After looking through the mailing list archives, I'm seeking advice on running an OpenBSD i386 guest successfully without losing too much time. My host is an 8th-gen Intel NUC (dmesg *2 follows), and both the host and any OpenBSD amd64 guest keep time beautifully using the tsc time source. I've needed to make no changes to sysctl or HZ as compiled in the kernel.
When firing up an i386 guest to do some release(8) builds, I have no issues with running those tasks, but the system loses time on the order of 4-5 for every 20, even when sitting idle. It appears that there is no tsc source found on i386, and taking a peak at src/sys/arch/i386/i386 indicates that perhaps this isn't available? What's the preferred method to get such a guest in line? I've included various sysctl, ntpd, and dmesg output below. All systems are running 6.4-stable. Thanks! Brian Conway amd64 host kern.timecounter (amd64 guest is similar): # sysctl kern.timecounter kern.timecounter.tick=1 kern.timecounter.timestepwarnings=0 kern.timecounter.hardware=tsc kern.timecounter.choice=i8254(0) acpihpet0(1000) tsc(2000) acpitimer0(1000) dummy(-1000000) i386 guest: kern.timecounter.tick=1 kern.timecounter.timestepwarnings=0 kern.timecounter.hardware=i8254 kern.timecounter.choice=i8254(0) dummy(-1000000) i386 guest after 20 minutes of uptime (jitter and delay reflect redirection to a local ntp server): ----- $ ntpctl -s all 4/4 peers valid, 1/1 sensors valid, constraint offset 3s (4 errors), clock unsynced, clock offset is 26743.868ms peer wt tl st next poll offset delay jitter 107.181.191.189 from pool us.pool.ntp.org 1 10 3 1945s 3135s 6537.870ms 1.062ms 0.316ms 142.147.92.5 from pool us.pool.ntp.org 1 10 3 1898s 3086s 5915.575ms 0.854ms 0.082ms 216.229.4.69 from pool us.pool.ntp.org 1 10 3 1928s 3115s 5919.290ms 0.887ms 0.110ms 216.6.2.70 from pool us.pool.ntp.org 1 10 3 1825s 3017s 3889.790ms 0.852ms 0.115ms sensor wt gd st next poll offset correction vmmci0 1 1 0 10s 15s 1277789.475ms 0.000ms ----- i386 guest ntpd logs: ----- Jan 10 01:41:46 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: ntp engine ready Jan 10 01:41:47 b64-i386 ntpd[98096]: set local clock to Thu Jan 10 01:41:47 UTC 2019 (offset 0.647554s) Jan 10 01:41:47 b64-i386 savecore: no core dump Jan 10 01:41:49 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: constraint reply from 172.217.2.228: offset 2.592767 Jan 10 01:42:09 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: peer 216.229.4.69 now valid Jan 10 01:42:11 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: peer 216.6.2.70 now valid Jan 10 01:42:12 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: peer 142.147.92.5 now valid Jan 10 01:42:14 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: peer 107.181.191.189 now valid Jan 10 01:43:05 b64-i386 ntpd[81307]: adjusting local clock by 33.008869s Jan 10 01:44:06 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: reply from 216.6.2.70: constraint check failed Jan 10 01:44:08 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: reply from 107.181.191.189: constraint check failed Jan 10 01:44:10 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: reply from 142.147.92.5: constraint check failed Jan 10 01:44:11 b64-i386 ntpd[5306]: reply from 216.229.4.69: constraint check failed ... ----- amd64 host dmesg: ----- OpenBSD 6.4-stable (GENERIC.MP) #3: Mon Jan 7 01:46:29 UTC 2019 bcon...@nc.int.rcesoftware.com:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP real mem = 8452431872 (8060MB) avail mem = 8187002880 (7807MB) mpath0 at root scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.8 @ 0x7a9a4000 (76 entries) bios0: vendor Intel Corp. version "BECFL357.86A.0056.2018.1128.1717" date 11/28/2018 bios0: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i5BEH acpi0 at bios0: rev 2 acpi0: sleep states S0 S3 S4 S5 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC FPDT FIDT MCFG SSDT SSDT SSDT HPET SSDT SSDT UEFI LPIT SSDT SSDT DBGP DBG2 SSDT DMAR BGRT WSMT acpi0: wakeup devices SIO1(S3) PXSX(S4) RP01(S4) PXSX(S4) RP02(S4) PXSX(S4) RP03(S4) PXSX(S4) RP04(S4) PXSX(S4) RP05(S4) PXSX(S4) RP06(S4) PXSX(S4) RP07(S4) PXSX(S4) [...] acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz, 2195.91 MHz, 06-8e-0a cpu0: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,PCLMUL,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,SDBG,FMA3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,PCID,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,NXE,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG,LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP,PERF,ITSC,FSGSBASE,SGX,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,INVPCID,MPX,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,PT,IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,L1DF,SSBD,SENSOR,ARAT,XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1,XSAVES,MELTDOWN cpu0: 256KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0 mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 10 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges cpu0: apic clock running at 24MHz cpu0: mwait min=64, max=64, C-substates=0.2.1.2.4.1.1.1, IBE cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 2 (application processor) cpu1: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz, 2194.93 MHz, 06-8e-0a cpu1: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,PCLMUL,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,SDBG,FMA3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,PCID,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,NXE,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG,LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP,PERF,ITSC,FSGSBASE,SGX,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,INVPCID,MPX,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,PT,IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,L1DF,SSBD,SENSOR,ARAT,XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1,XSAVES,MELTDOWN cpu1: 256KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache cpu1: smt 0, core 1, package 0 cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 4 (application processor) cpu2: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz, 2194.93 MHz, 06-8e-0a cpu2: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,PCLMUL,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,SDBG,FMA3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,PCID,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,NXE,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG,LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP,PERF,ITSC,FSGSBASE,SGX,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,INVPCID,MPX,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,PT,IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,L1DF,SSBD,SENSOR,ARAT,XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1,XSAVES,MELTDOWN cpu2: 256KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache cpu2: smt 0, core 2, package 0 cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 6 (application processor) cpu3: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz, 2194.93 MHz, 06-8e-0a cpu3: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,PCLMUL,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,SDBG,FMA3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,PCID,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,NXE,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG,LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP,PERF,ITSC,FSGSBASE,SGX,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,INVPCID,MPX,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,PT,IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,L1DF,SSBD,SENSOR,ARAT,XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1,XSAVES,MELTDOWN cpu3: 256KB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache cpu3: smt 0, core 3, package 0 ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 2 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 120 pins acpimcfg0 at acpi0 acpimcfg0: addr 0xe0000000, bus 0-255 acpihpet0 at acpi0: 23999999 Hz acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG0) acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG1) acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG2) acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP01) acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP02) acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP03) acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP04) acpiprt8 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP05) acpiprt9 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP06) acpiprt10 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP07) acpiprt11 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP08) acpiprt12 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP09) acpiprt13 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP10) acpiprt14 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP11) acpiprt15 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP12) acpiprt16 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP13) acpiprt17 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP14) acpiprt18 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP15) acpiprt19 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP16) acpiprt20 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP17) acpiprt21 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP18) acpiprt22 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP19) acpiprt23 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP20) acpiprt24 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP21) acpiprt25 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP22) acpiprt26 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP23) acpiprt27 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP24) acpiec0 at acpi0 acpitz0 at acpi0acpitz0: TZ0_: failed to read _HOT acpitz0: TZ0_: failed to read _TMP acpitz0: TZ0_: failed to read _TMP acpipwrres0 at acpi0: USBC, resource for XDCI acpipwrres1 at acpi0: V0PR acpipwrres2 at acpi0: V1PR acpipwrres3 at acpi0: V2PR acpipwrres4 at acpi0: WRST acpicpu0 at acpi0: C3(200@1034 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@151 mwait.1@0x33), C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS acpicpu1 at acpi0: C3(200@1034 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@151 mwait.1@0x33), C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS acpicpu2 at acpi0: C3(200@1034 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@151 mwait.1@0x33), C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS acpicpu3 at acpi0: C3(200@1034 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@151 mwait.1@0x33), C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS acpipwrres5 at acpi0: FN00, resource for FAN0 acpipwrres6 at acpi0: FN01, resource for FAN1 acpipwrres7 at acpi0: FN02, resource for FAN2 acpipwrres8 at acpi0: FN03, resource for FAN3 acpipwrres9 at acpi0: FN04, resource for FAN4 acpitz1 at acpi0: critical temperature is 119 degC acpipwrres10 at acpi0: PIN_ acpicmos0 at acpi0 "INT34BB" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C14" at acpi0 not configured acpibtn0 at acpi0: SLPB "PNP0C14" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C14" at acpi0 not configured "INT33A1" at acpi0 not configured acpibtn1 at acpi0: PWRB "PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured "PNP0C14" at acpi0 not configured acpivideo0 at acpi0: GFX0 acpivout0 at acpivideo0: DD1F cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 2195 MHz: speeds: 2301, 2300, 2200, 2000, 1900, 1800, 1600, 1500, 1300, 1100, 1000, 900, 800, 700, 500, 400 MHz pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0 0:31:5: mem address conflict 0xfe010000/0x1000 pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x3ed0 rev 0x08 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x3ea5 (class display subclass VGA, rev 0x01) at pci0 dev 2 function 0 not configured "Intel Core GMM" rev 0x00 at pci0 dev 8 function 0 not configured vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9df9 (class DASP subclass miscellaneous, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 18 function 0 not configured xhci0 at pci0 dev 20 function 0 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9ded rev 0x30: msi, xHCI 1.16 usb0 at xhci0: USB revision 3.0 uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel xHCI root hub" rev 3.00/1.00 addr 1 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9def (class memory subclass RAM, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 20 function 2 not configured vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9df0 (class network subclass miscellaneous, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 20 function 3 not configured vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9de0 (class communications subclass miscellaneous, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 22 function 0 not configured ahci0 at pci0 dev 23 function 0 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9dd3 rev 0x30: msi, AHCI 1.3.1 ahci0: port 2: 6.0Gb/s scsibus1 at ahci0: 32 targets sd0 at scsibus1 targ 2 lun 0: <ATA, Crucial_CT240M50, MU05> SCSI3 0/direct fixed naa.500a07510c06ed9d sd0: 228936MB, 512 bytes/sector, 468862128 sectors, thin pcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9d84 rev 0x30 vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9da3 (class serial bus subclass SMBus, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 31 function 4 not configured vendor "Intel", unknown product 0x9da4 (class serial bus unknown subclass 0x80, rev 0x30) at pci0 dev 31 function 5 not configured em0 at pci0 dev 31 function 6 "Intel I219-V" rev 0x30: msi, address 94:c6:91:a8:54:23 isa0 at pcib0 isadma0 at isa0 com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com0: probed fifo depth: 0 bytes pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61 spkr0 at pcppi0 vmm0 at mainbus0: VMX/EPT efifb0 at mainbus0: 1680x1050, 32bpp wsdisplay0 at efifb0 mux 1: console (std, vt100 emulation) wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulation) vscsi0 at root scsibus2 at vscsi0: 256 targets softraid0 at root scsibus3 at softraid0: 256 targets root on sd0a (207110c0facab1e3.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b ----- i386 guest dmesg: ----- OpenBSD 6.4-stable (GENERIC) #1: Tue Jan 8 07:37:53 UTC 2019 bcon...@b64-i386.int.rcesoftware.com:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC real mem = 1073225728 (1023MB) avail mem = 1038622720 (990MB) mpath0 at root scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: date 06/23/99, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xfdc65, SMBIOS rev. 2.4 @ 0xf1950 (10 entries) bios0: vendor SeaBIOS version "1.11.0p0-OpenBSD-vmm" date 01/01/2011 bios0: OpenBSD VMM acpi at bios0 function 0x0 not configured pcibios at bios0 function 0x1a not configured bios0: ROM list: 0xef000/0x1000! cpu0 at mainbus0: (uniprocessor) cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 2.31 GHz, 06-8e-0a cpu0: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SSE3,PCLMUL,SSSE3,FMA3,CX16,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,MOVBE,POPCNT,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,HV,NXE,PAGE1GB,LONG,LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP,ITSC,FSGSBASE,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,MELTDOWN pvbus0 at mainbus0: OpenBSD pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (no bios) pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "OpenBSD VMM Host" rev 0x00 virtio0 at pci0 dev 1 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio RNG" rev 0x00 viornd0 at virtio0 virtio0: irq 3 virtio1 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Storage" rev 0x00 vioblk0 at virtio1 scsibus1 at vioblk0: 2 targets sd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <VirtIO, Block Device, > SCSI3 0/direct fixed sd0: 15360MB, 512 bytes/sector, 31457280 sectors virtio1: irq 5 virtio2 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Network" rev 0x00 vio0 at virtio2: address fe:e1:bb:d1:15:e5 virtio2: irq 6 virtio3 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 "OpenBSD VMM Control" rev 0x00 vmmci0 at virtio3 virtio3: irq 7 isa0 at mainbus0 isadma0 at isa0 com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16450, no fifo com0: console pcdisplay0 at isa0 port 0x3d0/16 iomem 0xb8000/32768 wsdisplay0 at pcdisplay0 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation) npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: reported by CPUID; using exception 16 vscsi0 at root scsibus2 at vscsi0: 256 targets softraid0 at root scsibus3 at softraid0: 256 targets root on sd0a (f5af63032b1e4a54.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b -----