Femi Oshagbemi wrote:
Hello, im very new to the perl, modperl and apache combination.

I was wondering if it is somehow possible to read the apache error.log input just after each execution of a procedure?

I am invoking another program from within my perl module using a 'System(...)' call. Although the call is successfull, there are times when the invoked program may terminate with a 'parse error:' for example, and theses are logged in the error.log. Is there a way the catch or read this as it happens and display to the browser?

Instead of ``, qx or system, you can use Apache::SubProcess, IPC::Run or IPC::Run3 which all give you an access to STDERR of the sub-process. (Note that IPC::Open* don't work under mod_perl, at least not with 1.0, didn't test with 2.0).


If for some reason you still want to read from error_log, here is how:

we have a similar need in the mod_perl2 test suite, so here is how we
do that:

use TestCommon::LogDiff;

my $path = '/path/to/error_log'; # adjust this
my $logdiff = TestCommon::LogDiff->new($path);
# do something
my $diff = $logdiff->diff;

and here is the module that does the work:

package TestCommon::LogDiff;

use POSIX ();

sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    my $path  = shift;

    open my $fh, "<$path" or die "Can't open $path: $!";
    seek $fh, 0, POSIX::SEEK_END();
    $pos = tell $fh;

    my %self = (
        path => $path,
        fh   => $fh,
        pos  => $pos,
    );

    return bless \%self, $class;
}

sub DESTROY {
    my $self = shift;
    close $self->{fh};
}

sub diff {
    my $self = shift;

    # XXX: is it possible that some system will be slow to flush the
    # buffers and we may need to wait a bit and retry if we see no new
    # logged data?
    my $fh = $self->{fh};
    seek $fh, $self->{pos}, POSIX::SEEK_SET(); # not really needed

    local $/; # slurp mode
    my $diff = <$fh>;
    seek $fh, 0, POSIX::SEEK_END();
    $self->{pos} = tell $fh;

    return defined $diff ? $diff : '';
}

1;

__END__

=head1 NAME

TestCommon::LogDiff - get log file diffs

=head1 Synopsis

  use TestCommon::LogDiff;
  use Apache::Test;

  plan tests => 2;

  my $path = "/tmp/mylog";
  open my $fh, ">>$path" or die "Can't open $path: $!";

  my $logdiff = TestCommon::LogDiff->new($path);

  print $fh "foo 123\n";
  my $expected = qr/^foo/;
  ok t_cmp $logdiff->diff, $expected;

  print $fh "bar\n";
  my $expected = 'bar';
  ok t_cmp $logdiff->diff, $expected;


=head1 Description

Useful for testing the warning, error and other messages going into
the log file.

=head1 API

=head2 new

open the log file and point the filehandle pointer to its end.

=head2 diff

extract any newly logged information since the last check and move the
filehandle to the end of the file.

=cut


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