On Tue, Mar 17, 2026 at 10:34:59AM +0000, Alex Frolkin wrote:
> > On Mon, Mar 16, 2026 at 10:53:52PM +0000, Alex Frolkin wrote:
> > > Can anybody recommend a 4G USB dongle that works with OpenBSD, ideally
> > > without any kernel fiddling (although I am open to this if necessary)?
> > Do you actually need a _dongle_ for some specialised usage, or is the end 
> > goal
> > to have access to cellular data services and SMS?
> 
> Cellular data is all I need.
> 
> > If it's the latter, you can avoid all of the difficulties that come with
> > finding and using one of these devices, by buying a 4G, (or 5G), router that
> > works in bridge mode.
> 
> That's certainly an option, although I was hoping to avoid having to
> have an extra device and extra power brick.
> 
> > With a router you also usually get better antennas, (and the option to use
> > external antennas).
> 
> E3372 also has an option for external antennas.

This is true, but it's a bit messy from a practical point of view:

Since the actual device is so small, the connecter is not a standard SMA or
FME socket.  So you either need a patch cable to connect a standard antenna,
or possibly find a specific proprietary antenna kit for that dongle if such a
thing exists.

Since you might practically be using frequencies up to around 2.6 Ghz, it's
better to have fewer joins that could cause reflections, impedence mis-matches
and so-on.

In contrast, 4G routers usually have standard SMA sockets or an equivalent.

> My assumption is that I will get mediocre connectivity (in terms of IPv6
> or no IPv6, etc.) from a mobile provider, and I plan to get proper
> connectivity with static IP4 and IPv6 by tunnelling across the cellular
> link.

Yes, you can do that, basically your own private VPN.  We did a write up about
specifically about that as well, by the way :-).

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