Assuming you are still updating 1.0, this comes from a bug report on 
R built with a toolchain from Sept 2010 (but the bug is still present 
in the 1.0 branch).

Suppose x is what is called in the C code MAXNUM, the maximum 
normalized double.  Then pow(x, y) is computed as INF for 0 < y <= 1, 
when it should be a perfectly good normalized double. The bug is at 
line 382 of pow.c, which has

         if (x >= MAXNUM)
         {
#if INFINITIES
                 if (y > 0.0)
                         return (INFINITY);
#else
                 if (y > 0.0)
                         return (MAXNUM);
#endif
                 return (0.0);
         }

It should of course be x > MAXNUM.

There is a similar problem at line 410, which should be x < -MAXNUM .

The code in 2.0 and trunk is completely different, and does these 
corner cases correctly.

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  [email protected]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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