Hi,
On 15/07/2010 9:50 PM, Kai Tietz wrote:
> 2010/7/15 Kai Tietz<[email protected]>:
>> 2010/7/15 [email protected]<[email protected]>:
>>> Hi
>>> On 15/07/2010 8:47 PM, Prof Brian Ripley wrote:
>>>> We're working towards switching over to post-April snapshots, but we
>>>> have 1000s of R packages to recompile.  A couple of those (so far)
>>>> have thrown up header conflicts.
>>>>
>>>> Specifically for this report I used
>>>> mingw-w64-1.0-bin_i686-mingw_20100702.zip but I first found the
>>>> problem with a Linux cross-compiler snapshot. This is a distillation
>>>> of a very much more complex issue involving BOOST headers.
>>>>
>>>> If I compile the two-line C++ file test.cpp
>>>>
>>>> #include<process.h>
>>>> #include<cstdlib>
>>>>
>>>> with x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ -c test.cpp I get
>>>>
>>>> In file included from test.cpp:2:0:
>>>> e:/r/w64/gcc-4.5.1/lib/gcc/../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/c++/4.5.1/cstdlib:166:11:
>>>> error: '::_Exit' has not been declared
>>>> e:/r/w64/gcc-4.5.1/lib/gcc/../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/c++/4.5.1/cstdlib:204:22:
>>>> error: '__gnu_cxx::_Exit' has not been declared
>>>>
>>>> This code works in the 20100405 snapshot (of 4.4.4).  I have a simple
>>>> workaround (#include<cstdlib>    at the top of the affected files), but
>>>> the code concerned is not mine and I don't believe that should be
>>>> necessary.  The conflict is caused by this block of code
>>>>
>>>> #ifndef _CRT_TERMINATE_DEFINED
>>>> #define _CRT_TERMINATE_DEFINED
>>>>      void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW exit(int _Code) __MINGW_ATTRIB_NORETURN;
>>>>      _CRTIMP void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _exit(int _Code) 
>>>> __MINGW_ATTRIB_NORETURN;
>>>>
>>>> #pragma push_macro("abort")
>>>> #undef abort
>>>>      void __cdecl __declspec(noreturn) abort(void);
>>>> #pragma pop_macro("abort")
>>>>
>>>> #endif
>>>>
>>>> I'd welcome advice about the correct fix here.
>>>>
>>>> Brian Ripley
>>>>
>>>
>>> I think if you build your own compiler and then you do --disable-c99
>>> this problem will go away but the issue probably isn't there just
>>> because of c99 enabled.
>>> I have encountered this issue on another level of software where this
>>> can be a header inclusion order problem or C99 get enabled problem.
>>> I was investigating such compile problem and found that
>>> incompatibilities when c99 enabled when you include C headers in mixed
>>> fashion with C++ headers this problem tends to occur.
>>> However, it can be simply work-around problem, or alternatively you can
>>> disable-c99.
>>> But it seems you're using the compiler by the buildbot...
>>> Maybe someone else can shed more light on this issue.
>>>
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>>
>> The issue is in libstdc++ headers. Here the _Exit doesn't get (as
>> other runtime functions of stdlib.h) no put into std:: namespace. So
>> this is an issue to be address to gcc bugzilla. AFAIR there is already
>> a report for it, but I am not sure.
>> I don't see here a good solution for this to fix this in our headers,
>> but maybe someone of you have an idea how to solve it on our site.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Kai
>>
>> --
>> |  (\_/) This is Bunny. Copy and paste
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>>
>
> I see the issue in our headers. I prepare a fix for it soon. It would
> be nice if you could test the patch, if it fixes your problem
> (Committed at revision 2837 to trunk).
>
> Thanks for reporting it,
> Kai
>

Kai:
Thanks for the hot patch at revision 2837
I tried the patched headers and tried to compile the affected software 
library again! This time it compiles successfully!
Great! Now no more need to work around it.

Best Regards

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