Z
On Tue, 9 Dec 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> I am using the dvd::rip 4:3 NTSC preset on the 'Clip & Zoom' tab, which,
> I guess maps to the standard NTSC framesize of 352x240?

        Ok - sounds like it is doing the right thing.

> So you are saying that -K kvcd and -N 1.0 actually work against each other. 

        No, rather they are each doing the same thing and as the old
        saying goes "Too much of a good thing is not good".

> Use one or the other?

        Unless you know what you're doing of course ;)

        -N at one time was the only way to modify the quantizers' high
        frequency entries.   Later (moderately recently) additonal quantizer
        tables were added and those contain precomputed HF de-emphasis
        builtin.   It is possible to further modify the tables by specifying
        -N but that falls into the "don't try this at home" or "unless you
        know what you're doing" classes.

> Not sure what dvd::rip calls to scale the data. I think it uses some transcode 
> switches, which in turn, of course, call mpeg2enc with the appropriate switches

        Lots of long lines...   Possible to set the margins to something
        closer to 80 characters or so? ;)

        Hmmm, I don't know what scaling algorithms it uses either - or if
        they allow you to specify/tailor the scaling behaviour.   

        That's why I avoid the all-in-one programs.   I'd rather figure out
        what needs to be done and write the necessary shell script to tie
        it all together.

> Right, dvd::rip does all this already. I see -r 2298 in the logfile with the -V 
> (vbr) parameter.

        That's just an estimate (often close but not 100% accurate) - might
        need to be a little higher.   Might need to be 2500 to account for
        one peak in the middle - or you might need to increase the VBV size
        with "-b" (default for VCD is 46 but with an XVCD that can have
        higher peak rates you might want to try "-r 220" to mplex).

> Is the -N 1.0 not required with -K tmpgenc also?

        See the commentary earlier ;)  Basically yes, unless you have reason
        to further adjust the matrices, leave out the -N.  

        Using '-K file=yourfile' you can create custom tables to use - I've
        had good results (posted here I believe) from using the Intra
        'hi-resolution' entries with the TMPGEnc nonIntra values.

> And then I walk into Best Buy (an electronics superstore here in the US), 
> and see all these one-click copy-DVD/VCD/SVCD packages on the shelf which 
> claim to make flawless copies of digital (or even analog!) material with ...
> Needless to say, all these are Windows-based packages. ...

        Look who they're being marketed to ;)   Flawless?   Advertising hype.
        Couple weeks ago I was "treated" to the experience of a DVD produced
        by someone who used one of those type of packages.   Not something
        I want to do again any time soon...

> So what gives?

        "Good enough for Joe Casual User".   I don't think many of those
        create an outofspec XVCD going for absolute maximum play time by 
        allowing *you*  to choose the tradeoff point between quality and 
        playtime.

        Apple's iMovie/iDVD for example just tosses lots of bits at a DVD
        and well, yeah - with 7500+ kbits/sec just about anything will look 
        good ;)

> >     If you're using the cvs version of mpeg2enc you can also try adding
> >     "-E -10" to the options - for clean source (such as from a DVD)
> 
> Ok, will try -E -10 -q 7

        The other thing that can be tried, although with clean material the
        effect will probably be minor, is "-R 0" or "-R 1" to turn off or
        use only 1 B frame.

        Interestingly enough I have finally found a software player (allthe
        hardware players I've tried have no problem) that doesn't like
        movies without B frames.   Seems Apple's Quicktime player (with the
        MPEG-2 module) is allergic to movies without at least 1 B frame between
        the P frames.   Haven't tried the DVD Player application to see if
        it will handle a DVD with no B frames - should, but who knows?

        Cheers,
        Steven Schultz



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