a fun and maybe useful rant
with some research cited.
 Barry Wellman
 _____________________________________________________________________

  Barry Wellman   S.D. Clark Professor of Sociology   NetLab Director
  Centre for Urban & Community Studies          University of Toronto
  455 Spadina Avenue    Toronto Canada M5S 2G8    fax:+1-416-978-7162
  wellman at chass.utoronto.ca  http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/~wellman
        for fun: http://chass.utoronto.ca/oldnew/cybertimes.php
 _____________________________________________________________________

Are BlackBerry users the new smokers?
USA Today, via Yahoo News Posted 12/11/2006 7:24 PM ET
By Patricia Pearson
I have a new policy with my friends. I will not meet them in a restaurant
or bar — holiday cheer notwithstanding — unless they promise to switch off
their cellphones and BlackBerrys.

It's embarrassing to impose such sanctions. It seems discourteous. Yet I
feel like I have to speak up. The idea of a ban came to me after dining
with an old college friend. I was confiding something, when it dawned on
me that he wasn't even listening. He was staring down at his lap, instead.

"What are you doing?" I asked, feeling dismayed.

"I'm sending you an e-mail," he muttered.

"You're sending me an e-mail?"

"Yeah, 'cause you said you wanted Frank's phone number." He raised his
hand to reveal his BlackBerry. See?

Before I could choke out an astonished reply, his Nokia began chirping.
"Gotta take this," he said with an apologetic shrug. He proceeded to spend
10 minutes on the phone with his wife.

I sat, as I invariably do, whether I'm on the subway, in airplanes or at
coffee shops, having to listen to someone else's overly loud monologue
about God knows what, feeling distinctly unimportant and irrelevant. What
does the cellphone caller care whether I overhear him describing the great
sex he had this weekend or how his baby finally had a "huge dump" after 10
days?

Hardly thoughtful

The most disingenuous ads by far during the holiday season are those that
connect cellphones to fuzzy notions of "thoughtfulness" and goodwill to
all men. Sure. In fact, cellphone usage goes well beyond our already
abandoned habit of saying "good morning," and enters a kind of outer space
of rudeness.

What is the behavioral equivalent of this socially sanctioned and
business-approved use of gadgetry? It's like having a dinner party guest
pull out her crime thriller to read while she slurps up your pasta. It's
like a man striding 10 feet ahead of his lady companion when they're out
for a stroll, or someone firing up a cigarette in an elevator.

As a matter of fact, the smoking analogy is most apt because 20 years ago,
a person would have been able to light up in an elevator. Smoking was
socially acceptable in all manner of venues until non-smokers got the
nerve to push back. As with mobile technology, what made smoking so
obnoxious was that it was addictive and compulsive, blinding smokers to
their impact on non-smokers. Addiction makes us selfish. We don't want to
confront that unpleasant truth, so it takes a lot of push-back to admit
that we're being offensive.

I know this as a smoker who has quit and then fallen off the wagon roughly
a billion times. If smoking hadn't been banned in indoor public spaces in
my city of Toronto, I would have lit up right alongside Sean Penn at his
International Film Festival news conference this fall.

As a non-user of gadgets, I now find myself on the other side of the
fence. And my parallel with addiction isn't only a metaphor. A study by
researchers at Rutgers University-Camden, in partnership with the
University of Northampton in England, has found that a third of BlackBerry
users show signs of addiction "similar to alcoholics."

A study released this summer by the University of Queensland in Australia
likewise found a pattern of cellphone addiction that was likened to
smoking. People could not stop answering or calling, panicked if they
didn't have their phone, described going without their cellphones as "like
one of my limbs is missing," and got into car accidents while text
messaging.

Meanwhile, psychologist Glenn Wilson at King's College London reported
last year that although nine out of 10 of the workers he studied admitted
that answering messages in the middle of meetings was blatantly impolite,
a third of them argued that their behavior was "acceptable and seen as a
sign of diligence and efficiency."

Awareness

If corporate pressure is behind this compulsive and antisocial display of
bad manners, then corporations need to be wary.

Gayle Porter, one of the Rutgers authors of the study of BlackBerry use,
likened the current research on technology addiction to the groundwork
laid in the 1950s that led to the major lawsuits against tobacco
companies. Such lawsuits might be thrown out of court (How do you prove an
addiction without physical symptoms?). But the social push-back has no
such stringent requirements and might well be on the way.

There is — or ought to be — a limit to what we can tolerate as a civil
society in which the most rudimentary grace involves humans acknowledging
the presence of other humans in their midst. I mean, good Lord, like
enablers, we have really, collectively, allowed this disruptive rudeness
to get out of hand.

Patricia Pearson is a freelance writer and author living in Toronto. She
is also a member of USA TODAY's board of contributors.


Find this article at:
http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/editorials/2006-12-11-opcom_x.htm?csp=N009


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