The patch titled
     system timer: fix crash in <100Hz system timer
has been added to the -mm tree.  Its filename is
     system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer.patch

*** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code ***

See http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find
out what to do about this

The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/

------------------------------------------------------
Subject: system timer: fix crash in <100Hz system timer
From: David Fries <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

The kernel has a divide by zero crash when trying to run the system timer
less than 100Hz.  The problem is x/(HZ/USER_HZ) and related.  Now
x*(USER_HZ/HZ) will be used if HZ<USER_HZ.

I'm running the Linux kernel under qemu and went to run a slower system
timer to take less CPU (and battery) on the host.  I found that the kernel
paniced under emulation because of a divide by zero in three places.  Here
is the patch.  The base git was updated today 01-05-2008.  I went for a
20Hz system time by adding config HZ_20 etc to kernel/Kconfig.hz.  With
this patch I verified the system timer by looking at /proc/interrupts.

Signed-off-by: David Fries <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---

 include/linux/acct.h |    6 +++++-
 kernel/time.c        |   11 ++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff -puN include/linux/acct.h~system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer 
include/linux/acct.h
--- a/include/linux/acct.h~system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer
+++ a/include/linux/acct.h
@@ -173,7 +173,11 @@ typedef struct acct acct_t;
 static inline u32 jiffies_to_AHZ(unsigned long x)
 {
 #if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / AHZ)) == 0
-       return x / (HZ / AHZ);
+       #if HZ < AHZ
+               return x * (AHZ / HZ);
+       #else
+               return x / (HZ / AHZ);
+       #endif
 #else
         u64 tmp = (u64)x * TICK_NSEC;
         do_div(tmp, (NSEC_PER_SEC / AHZ));
diff -puN kernel/time.c~system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer 
kernel/time.c
--- a/kernel/time.c~system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer
+++ a/kernel/time.c
@@ -565,7 +565,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timeval);
 clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(long x)
 {
 #if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0
+       #if HZ < USER_HZ
+       return x * (USER_HZ / HZ);
+       #else
        return x / (HZ / USER_HZ);
+       #endif
 #else
        u64 tmp = (u64)x * TICK_NSEC;
        do_div(tmp, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ));
@@ -598,7 +602,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(clock_t_to_jiffies);
 u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x)
 {
 #if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0
-       do_div(x, HZ / USER_HZ);
+       #if HZ < USER_HZ
+               x *= USER_HZ;
+               do_div(x, HZ);
+       #else
+               do_div(x, HZ / USER_HZ);
+       #endif
 #else
        /*
         * There are better ways that don't overflow early,
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from [EMAIL PROTECTED] are

system-timer-fix-crash-in-100hz-system-timer.patch

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