I've been looking into this some more. Are there any issues which 
CARP/OpenBGPd when machines in the CARP group do not have an IP address of 
their own - ie. they have only a shared CARP address?

I find that in this situation, when the CARP master fails the backup router 
correctly becomes master and re-establishes BGP sessions. However, the CARP 
shared IP address appears in the routing/arp table bound to the localhost 
interface. This creates a really nasty routing loop.

'route -n show -inet' gives this line:
Dest            Gateway                 Flags  Refs  Use  Mtu     Interface
80.x.y.154   00:00:5e:00:01:01  UHLc  1       2      -        lo0

If I assign each router an IP address in addition to the CARP shared address, 
this problem does not appear.

Thanks,

Charlie

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