting anomalous inclusion in Jeff's Buzzard Coulee meteorite. My friend and partner of the NWA (~L3, W0/1) has identified a similar feature in one of my slices. Please have a look at my 20.11g full slice to see this blue feature in the middle of a troilite inclusion:

http://bigkahuna-meteorites.com/Images/614g/_20.11b.jpg

Because this is from the interior of the meteorite, it should dispel any theory of fusion reaction during ablative flight.

gary

On Feb 9, 2010, at 11:38 PM, Jeff Kuyken wrote:

Hi Bernd & all,

Maybe it's possible but it's about 150X bigger than my Isheyevo Hibonite-bearing CAI or chondrule. Probably too big? Actually, I wish you could see this feature in person Bernd. The best way I can describe it is to say that is looks just like the iridescent blue colour of a Peacocks feather.

I was sent a pic off list by another collector who has a similar smaller feature on a very fresh NWA (~L3, W0/1). There is a brassy yellow one (troilite?) with a smaller blue one like mine next to it. Both look like melted metal on the surface. I know Mark had one other much larger Buzzard with a similar thing too. Has anyone else seen this or know what could cause it?

Cheers,

Jeff

----- Original Message ----- From: "Larry & Twink Monrad" <larrytwinkmon...@comcast.net>
To: <meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com>
Sent: Wednesday, February 10, 2010 11:18 AM
Subject: [meteorite-list] Fw: RFSPOD - February 9,2010 Buzzard Coulee Blue Inclusion



Subject: RFSPOD - February 9, 2010 Buzzard Coulee Blue Inclusion

Hello Jeff K., Michael J., Zelimir and List,

I am wondering if this blue metallic inclusion in Jeff's Buzzard Coulee
might be one of these hibonites that Zelimir showed us and that Jeff
Grosman identified for us.

This made me think of the MUCH-1 and "Blue Angel" inclusions in Murchison
(both of them hibonite-bearing aggregates).

http://www.rocksfromspace.org/February_9_2010.html

Jeff, sincere congrats on such a fine Buzzard Coulee!


Best wishes,

Bernd
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Gary Fujihara
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105 Puhili Place, Hilo, Hawai'i 96720
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Prof. Zelimir Gabelica
Université de Haute Alsace
ENSCMu, Lab. GSEC,
3, Rue A. Werner,
F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex, France
Tel: +33 (0)3 89 33 68 94
Fax: +33 (0)3 89 33 68 15
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