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Today's Topics:

   1. [mingw] #41567: Some new Win32 APIs are missing from w32api
      (MinGW Notification List)


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Message: 1
Date: Thu, 20 May 2021 00:00:21 +0100
From: MinGW Notification List <[email protected]>
To: OSDN Ticket System <[email protected]>
Subject: [MinGW-Notify] [mingw] #41567: Some new Win32 APIs are
        missing from w32api
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

#41567: Some new Win32 APIs are missing from w32api

  Open Date: 2021-02-12 14:20
Last Update: 2021-05-20 00:00

URL for this Ticket:
    https://osdn.net//projects/mingw/ticket/41567
RSS feed for this Ticket:
    https://osdn.net/ticket/ticket_rss.php?group_id=3917&tid=41567

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Last Changes/Comment on this Ticket:
2021-05-20 00:00 Updated by: keith

Comment:

Reply To eliz
To compile programs that use the Pseudo Console feature introduced recently 
with Windows 10, there's a need in several additions to the MinGW w32api 
headers and import libraries.
I think I've now added sufficient content to my local working copies of 
<sdkddkver.h>, <winbase.h>, and <wincon.h>, to achieve the pseudo-console 
support objective, but there is a potential problem with simply adding the 
import library thunks, for the missing functions.  It's not insurmountable — in 
fact, it's easy enough to do — and perhaps is more of a caveat for users, but 
it does kind of make a mockery of the shenanigans exhibited in the MPL code, to 
which you previously referred me.
Fundamentally, the caveat is that, once the header files have been updated, and 
the import library thunks have been added, any code which is compiled with an 
appropriate NTDDI_VERSION definition may call the new functions directly, and, 
in the absence of coding errors, the program will compile, and link 
successfully.  However, it will not load, much less run, on any legacy version 
of Windows, (which, in the case of the pseudo-console support, is anything 
pre-dating Win10-RS5); it will crash, at load time, with a "kernel32.dll entry 
point not found" exception, before the main() function even starts to run, and 
thus before it has any chance to offer a hint that it requires a newer version 
of Windows!
Now, I'm sure that you, Eli, are already aware of this limitation, and there is 
already precedent for such pitfalls, in MinGW import libraries, but I thought 
it worthy of mention, for the benefit of (possibly) less enlightened users.  
The defensive way, to manage this caveat, is to always call potentially 
unsupported functions via a pointer retrieved by GetProcAddress(), and never 
call them directly; in this way, the application can ensure that 
GetProcAddress() returns a valid pointer, or can provide a graceful fallback 
action, if NULL is returned.  I've written quite a few such "legacy capable" 
functions, in the past year or so; they all look very similar, and I'm 
seriously considering factoring out the commonality, into generic helper 
functions, (perhaps in libkernel32.a), to make the task less repetitive, but 
that's probably a subject for another feature request ticket.

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Ticket Status:

      Reporter: eliz
         Owner: (None)
          Type: Feature Request
        Status: Open
      Priority: 5 - Medium
     MileStone: (None)
     Component: WSL
      Severity: 5 - Medium
    Resolution: None
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Ticket details:

To compile programs that use the Pseudo Console feature introduced recently 
with Windows 10, there's a need in several additions to the MinGW w32api 
headers and import libraries.
First, we need a value for _WIN32_WINNT that specifies Windows 10, in 
sdkddkver.h:
#define _WIN32_WINNT_WIN10 0x0A00
Second, we need functions, data structures, and macros to create and update 
lists of attributes for process and thread creation.  These are:
InitializeProcThreadAttributeList function
UpdateProcThreadAttribute function
DeleteProcThreadAttributeList function
PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_LIST structure
STARTUPINFOEX structure
PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_PSEUDOCONSOLE macro
Other PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_* macros
These seem to be supported since Windows 7, with the exception of 
PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_PSEUDOCONSOLE, which is only supported since Windows 10, 
and STARTUPINFOEX, which is supported since Vista.  I think the proper place 
for them is in the winbase.h header file.
We also need the EXTENDED_STARTUPINFO_PRESENT flag for the CreateProcess 
function (this flag is supported since Vista and should be in winbase.h).
And finally, we need the functions, data types, and macros to manipulate 
pseudo-consoles, available only since Windows 10:
CreatePseudoConsole function
ClosePseudoConsole function
ResizePseudoConsole function
HPCON data type
Thanks in advance for providing these.


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Project URL: https://osdn.net/projects/mingw/
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URL for this Ticket:
    https://osdn.net/projects/mingw/ticket/41567
RSS feed for this Ticket:
    https://osdn.net/ticket/ticket_rss.php?group_id=3917&tid=41567


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