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http://mifosforge.jira.com/browse/MIFOS-448?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Lukasz Chudy updated MIFOS-448:
-------------------------------

    Implementation Priority: Could  (was: Won't)
    
> Cash management approach outlined
> ---------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MIFOS-448
>                 URL: http://mifosforge.jira.com/browse/MIFOS-448
>             Project: mifos
>          Issue Type: Task
>          Components: Accounting & Cash Management
>    Affects Versions: Release 0.1
>         Environment: Platform: All, OS: All
>            Reporter: jdailey
>            Assignee: Krishnan Mani
>            Priority: Critical
>              Labels: accounting, mozambique, prioritygaps
>             Fix For: Release 1.0
>
>
> The issue is to appropriately describe the uses that Mifos will enable in 
> terms
> of cash management and accounting.  That is, in the current release, we have
> limited functionality and all implementations will need to pay attention to 
> the
> manner in which the application is used.  This starts with the "straightline"
> rather than edge cases.  
> Use cases at an MFI
> * Loan officers take money to and from the field and need to reconcile these
> amounts with portfolio accounting (interest earned, interest paid, loans
> disbursed, loans repayed, savings deposited, fees and penalties paid) 
> * Cash moves between the local MFI branch and the head office via third 
> parties
> or directly.  
> * Cash moves between the local MFI branch and the local formal banking
> institutions. 
> * Reconcile movememt of cash between local formal banking branches 
> * Reconcile movements between internal accounts that are held in a single 
> local
> bank account. 
> * Interest and fees are earned and recognized either on an accural or cash 
> basis
> by the MFI 
> * Interest paid on savings accounts are recognized as expense
> * Project interest payable and interest receivable 
> Use cases supported in Mifos 
> * Designate portfolio transaction for loan product is either from local 
> treasury
> (aka Petty Cash) or from account (bank) during product definition 
> * Pre-fixed transactions to/from accounts in the GL setup 
> * Recognizing cash income from fees, interest
> * Recognizing cash expenses for savings 
> * Generating amts due in future - based on schedule of payments  
> * Note source of funds for product 
> * Generate interest receivable based on schedule --> in reports 
> ...more here... 
> How to apply the Mifos functionality to the use cases
> * Maintain a ledger of movement of cash between different entities (bank
> accounts) that exist outside of Mifos GL entries 
> * For cash basis and internal treasury scenario, use petty cash and create 
> entry
> for cash in/out prior to daily activity from collection sheets.  
> * For cash basis and external treasuries (local bank accounts), do one of
> several approaches:  1) create entries of cash into bank accounts before 
> making
> savings/loans transactions 2) create entries of cash into bank accounts after
> making savings/loans transactions 3) create entries in cash account and then
> keep movement to/from external treasuries in separate ledger 
> * In all scenarios, it is best to create transactions that as accurately as
> possible reflect the true movement of cash.  [principle of accounting] 
> --> this will require the functionality of "ad-hoc" entries into Mifos.  
> ...more here... 
> These need further detail work and testing during field work.

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