On an older piece of hardware (PII-300) running 4.0-release running
local storage at my parents', I experience FFS-related panics when
writing files to the secondary HDD [wd1] (connected to a separate SATA
controller [pciide1]).

Since I lacked a console cable, I copied the trace and ps information
by hand. I see the following panic:

start = 0, len = 7547, fs = /storage
panic: ffs_alloccg: map corrupted
Stopped at      Debugger+0x4:   leave
RUN AT LEAST 'trace' AND 'ps' AND INCLUDE OUTPUT WHEN REPORTING THIS PANIC!
DO NOT EVEN BOTHER REPORTING THIS WITHOUT INCLUDING THAT INFORMATION!
ddb> trace
Debugger(d0716864,1,daf72ae0,1d7b,0) at Debugger+0x4
panic(d06737d6,0,1d7b,d0bc48d4,40) at panic+0x63
ffs_freefile(d0bc4800,d74ea000,ebd0,8,0) at ffs_freefile+0x5b6
ffs1_blkpref(d3cdf4a8,d3de2f2c,0,4000,d3cdf4fc) at ffs1_blkpref+0x843
ffs1_blkpref(d3cdf4a8,17b,0,4000) at ffs1_blkpref+0x7e4
ffs1_blkpref(d3cdf4a8,13a,18c06c8,4000,d03fcba0,20,d3dbd500,0) at
ffs1_blkpref+0x1ec
ffs_alloc(d3cdf4a8,0,18c06c8,4000,d3dbd500,daf72ca4,d0b203c0,d3c79198)
at ffs_alloc+0x116
ffs1_balloc(d3cdf4a8,0,0,4000,d3dbd500,0,daf72ddc,4000) at ffs1_balloc+0x4a4
ffs_write(daf72e08,d3ce0924,30042,d3c73448,d07173c0) at ffs_write+0x240
VOP_WRITE(d3ce0924,daf72e98,1,d3dbd500,d3ce0924,20002,d3c73448,2) at
VOP_WRITE+0x34
vn_write(d3da09a0,d3da09bc,daf72e98,d3dbd500) at vn_write+0x89
dofilewrite(d3c73448,4,d3da09a0,86e3d000,40000) at dofilewrite+0x71
sys_write(d3c73448,daf72f68,daf72f58,40000,b0) at sys_write+0x47
syscall() at syscall+0x2ea
--- syscall (number 4) ---
0x1c1ba69:
ddb> ps
  PID    PPID    PGRP   UID     S       FLAGS           WAIT            COMMAND
*26380  17275   17275      0    7            0x6                        rsync
17275    7353   17275      0    3         0x408e        select          rsync
 7353    2486    7353      0    3         0x4086        pause           ksh
 2486   20426    2486   1001    3         0x4086        pause           ksh
20246   10313   10313   1001    3          0x185        select          sshd
10313   14793   10313      0    3         0x4084        netio           sshd
 2831       1    2831      0    3        0x40184        select          sendmail
10501       1       1      0    3         0x4084        ttyopn          getty
25497       1   25497      0    3         0x4086        ttyin           getty
16601       1   16601      0    3         0x4086        ttyin           getty
13493       1   13493      0    3         0x4086        ttyin           getty
 1360       1    1360      0    3         0x4086        ttyin           getty
32381       1   32381      0    3         0x4086        ttyin           getty
30314       1   30314      0    3           0x84        select          cron
 8100       1    8100      0    3           0x85        select          nmbd
30863   22543   22543      0    3          0x185        pause           smbd
22543       1   22543      0    3          0x185        select          smbd
14793       1   14793      0    3           0x84        select          sshd
 7408       1    7408      0    3          0x184        select          inetd
20959       1   20959     71    3          0x184        kqread          
ftp-proxy
 7102       1    7102     77    3          0x184        poll            dhcpd
28523       1   28523      0    3           0x84        poll            ntpd
16441       1   16441     83    3          0x184        poll            ntpd
 9726    3679    3679     68    3          0x184        select          isakmpd
 3679       1    3679      0    3           0x84        netio           isakmpd
 1486    1317    1317     70    3          0x184        select          named
 1317       1    1317      0    3          0x184        netio           named
17875   30083   30083     74    3          0x184        bpf             pflogd
30083       1   30083      0    3           0x84        netio           pflogd
 8979   28885   28885     73    2          0x184                        syslogd
28885       1   28885      0    3           0x8c        netio           syslogd
18547       1   18547     77    3          0x184        poll            dhclient
 3186       1   11906      0    3           0x86        poll            dhclient
   13       0       0      0    3       0x100204        crypto_wa       crypto
   12       0       0      0    3       0x100204        aiodoned        aiodoned
   11       0       0      0    3       0x100204        syncer          update
   10       0       0      0    3       0x100204        cleaner         cleaner
    9       0       0      0    3       0x100204        reaper          reaper
    8       0       0      0    3       0x100204        pgdaemon        
pagedaemon
    7       0       0      0    3       0x100204        pftm            pfpurge
    6       0       0      0    3       0x100204        wait            
wskbd_hotkey
    5       0       0      0    3       0x100204        usbtsk          usbtask
    4       0       0      0    3       0x100204        usbevt          usb0
    3       0       0      0    3       0x100204        apmev           apm0
    2       0       0      0    3       0x100204        kmalloc         kmthread
    1       0       1      0    3         0x4084        wait            init
    0      -1       0      0    3        0x80204        scheduler       swapper
ddb>


So far, I have run memtest etc., but could not find any issues with
the hardware. One thing I did find was the following issue with
fsck_ffs that seems to be an explanation for the panic.

After restarting, the machine has no trouble coming up again. I do,
however, think that fsck_ffs has a problem completing its runs
properly in its 5th stage. Consecutive fsck_ffs runs on the filesystem
show the following:

# fsck_ffs /dev/rwd1i
** /dev/rwd1i
** Last mounted on /storage
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups

BLK(S) MISSING IN BIT MAPS
SALVAGE? [Fyn?] y

5684 files, 19225251 used, 22055437 free (789 frags, 2756831 blocks,
0.0% fragmentation)

MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN? [Fyn?] y


***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****

# fsck_ffs /dev/rwd1i
** /dev/rwd1i
** File system is already clean
** Last mounted on /storage
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups

BLK(S) MISSING IN BIT MAPS
SALVAGE? [Fyn?] y

5684 files, 19225251 used, 22055437 free (789 frags, 2756831 blocks,
0.0% fragmentation)

MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN? [Fyn?] y


***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****



Is there any way I can provide more information on what is going wrong
here? I tried the ssm docs on fsck and manual pages, but have trouble
finding anything. I included my dmesg below. I tried both the
controller and the hard drive in different systems without issues
before, but will happily test those again if you think it worthwile.

Insight or a good clue-by-four is greatly appreciated,

Rogier


OpenBSD 4.0 (GENERIC) #1107: Sat Sep 16 19:15:58 MDT 2006
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC
cpu0: Intel Pentium II ("GenuineIntel" 686-class, 512KB L2 cache) 301 MHz
cpu0: 
FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR
real mem  = 133787648 (130652K)
avail mem = 114647040 (111960K)
using 1658 buffers containing 6791168 bytes (6632K) of memory
mainbus0 (root)
bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+(c4) BIOS, date 03/22/98, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xfb4f0
apm0 at bios0: Power Management spec V1.2
apm0: AC on, battery charge unknown
apm0: flags 70102 dobusy 1 doidle 1
pcibios0 at bios0: rev 2.1 @ 0xf0000/0xb968
pcibios0: PCI IRQ Routing Table rev 1.0 @ 0xfdf10/128 (6 entries)
pcibios0: PCI Exclusive IRQs: 10 11 12
pcibios0: PCI Interrupt Router at 000:07:0 ("Intel 82371SB ISA" rev 0x00)
pcibios0: PCI bus #1 is the last bus
bios0: ROM list: 0xc0000/0x8000 0xc8000/0x2000!
cpu0 at mainbus0
pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (no bios)
pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82443BX AGP" rev 0x02
ppb0 at pci0 dev 1 function 0 "Intel 82443BX AGP" rev 0x02
pci1 at ppb0 bus 1
vga1 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 "ATI Rage Pro" rev 0x5c
wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation)
wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation)
pcib0 at pci0 dev 7 function 0 "Intel 82371AB PIIX4 ISA" rev 0x02
pciide0 at pci0 dev 7 function 1 "Intel 82371AB IDE" rev 0x01: DMA,
channel 0 wired to compatibility, channel 1 wired to compatibility
wd0 at pciide0 channel 0 drive 0: <WDC AC36400L>
wd0: 16-sector PIO, LBA, 6149MB, 12594960 sectors
wd0(pciide0:0:0): using PIO mode 4, Ultra-DMA mode 2
atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 1 drive 0
scsibus0 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets
cd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <E-IDE, CD-ROM 36X/AKU, U10I> SCSI0
5/cdrom removable
cd0(pciide0:1:0): using PIO mode 4, Ultra-DMA mode 2
uhci0 at pci0 dev 7 function 2 "Intel 82371AB USB" rev 0x01: irq 10
usb0 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0 at usb0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
piixpm0 at pci0 dev 7 function 3 "Intel 82371AB Power" rev 0x02: polling
iic0 at piixpm0
"unknown" at iic0 addr 0x28 not configured
rl0 at pci0 dev 9 function 0 "Realtek 8139" rev 0x10: irq 11, address
00:e0:4c:3c:5b:0d
rlphy0 at rl0 phy 0: RTL internal PHY
rl1 at pci0 dev 11 function 0 "Realtek 8139" rev 0x10: irq 12, address
00:e0:4c:69:ec:31
rlphy1 at rl1 phy 0: RTL internal PHY
pciide1 at pci0 dev 12 function 0 "CMD Technology SiI3112 SATA" rev 0x02: DMA
pciide1: using irq 10 for native-PCI interrupt
pciide1: port 0: device present, speed: 1.5Gb/s
wd1 at pciide1 channel 0 drive 0: <ST3250820AS>
wd1: 16-sector PIO, LBA48, 238475MB, 488397168 sectors
wd1(pciide1:0:0): using BIOS timings, Ultra-DMA mode 6
isa0 at pcib0
isadma0 at isa0
pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5
pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
pckbc0: using irq 1 for kbd slot
wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0
pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
midi0 at pcppi0: <PC speaker>
spkr0 at pcppi0
lpt0 at isa0 port 0x378/4 irq 7
npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: using exception 16
pccom0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo
pccom1 at isa0 port 0x2f8/8 irq 3: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo
fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2
fd0 at fdc0 drive 0: 1.44MB 80 cyl, 2 head, 18 sec
biomask e765 netmask ff65 ttymask ffe7
pctr: 686-class user-level performance counters enabled
mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support
dkcsum: wd0 matches BIOS drive 0x80
dkcsum: wd1 matches BIOS drive 0x81
root on wd0a
rootdev=0x0 rrootdev=0x300 rawdev=0x302


--
If you don't know where you're going, any road will get you there.

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