Hi there,

It is possible to extract energy from the flowing water. The potential
energy will depend on the speed of the water current, normally given in
meter per second. Just like in wind power, higher the speed higher the power
output form the turbine. The turbine that you are looking for is commonly
knows as water current turbines, and many are still in prototype stages.
See this website: http://www.althydrosolutions.com/

Ghanashyam

-----Original Message-----
From: Mohammad Jahangir Khan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, November 04, 2004 10:23 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [microhydro] Re: Newbie question: energy estimation from flow
rat e





Hi Martin
Thans for your reply and sorry for my late  response.

In fact I am looking into 'Kinetic energy conversion' and 
not 'Potential/head energy conversion'. I know that's a bit 
unconventional, but do you think that is totally 
impossible/impractical to do ?

Thanks
Jahangir.






--- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], "Martin.Leahy" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> Most waterpower systems require that you concentrate most of the 
practical
> head (fall) between the entry (high) point and the exit back to 
the stream
> (low point). i.e. one is attempting to harness the potential 
energy of the
> water falling from high point to low point. [Harnessing the 
kinetic (speed)
> energy is a different and less used approach]
> 
> Power available is then:
> 
> Power (kW) = flow (m3/s) x head (m) x g (m/s^2) x overall 
efficiency
> 
> where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
> 
> or say power (kW) = flow (m3/s) x head (m) x 7
> 
> The units one buys and sells electricity are kWh (i.e. the number 
of kW
> times the hours of operation at that power level). Cost effective 
systems
> will usually have a 30-40% capacity factor (i.e. the power output 
in an
> average year would be nameplate power x hours in the year x 0.4).
> 
> You need to measure the head, and the more (financial/time) risk 
you take
> the more confident you need to be about the accuracy of the head 
and flow
> you measure!
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Martin
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mohammad Jahangir Khan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: 01 November 2004 14:08
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [microhydro] Newbie question: energy estimation from flow 
rate
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Hi
> 
> Is it possible to measure the energy/power available from a free-
> flowing water stream ? The flow-rate is given in m3/s. 
> 
> Thanks.
> J. Khan
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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