Hi Scott,

 

Not at all.

 

I’m not opposed to verifiable ID to board airplanes. I do wonder why a rather 
basic ID plan had to take decades to develop and implement, why that 
implementation has so many excuses and loopholes, and why, if the project has 
some real benefits (which I believe it does) these couldn’t be better 
articulated. If REAL ID was worth doing at all, it was worth doing so that it 
can succeed. The writer of the piece I shared has his own ideas on whether it’s 
a good idea,  but he also describes a scenario wherein it just doesn’t work.

 

I’m also not opposed to the TSA, largely because I vividly recall the many 
shortcomings of the pre-TSA “system” (if such it can be called). I do fault the 
TSA for flawed implementation (which has also persisted for over 20 years) and 
many other sins, not the least of these being its use as a political tool by 
whichever group occupies the “Big House” at a given time.

 

In sum, I suppose I just don’t like poor planning, sloppy implementation, and 
political agendas.

 

Such are my personality flaws.

 

All the best,


DW

 


David Wardell

(757) 561-0582

 <mailto:da...@wardell.org> da...@wardell.org



 <https://wardell.us/url/b5s86> 

 <https://wardell.us/url/s9qvz> 

 

 

From: F. Scott Wilson via Mifnet <mifnet@lists.mifnet.com> 
Sent: Monday, May 19, 2025 10:49 PM
To: mifnet@lists.mifnet.com
Cc: dward...@mifnet.com; mifnet@lists.mifnet.com; F. Scott Wilson 
<fscottwil...@icloud.com>
Subject: [Mifnet 🚀 72447] Re: REAL ID Day After-Action Report: Stalemate - AEI 
20250514

 

So, Dr Wardell, are you opposed to a national ID for airplane access?

 

Scott





On May 19, 2025, at 10:42 PM, David Wardell via Mifnet <mifnet@lists.mifnet.com 
<mailto:mifnet@lists.mifnet.com> > wrote:



 
<https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/real-id-day-after-action-report-stalemate/?mkt_tok=NDc1LVBCUS05NzEAAAGabdrO2XA7nUMzzuGJdTLRCI8XaNCu79rxd93G9QGTkmDubKzwpMPXvno8tP_r9w9aL8KYVI2KMS2ODPmCkx0zhMqfho85MZXqMS5wb4y0p3WEpiA>
 
https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/real-id-day-after-action-report-stalemate/

 

I’ll observe that I was at the very first post-9/11 TSA meetings where 
something like REAL ID was discussed. It’s been rattling around in the box for 
over 20 years.

 


David Wardell

(757) 561-0582

 <mailto:da...@wardell.org> da...@wardell.org



 <https://wardell.us/url/b5s86> 

 <https://wardell.us/url/b5s86> <image001.png>

 

 <https://wardell.us/url/s9qvz> 

 <https://wardell.us/url/s9qvz> <image002.png>

 

 

  _____  

 

By Jim Harper

AEIdeas

D-Day is more than just the glorious day that began the end of World War II. It 
is the general term for any major military operation, along with H-Hour and 
perhaps M-Minute in cyber war. Here’s my report from a curious move in our 
nation’s War on Terror: REAL ID Day.

On May 7, 2025, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was scheduled 
to attack American air travel. Terrorism works by inducing overreaction from 
victim states. So, yes, the TSA’s work to restrict travel by law-abiding 
Americans gives a win to the 9/11 attackers, nearly a quarter-century on. No 
doing business in other states, no visiting the new grandbaby—unless you have 
enrolled in the national ID system created by the REAL ID Act.

But the attack didn’t come. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary 
Kristi Noem  
<https://www.politico.com/news/2025/05/06/kristi-noem-real-id-deadline-00331397>
 announced the day before that American travelers would not be turned away. As 
The Wall Street Journal’s travel columnist reported,  
<https://www.wsj.com/lifestyle/travel/real-id-first-day-air-travel-airports-8eb137ca>
 lines were shorter at many airports. My experience flying on May 9 without a 
federally compliant ID was smooth. I decline  
<https://www.cato.org/blog/tsa-strip-search-machines> strip-search machines, so 
I already get a pat-down (or “freedom massage”) each time I fly, which is 
probably what travelers with noncompliant IDs got.

That was not an abject loss for the agency. As it has done so many times 
before, it abandoned its improvised deadline, but it did so later and less 
clearly than before. Many people still operate under the impression that they 
must show a federally compliant license at TSA checkpoints. That belief 
represents a significant gain for the national ID project.

But that gain comes at a cost. DHS has adopted an interpretation of the REAL ID 
Act that is unsupported by its text. Any expansion of the national ID system 
through such means represents overstretch that could lead to collapse.

Let’s review the dynamics of that overstretch. A year ago, I  
<https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2024/05/real-id-deadline-will-never-arrive/678370/>
 predicted ( 
<https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/no-the-real-id-deadline-is-not-in-one-year/>
 twice) that the REAL ID deadline would not arrive. On May 6, with the deadline 
apparently impending, an NPR interviewer  
<https://www.wbur.org/onpoint/2025/05/06/real-id-flight-travel-states-airport> 
asked me (not unkindly) what to make of the deadline’s arrival. (My part of the 
program starts at about minute 27.)

REAL ID deadlines have always fallen because the statute requires DHS to 
determine states’ compliance or non-compliance. If DHS deems a state 
noncompliant, TSA must turn away all travelers from that state—whether they 
have a federally compliant ID or not. That prospect is untenable, so the 
deadlines have always been postponed.

When Congress passed the REAL ID Act two decades ago and DHS fleshed out its 
details, states under leadership from both major parties resisted. The  
<https://www.cato.org/blog/what-real-real-id-compliance> burdens of actual full 
compliance are massive, numerous, and onerous. State leaders expressed concern 
with the cost of this unfunded federal mandate and their constituents’ privacy 
and data security.

To create the appearance of progress and bring recalcitrant states on board, 
DHS routinely declared states compliant despite their failure to meet all 
statutory requirements. DHS retreated to pared-down “compliance factors,” 
eventually declaring all states compliant, even though they are not.

But this has the DHS and TSA in a box. With all states officially “compliant,” 
there is no cause to turn away any traveler. So the agency began threatening to 
refuse travelers who lack federally compliant IDs.

On NPR, I  
<https://www.aei.org/Users/JimHa/Downloads/All%20this%20I%20explained,%20awkwardly,%20perhaps,%20on%20NPR>
 talked a lot about the weakness of identity-based security against significant 
threats. Eliminating REAL ID would have essentially no impact on national 
security, and it would improve our overall welfare. Congress should repeal it.

In the coming weeks and months, travelers without federally compliant IDs will 
be able to access air travel. Selectively, perhaps, some travelers without REAL 
IDs will be turned away for saying the wrong thing to a TSA supervisor, for 
traveling while black, or some other unknown reason. This is the stuff of 
irregular government procedures. So far, only one print reporter I know has  
<https://www.savannahnow.com/story/news/2025/05/07/savannahs-driver-services-location-has-had-increased-processing-for-real-ids-since-march/83471410007/>
 read the REAL ID statute to see whether TSA is acting consistently with the 
authority Congress gave it.

But one of those cases will open up the TSA to the lawsuit that collapses its 
national ID plans. A little focus on what the statute does from a judge trained 
to apply statutes as written will produce a ruling showing that TSA does not 
have the authority to turn travelers from compliant states away from airports.

I count it as a stalemate. The TSA’s moderate advance on REAL ID Day foretells 
collapse, sooner or later, of the national ID project.

 

 

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