Hey!

>
> We have some strange behavior (on a SIM7100A) where NetworkManager (using the 
> nm-ppp-plugin) needs to initiate a connection with Vodafone (private APN). 
> The modem gets registered successfully on the network (roaming over the 
> available T-Mobile or AT&T networks), but receives a modem hangup (the modem 
> gives a "NO CARRIER" error) which leads to pppd disconnecting. However, when 
> using a custom pppd script (and without using ModemManager & NetworkManager), 
> we are able to setup a data connection.

This is a follow up of this email right?
https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/modemmanager-devel/2021-April/008526.html
Just for context.

>
> * MM version is 1.14.10
> * NM version is 1.28.0
> * pppd version is 2.4.9
>
> When using NetworkManager the pppd options that seem to be used (from 
> evaluating debug output of NetworkManager) are:
>    ttyUSB2
>    debug
>    idle 0
>    ipparam
>    lcp-echo-failure 0
>    lcp-echo-interval 0
>    lock
>    noauth
>    nodefaultroute
>    nodetach
>    noipdefault
>    noipv6
>    usepeerdns
>
> and this results into the following pppd output:
>     Serial connection established.
>     using channel 23
>     Using interface ppp0
>     Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/ttyUSB3
>     sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x8e804837> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x3f <asyncmap 0x0> <auth chap MD5> <magic 
> 0x88528a77> <pcomp> <accomp>]
>     No auth is possible
>     sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x3f <auth chap MD5>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x8e804837> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x40 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x88528a77> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x40 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x88528a77> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns2 
> 0.0.0.0>]
>     sent [IPV6CP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr fe80::9095:1777:829f:47a0>]
>     rcvd [LCP DiscReq id=0x41 magic=0x88528a77]
>     Modem hangup
>     Connection terminated.
>
> We do get good results when just running manual pppd script manually (no 
> ModemManager and NetworkManager active), but with quite different options 
> from the NetworkManager defaults. From the manual pppd script (a script taken 
> from Quectel) the options are:
>     debug
>     defaultroute
>     dump
>     hide-password
>     ipcp-accept-local
>     ipcp-accept-remote
>     ipcp-max-failure 30
>     ipparam 3gppp
>     lock
>     modem
>     noauth
>     noccp
>     nocrtscts
>     nodetach
>     noipdefault
>     novj
>     novjccomp
>     remotename 3gppp
>     usepeerdns
>
> And that gives a good result (shortened pppd output a bit):
>     $ pppd debug call gprs
>     pppd options in effect:
>     debug debug
>     nodetach
>     dump
>     noauth
>     remotename 3gppp
>     /dev/ttyUSB3
>     115200
>     lock
>     connect chat -s -v -f /data/ppp/chatscripts/quectel-chat-connect -T 
> vf-viriciti
>     disconnect chat -s -v -f /data/ppp/chatscripts/quectel-chat-disconnect
>     nocrtscts
>     modem
>     hide-password
>     novj
>     novjccomp
>     ipcp-accept-local
>     ipcp-accept-remote
>     ipparam 3gppp
>     noipdefault
>     ipcp-max-failure 30
>     defaultroute
>     usepeerdns
>     noccp
>     abort on (BUSY)
>     abort on (NO CARRIER)
>     abort on (NO DIALTONE)
>     abort on (ERROR)
>     abort on (NO ANSWER)
>     timeout set to 30 seconds
>     send (AT^M)
>     expect (OK)
>     AT^M^M
>     OK
>      -- got it
>
>     send (ATE0^M)
>     expect (OK)
>     ^M
>     ATE0^M^M
>     OK
>      -- got it
>
>     send (ATI;+CSUB;+CSQ;+COPS?;+CGREG?;&D2^M)
>     expect (OK)
>     ^M
>     ^M
>     Manufacturer: SIMCOM INCORPORATED^M
>     Model: SIMCOM_SIM7100A^M
>     Revision: SIM7100A_V4.5^M
>     IMEISV: 014339000429148/05^M
>     +GCAP: +CGSM^M
>     ^M
>     +CSUB: B03V03^M
>     +CSUB: MDM9x15_AP_S_V1.63_161010^M
>     ^M
>     +CSQ: 26,99^M
>     ^M
>     +COPS: 1,0,"T-Mobile DATA ONLY",7^M
>     ^M
>     +CGREG: 0,5^M
>     ^M
>     OK
>      -- got it
>
>     send (AT+COPS=1,2,310260^M)
>     expect (OK)
>     ^M
>     ^M
>     OK
>      -- got it
>
>     send (AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","vf-viriciti",,0,0^M)
>     expect (OK)
>     ^M
>     ^M
>     OK
>      -- got it
>
>     send (ATDT*99***1#^M)
>     expect (CONNECT)
>     ^M
>     ^M
>     CONNECT
>      -- got it
>
>     Script chat -s -v -f /data/ppp/chatscripts/quectel-chat-connect -T 
> vf-viriciti finished (pid 11933), status = 0x0
>     Serial connection established.
>     using channel 25
>     Using interface ppp0
>     Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/ttyUSB3
>     sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xfb7fbc11> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x0 <asyncmap 0x0> <auth chap MD5> <magic 
> 0x8856fba8> <pcomp> <accomp>]
>     No auth is possible
>     sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x0 <auth chap MD5>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0xfb7fbc11> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x8856fba8> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x8856fba8> <pcomp> 
> <accomp>]
>     sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns2 
> 0.0.0.0>]
>     sent [IPV6CP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr fe80::64c5:e93a:eca7:5409>]
>     rcvd [LCP DiscReq id=0x2 magic=0x8856fba8]
>     rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x0]
>     sent [IPCP ConfNak id=0x0 <addr 0.0.0.0>]
>     rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x1 <addr 10.141.107.204> <ms-dns1 10.1.2.199> 
> <ms-dns2 10.1.2.200>]
>     sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <addr 10.141.107.204> <ms-dns1 10.1.2.199> 
> <ms-dns2 10.1.2.200>]
>     rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1]
>     sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x1]
>     rcvd [IPCP ConfAck id=0x2 <addr 10.141.107.204> <ms-dns1 10.1.2.199> 
> <ms-dns2 10.1.2.200>]
>     Could not determine remote IP address: defaulting to 10.64.64.64
>     not replacing default route to eth0 [192.168.1.254]
>     local  IP address 10.141.107.204
>     remote IP address 10.64.64.64
>     primary   DNS address 10.1.2.199
>     secondary DNS address 10.1.2.200
>     sent [IPV6CP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr fe80::64c5:e93a:eca7:5409>]
>     sent [IPV6CP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr fe80::64c5:e93a:eca7:5409>]
>
>
> What we would like of course is for NetworkManager and the nm-ppp-plugin to 
> basically also just get the connection up and running. At the moment we are 
> clueless why the combination of ModemManager & NetworkManager is not able to 
> obtain an active data sessions, but the manual pppd script is.

Have you tried to add to the NM plugin the options that are in the
manual pppd script?

>
> More (debug) info if attached in a pdf!
>
> I hope someone has any clue on the particular case, how to debug better, or 
> can give an idea if this is a network operator sided issue.
>

I'm afraid I haven't seen an issue like this before myself.

-- 
Aleksander
https://aleksander.es
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