Hi, From the Hurricane State of Florida,

Here's our low-head waterwheel at the Florida Institute of Technology in
Melbourne.
http://my.fit.edu/~fleslie/Conventional/Hydro/GardensWheel/waterwheel.htm

I need a trash deflector, but it turns at some 50-60 rpm. The diameter is
two feet and it is two feet wide. The spillway is some 27 inches high, thus
I designed it for small diameter. The attaching structure resists floating
the wooden wheel when storm water floods the area.

Frank Leslie
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| Frank R. Leslie       |      Florida Tech email:  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] |
| Florida Tech, 150 W. University Blvd., Melbourne FL 32901, DMES, Rm. 104 |
| (321) 674-7377   |   http://my.fit.edu/~fleslie/ (Renewable Energy)      |
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  -----Original Message-----
  From: Michael Lawley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2004 4:30 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: [microhydro] Archimedes Screw Micro Hydro


  Hi All,

  This probably sounds a little outdated, for low head schemes where the
issues are: fish passage, flooding, debris, large flow variations - we
install water wheels. If anybody is interested in pictures of the set up for
a small 1.8m wheel, coupled to a Smart Drive email me and I can send some
pictures. It can do up to 500 W but most of the time runs at about 200 Watts
dropping down to 100 during low summer flows. It cost very little to make
and has been very reliable.  The high output at low rpm of the Smart Drive
means that a simple gearbox from motorcycle chain can be made cost
effectively. Conversion efficiency is around 50% which for a low head low
power scheme with a 30:1 gearbox ratio is good.

  We recently ventured into using a PowerPal propeller turbine at a 1.8m
site but immediately had the problem with debris, fish and turbine
performance problems. It cost much more to engineer a solution to these than
the  gearbox of the water wheel. During floods the wheel runs nearly half
submerged still at about half full output power. I'm not aware of any other
device able to overcome all these issues.


  Regards



  Michael Lawley
  Renewable Energy Engineer
  EcoInnovation
  671 Kent Road
  R.D.1
  New Plymouth
  New Zealand

  Phone: (NZ)  06 752 2765
  Web site: www.ecoinn.co.nz
  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]








    ----- Original Message -----
    From: davidrichardmann
    To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2004 9:30 PM
    Subject: [microhydro] Archimedes Screw Micro Hydro


    Dear Mr Thomas K�hli

    I read with interest the infomation about your micro hydro plant in
    Switzerland using an archimedes screw. I have never heard of this
    being used before, and am curious as to why it was chosen.
    Efficiency at low head? Fish protection? Cost?
    Do you have any more details of the project available?
    I am looking at ways to install a low head scheme (1.8m) in a river
    where fish protection is a major problem. What I really need is a
    machine that will extract the water power efficiently, whilst still
    permitting the safe passage of small fish through the unit!

    Thanks for your help

    Dave Mann




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