On 2012-11-16, Matt Hamilton <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi All,
>   From what I've read previously I've seen that ospfd will advertise
> routes on carp interfaces that are in the BACKUP state. Is this
> still the case these days with 5.2? Whilst I'm sure I can do some
> magic with ifstated, I just wanted to make sure I'm not solving
> something that is already fixed.

Yes, the routes to carp interfaces in BACKUP are advertised but with a
low priority (better to have the route stay in the table, even if it goes
to a backup firewall, rather than have it drop in and out).

> My use-case is that I have a pair of routers that have many vlan
> interfaces shared between them via carp for resilience. These routers
> then communicate with the rest of the network via ospf. They use
> 'redistribute connected' to distribute the subnets on the vlan
> interfaces. If an entire router fails then obviously the backup route
> is there in OSPF, but if for some reason there is a carp failover for
> other reasons and ospfd is still running on the backup router then the
> rest of the ospf neighbours don't know to use the route to the backup
> carp router (which is now master).

Sounds like you're distributing the routes from the carpdev interfaces
rather than the carp interfaces so ospfd won't know about the carp state.
I think you'll need to stop doing redist connected, list the carp
interfaces specifically (using the whole subnet's netmask on the carp
interface not just a /32) and not tell ospfd about the carpdevs
(vlan interfaces) in order that the carp status is tracked.
This works pretty well for me (there is a bug where you need to
restart ospfd to add new carp interfaces, but normal operations
are fine).

Additionally I would suggest using "defer" on your pfsync(4)
interfaces in this type of setup.

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