Dear IT people,
Let's we know this.....
What is WAP?
It is easy to get confused about all the fancy new IT-stuff. You might have
understood that WAP has something to do with getting Internet on your mobile
phone. This article explains WAP and holds up some possibilites and some
limitations.
The Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) is an open, global specification
which gives mobile users with wireless devices the opportunity to easily
access and interact with information and services. The protocol is developed
by WAP Forum http://www.wapforum.org/, an organization of some of the most
powerful Internet and telecom companies. 
History 
Phone.com, Ericsson, Nokia and many others began developing standards
independently of each other, but soon they realized that it would make more
sense to focus development around a common standard. They all wanted to
establish a common format for Internet transfers to mobile telephones,
without having to customize the Internet pages for the particular display on
every different mobile telephone or personal organizer. With WAP Forum they
were able to find such a protocol. 
Why prefer WAP to surfing the net on your computer? 
You won�t get access to the WAP services before you buy a WAP phone. They
are not too expensive, and the telecom experts predict that WAP phones will
be better, faster and cheaper in the next few months. This is a technology
that develops fast, and the newest WAP phones are much better compared to
yesterday's phones which you can buy in your local telecom shop for a nice
price. 
Estimates 
Forrester is one of the leading independent research firms which analyses
the future of technological change and its impact on businesses, consumers,
and society. This research institute has conducted a research on WAP, and
presume that by 2004, one-third of all Europeans -- more than 219 million
consumers -- will regularly use their mobile phones to access Internet
services. According to a recent report from Forrester, ninety percent of the
e-commerce executives interviewed plan to launch Internet sites designed for
mobile phones with tiny displays and thin connections. Forrester-analysts
stress the fact that the only thing which can slow down this development is
restricted user access. 
In other words, smart cell phones will become the dominant means of
accessing the Internet in some years, when Web-capable phones will make up
79 percent of the unit volume of Internet appliances, according to a report
by Semico Research. 
USA 
A survey by New York-based Cap Gemini America and Corechange Inc of Boston
is predicting that Internet access via mobile phones will rise from 3
percent to a massive 78 percent of the US Internet population within 12
months. The research is based on a survey of 1,000 Internet users in the
U.S. If the survey is correct then there will be about 72 million WAP phones
sold in North America within the year, compared to a projected 45 million
PCs. 
Internet is still the best when it comes to exchange of information. But if
your only interest is to be kept updated on the stock market or the latest
sport reviews, WAP is the fastest and easiest way to be online. The
e-commerce business' WAP is even better than shopping on the Internet. You
don't need a big screen to order the last Smashing Pumpkins CD. All you need
to make the order is a WAP-phone, click a few times, wherever you are -
whenever you choose. 
Limitations 
As long as the mobile phones are tiny, practical and easy to carry in your
pocket, the WAP screen has to be small. You can`t read through the same
amount of information as on your computer. And, the screen quality is not as
good. You can send pictures with WAP, but if they are too complicated they
will merely appear as blurs. 
Telecom-developers are constantly working on a better and faster way of
sending information to your mobile phone. The GSM network implemented in
most of Europe today, is a slow way of sending information. New network
technologies are called HSCD (high speed circuit switch data) and GPRS
(General Packet Radio Service). They will give you a faster connection. In a
few years most of the European countries will build a new broadband network,
called UMTS. 
It is much harder to write an e-mail on your phone than on your PC. When
people start to use their mobile phone to read and write e-mails, the need
for a better keyboard will force the producers to develop a better system 
The WAP phones you get today have little memory capacity. The developement
of new WAP services will probably press the hardware producers to come up
with better memory systems for mobile terminals in the near future 
Usage 
In what way is it better to surf the net using your mobile phone? 
If you have a mobile phone you will probably have noticed that your phone is
a more "private" device than your computer. Your phone is always within
reach, you can get hold of all your friends using it and you have a lot of
personal information in store. People that have had to leave their homes in
a hurry, often tell the press that the items they grabbed on their way out
were the wallet and the mobile phone. The latter has almost become a part of
their personalities, and people like to express their identities through the
design and the price of their phones. Leading phone producers will tell you
that they use great amounts of time and money to find out what segment of
mobile users prefer what kind of phones when it comes to size, colour and
functionality. 
As opposed to your PC, the WAP phone will always be within range. It invites
you to order something wherever you are, and you can search for information
in the middle of a discussion around the caf� table. You can check your
e-mail on the run, and you can be in touch with the Intranet in your office
anytime. 
Who will be using WAP? 
Who are the owners of WAP phones? In a few months, everybody will buy a WAP
phone when their old phone collapse. Nowadays, it is the coolest guys and
the business people who buy them. 
Young people will buy a WAP phone to keep in touch with their friends. You
can pop your mail by your phone, and you can chat with strangers if you like
that. Teenagers will love keeping themselves updated on the fashion and
culture arena by WAP, and they can buy movie tickets and other items by
phone. 
Business people will buy a WAP in order to buy stocks on their way to the
airport. They will check the London weather before they buy some new clothes
for the trip, and they will be logged on to the company WAP pages whenever
and wherever they want to. 
Your neighbour will buy a WAP phone because you already have one, and
because he thinks it is practical to have access to the latest Wall Street
news. 
You will buy a WAP phone because you never remember to buy a TV guide, and
you need to know if your favourite TV program is on BBC today. Besides, it
is nice to be able to read about you favourite band when you are stuck on
the train and everybody is starring at the chewing gums on the floor. 
Pricing 
The more people who use WAP phones, the cheaper they will get. The devices
will cost from less to incredibly much depending on how complicated and
fancy you want them to be. It is like the ordinary phones, the business
people pay a month�s salary to have the coolest and newest, while ordinary
people just need a mobile phone to keep in touch with their friends. 
The death of WAP 
Lately Wap has fueled a heated discussion about future standards for mobile
internet. The limitations in todays version of WAP has led some to proclaim
that WAP will die when the users find out that WAP only gives them a tiny
part of the World Wide Web, and that what they get is colorless and boring.
No doubt, the so called G3 will be better, but it will also be more
expensive. And we will probably have to wait a while for it to come around.
With WAP, you�ll just pay ordinary prices for mobile phone calls. Too
expensive in our opinion, but it is after all prices to overcome. 
The future 
The future has never looked as high-tech as today. If you imagine the
revolution Personal Computers have created for office workers you have a
clue of what the handheld computers (like WAP phones, PDA�s and emerging
broadband technologies) can do to you everyday life. 
Blue 
With the bluetooth technology, the wireless world will be even more
wireless. You will be able to print from your phone or lap top without
connecting any cables. You will tell your computers to communicate with each
others without your permission, and they will give you the same screen and
information no matter if you use your PDA, lap top or computer. The
Bluetooth chip will also tell you if a friend of yours is nearby, or if the
stranger passing you on the street is single and wants a date with someone
like you. 
Some of the new devices will be fairly stupid, for example the thin screen
hanging on your refrigerator, waiting for you to tell it (and the local
super market) that you are out of milk. Personal computers with a lot of
memory and software will be less popular, and your apartment will be full of
small devices doing a lot of different things. You will be able to control
the heating using your mobile phone, and you can tell your oven that it is
time to boil the potatoes you want for dinner. 
With a better wireless technology you will be able to read books online
while seated in your best living room chair. You will have Internet or WAP
access 24 hours a day, and the information you seek will be only a click
away. With UMTS (mobile broadband) you will be able to watch movies on your
phone, your PDA or your bathroom screen. 
In your car you will have a city map for navigation, and if you are in an
emergency, the GPS will tell the rescue team where they can find you. If you
drive to work, you can pay for a service which tells you where the biggest
queues are. 
The future is here, and WAP is a part of it. We don�t know if it will be
called WAP forever, or if someone will come up with something brand new. The
important thing is that your mobile phone will be a part of a fiction world
Douglas Adams only dreamt of. 
Who else are happy? 
The advertising companies are always happy to be able to use one more
channel in order to reach you. Commercial executives and planners are
already aware of the mobile phone user's irritation and lack of patience
when it comes to advertisements beeping on their personal phones. You will
probably have to live with advertisements as an integrated part of the WAP
services. That is a good thing, making the products free for you. Free
services makes you happy, it makes the WAP service providers happy and the
telecom companies happy. And of course, Wap.com is happy finally having you
as a WAP portal user. 


Warm Regards,

Edwin M. Bachtiar
UNISYS World Trade, Inc. 
We eat, sleep, and drink this stuff
http://www.unisys.com <http://www.unisys.com> 



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