Hi Steve

httpd is configured with "--enable-maintainer-mode".

For mod_perl: 

    /usr/local/bin/perl Makefile.PL MP_APXS=/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/apxs 
MP_APR_CONFIG=/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/apr-1-config

and I found the following line in the resultant Makefile:

CCFLAGS =   -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe 
-fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE 
-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DMOD_PERL -DMP_COMPAT_1X -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT 
-D_GNU_SOURCE -DAP_DEBUG



Regards,

Jie 

* Steve Hay <steve.m....@googlemail.com> wrote:

> Date: Thu, 9 Apr 2015 14:29:44 +0100
> From: Steve Hay <steve.m....@googlemail.com>
> To: Jie Gao <j....@sydney.edu.au>
> CC: "modperl@perl.apache.org" <modperl@perl.apache.org>, mod_perl Dev
>  <d...@perl.apache.org>
> Subject: Re: Trunk: APR.so won't load
> 
> Sorry for the slow reply.
> 
> I cannot reproduce the problem here on Windows. Your example module
> loads up fine with all the "use APR" lines uncommented.
> 
> The build system (and the means by which APR::* should be loadable
> without mod_perl.so being loaded) is different on Windows, but I did
> notice this:
> 
> ap_strchr seems to only be used in xs\Apache2\Module\Apache2__Module.h
> but when I run Module.c through the preprocessor I find that ap_strchr
> gets changed to strchr, and the latter is simply imported from the C
> run-time library.
> 
> I guess that's down to this code in httpd.h:
> 
> #ifdef AP_DEBUG
> 
> #undef strchr
> # define strchr(s, c)  ap_strchr(s,c)
> #undef strrchr
> # define strrchr(s, c) ap_strrchr(s,c)
> #undef strstr
> # define strstr(s, c)  ap_strstr(s,c)
> 
> #else
> 
> /** use this instead of strchr */
> # define ap_strchr(s, c)     strchr(s, c)
> /** use this instead of strchr */
> # define ap_strchr_c(s, c)   strchr(s, c)
> /** use this instead of strrchr */
> # define ap_strrchr(s, c)    strrchr(s, c)
> /** use this instead of strrchr */
> # define ap_strrchr_c(s, c)  strrchr(s, c)
> /** use this instead of strrstr*/
> # define ap_strstr(s, c)     strstr(s, c)
> /** use this instead of strrstr*/
> # define ap_strstr_c(s, c)   strstr(s, c)
> 
> #endif
> 
> so presumably I do not have AP_DEBUG defined for my build (even though
> it was a debug build).
> 
> It looks like AP_DEBUG should not be defined, even in maintainer mode,
> according to an old Changes entry:
> 
> remove -DAP_HAVE_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER and -DAP_DEBUG from
> MP_MAINTAINER mode to avoid collisions [Joe Orton]
> 
> but do you somehow have AP_DEBUG defined somewhere, which causes the
> replacement of ap_strchr with strchr to not happen for you?
> 
> 
> On 27 March 2015 at 09:14, Jie Gao <j....@sydney.edu.au> wrote:
> > Hi All
> >
> > I had some more time looking into this, and here's some info I can provide.
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > # readelf -a 
> > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/auto/APR/APR.so
> > ELF Header:
> >   Magic:   7f 45 4c 46 02 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> >   Class:                             ELF64
> >   Data:                              2's complement, little endian
> >   Version:                           1 (current)
> >   OS/ABI:                            UNIX - System V
> >   ABI Version:                       0
> >   Type:                              DYN (Shared object file)
> >   Machine:                           Advanced Micro Devices X86-64
> >   Version:                           0x1
> >   Entry point address:               0x1cb0
> >   Start of program headers:          64 (bytes into file)
> >   Start of section headers:          15480 (bytes into file)
> >   Flags:                             0x0
> >   Size of this header:               64 (bytes)
> >   Size of program headers:           56 (bytes)
> >   Number of program headers:         6
> >   Size of section headers:           64 (bytes)
> >   Number of section headers:         29
> >   Section header string table index: 26
> >
> > Section Headers:
> >   [Nr] Name              Type             Address           Offset
> >        Size              EntSize          Flags  Link  Info  Align
> >   [ 0]                   NULL             0000000000000000  00000000
> >        0000000000000000  0000000000000000           0     0     0
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> > Dynamic section at offset 0x36f8 contains 27 entries:
> >   Tag        Type                         Name/Value
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libaprutil-1.so.0]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libexpat.so.1]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libapr-1.so.0]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [librt.so.1]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libcrypt.so.1]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libpthread.so.0]
> >  0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libc.so.6]
> >  0x000000000000000f (RPATH)              Library rpath: 
> > [/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib:/lib/../lib64]
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> > Relocation section '.rela.plt' at offset 0x1300 contains 61 entries:
> >   Offset          Info           Type           Sym. Value    Sym. Name + 
> > Addend
> > 000000203930  000200000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 Perl_mg_get + > > 0
> > 000000203938  000300000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 Perl_sv_setiv 
> > + 0
> > 000000203940  000400000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 Perl_sv_bless 
> > + 0
> > 000000203948  000500000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 apr_strerror 
> > + 0
> > 000000203950  000600000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 
> > Perl_require_pv + 0
> > 000000203958  000700000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 Perl_warn + 0
> > 000000203960  000800000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 PerlIO_printf 
> > + 0
> > 000000203968  000900000007 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLO 0000000000000000 ap_strchr + 0
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> > Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 86 entries:
> >    Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
> >      0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND
> >      1: 00000000000018b8     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
> >      2: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND Perl_mg_get
> >      3: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND Perl_sv_setiv
> >      4: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND Perl_sv_bless
> >      5: 0000000000000000     0 FUNC    GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND apr_strerror
> >      6: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND Perl_require_pv
> >      7: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND Perl_warn
> >      8: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND PerlIO_printf
> >      9: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND ap_strchr
> >
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> > Symbol table '.symtab' contains 143 entries:
> >    Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
> >      0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND
> >      1: 0000000000000190     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT    1
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> >     69: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT  UND ap_strchr
> >
> >
> > [ Lines removed for clarity ]
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > It seems that ap_strchr is not defined anywhere outside httpd, and not in
> > any of the shared libs. This seems to create the problem when building
> > a module with mod_perl or outside the mod_perl source.
> >
> > I find a somewhat related change by Stas in the past in the Changes file:
> >
> > bug reports generating code: [Stas]
> > - add (apr|apu)-config linking info
> > - show the full path to the config file used to get the data for the
> >   report
> >
> > The APR and APR::* family of modules can now be used without having
> > to load mod_perl.so. On *nix, this is done by compiling the needed
> > functions from the appropriate sources used to build mod_perl.so
> > into APR.so, and then arranging for APR::* to 'use APR ()'. On Win32,
> > a static library of needed functions is built, and APR/APR::*
> > then link into this library [Stas, Joe Schaefer, Randy Kobes]
> >
> >
> > I hope this helps resolve this issue in any way.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Jie
> >
> > * Jie Gao <j....@sydney.edu.au> wrote:
> >
> >> Date: Sun, 1 Mar 2015 17:30:45 +1100
> >> From: Jie Gao <j....@sydney.edu.au>
> >> To: "modperl@perl.apache.org" <modperl@perl.apache.org>, mod_perl Dev
> >>  <d...@perl.apache.org>
> >> Subject: Trunk: APR.so won't load
> >> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15)
> >>
> >> I have got the source code from the trunk, "make test" mostly passed 
> >> except for
> >> a threading issue, but I installed it anyway.
> >>
> >> Tried to load a test module, but it fails with the following error:
> >>
> >> #     Error:  Can't load 
> >> '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/auto/APR/APR.so'
> >>  for module APR: 
> >> /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/auto/APR/APR.so:
> >>  undefined symbol: ap_strchr at 
> >> /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/DynaLoader.pm line 
> >> 193.
> >> #  at 
> >> /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/APR/Table.pm
> >>  line 23.
> >>
> >> The following test module loads OK, but fails if I uncomment any of the 
> >> "use APR::*" lines:
> >>
> >> #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >> package mytest::mytestmodule;
> >>
> >> use 5.010001;
> >> use strict;
> >> use warnings;
> >> use Carp;
> >> $SIG{__DIE__} = \&Carp::confess;
> >>
> >> use mod_perl2;
> >> use Apache2::Connection();
> >> use Apache2::RequestRec();
> >> use Apache2::SubRequest();
> >> use Apache2::Access();
> >> use Apache2::RequestUtil();
> >> use Apache2::Response();
> >> use Apache2::Log();
> >> use Apache2::Util();
> >> use Apache2::Const ("-compile", qw(:common :methods :satisfy :auth 
> >> MODE_READBYTES));
> >> use Apache2::URI();
> >> use Apache2::Filter ();
> >> #use APR::Const ("-compile", qw(:common SUCCESS BLOCK_READ));
> >> use IO::Socket qw(SOCK_STREAM);
> >> use Data::Dumper;
> >> use AnyDBM_File ();
> >> #use APR::Brigade ();
> >> #use APR::Bucket ();
> >> #use APR::Base64 ();
> >> #use APR::Table ();
> >> #use APR::URI ();
> >> use URI::Escape::XS qw/uri_escape uri_unescape/;
> >> #use Apache2::MPM();
> >>
> >> our $VERSION = '1.0.1';
> >>
> >> 1;
> >> __END__
> >>
> >> #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >> -------------8<---------- Start Bug Report ------------8<----------
> >> 1. Problem Description:
> >>
> >>   [DESCRIBE THE PROBLEM HERE]
> >>
> >> 2. Used Components and their Configuration:
> >>
> >> *** mod_perl version 2.000009
> >>
> >> *** using /usr/local/src/mod_perl-2.0/lib/Apache2/BuildConfig.pm
> >>
> >> *** Makefile.PL options:
> >>   MP_APR_CONFIG  => /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/apr-1-config
> >>   MP_APR_LIB     => aprext
> >>   MP_APXS        => /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/apxs
> >>   MP_COMPAT_1X   => 1
> >>   MP_GENERATE_XS => 1
> >>   MP_LIBNAME     => mod_perl
> >>   MP_USE_DSO     => 1
> >>
> >>
> >> *** /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/httpd -V
> >> Server version: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix)
> >> Server built:   Feb 27 2015 20:05:23
> >> Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:41
> >> Server loaded:  APR 1.5.1, APR-UTIL 1.5.4
> >> Compiled using: APR 1.5.1, APR-UTIL 1.5.4
> >> Architecture:   64-bit
> >> Server MPM:     worker
> >>   threaded:     yes (fixed thread count)
> >>     forked:     yes (variable process count)
> >> Server compiled with....
> >>  -D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
> >>  -D APR_HAS_MMAP
> >>  -D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
> >>  -D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
> >>  -D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
> >>  -D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
> >>  -D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
> >>  -D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
> >>  -D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=256
> >>  -D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12"
> >>  -D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/suexec"
> >>
> >>
> >> *** /usr/bin/ldd /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/bin/httpd
> >>         linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007fffcefff000)
> >>         libpcre.so.0 => /lib64/libpcre.so.0 (0x000000327f400000)
> >>         libaprutil-1.so.0 => /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0 
> >> (0x00007f3ba864c000)
> >>         libexpat.so.1 => /lib64/libexpat.so.1 (0x0000003281c00000)
> >>         libapr-1.so.0 => /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib/libapr-1.so.0 
> >> (0x00007f3ba8417000)
> >>         librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x000000327dc00000)
> >>         libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x00000036c2400000)
> >>         libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x000000327d400000)
> >>         libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x000000327d000000)
> >>         /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000000327cc00000)
> >>         libfreebl3.so => /lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x00000036c2800000)
> >>         libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x000000327d800000)
> >>
> >>
> >> *** (apr|apu)-config linking info
> >>
> >>  -L/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib -laprutil-1     -lexpat
> >>  -L/usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib -lapr-1 -lrt -lcrypt  -lpthread
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> *** /usr/local/bin/perl -V
> >> Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 20 subversion 2) configuration:
> >>
> >>   Platform:
> >>     osname=linux, osvers=2.6.32-504.8.1.el6.x86_64, 
> >> archname=x86_64-linux-thread-multi
> >>     uname='linux xxx.xxx.xxx.xx 2.6.32-504.8.1.el6.x86_64 #1 smp fri dec 
> >> 19 12:09:25 est 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnulinux '
> >>     config_args='-Dusethreads -Dprefix=/usr/local -des -A ccflags=-fPIC'
> >>     hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
> >>     useithreads=define, usemultiplicity=define
> >>     use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef
> >>     usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef
> >>   Compiler:
> >>     cc='cc', ccflags ='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv 
> >> -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include 
> >> -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64',
> >>     optimize='-O2',
> >>     cppflags='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv 
> >> -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include'
> >>     ccversion='', gccversion='4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-11)', 
> >> gccosandvers=''
> >>     intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678
> >>     d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16
> >>     ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', 
> >> lseeksize=8
> >>     alignbytes=8, prototype=define
> >>   Linker and Libraries:
> >>     ld='cc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib'
> >>     libpth=/usr/local/lib /usr/lib /lib/../lib64 /usr/lib/../lib64 /lib 
> >> /lib64 /usr/lib64 /usr/local/lib64
> >>     libs=-lnsl -lgdbm -ldb -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread -lc
> >>     perllibs=-lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread -lc
> >>     libc=libc-2.12.so, so=so, useshrplib=false, libperl=libperl.a
> >>     gnulibc_version='2.12'
> >>   Dynamic Linking:
> >>     dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
> >>     cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -L/usr/local/lib 
> >> -fstack-protector'
> >>
> >>
> >> Characteristics of this binary (from libperl):
> >>   Compile-time options: HAS_TIMES MULTIPLICITY PERLIO_LAYERS
> >>                         PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
> >>                         PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD
> >>                         PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT PERL_MALLOC_WRAP
> >>                         PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
> >>                         USE_64_BIT_ALL USE_64_BIT_INT USE_ITHREADS
> >>                         USE_LARGE_FILES USE_LOCALE USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
> >>                         USE_LOCALE_CTYPE USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC USE_PERLIO
> >>                         USE_PERL_ATOF USE_REENTRANT_API
> >>   Built under linux
> >>   Compiled at Feb 25 2015 15:58:55
> >>   %ENV:
> >>     PERL_LWP_USE_HTTP_10="1"
> >>   @INC:
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.20.2
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.20.2/x86_64-linux-thread-multi
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.20.2
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.18.2
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.18.0
> >>     /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl
> >>     .
> >>
> >> *** Packages of interest status:
> >>
> >> Apache2            : -
> >> Apache2::Request   : -
> >> CGI                : 3.65
> >> ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 6.98
> >> LWP                : 5.837
> >> mod_perl           : -
> >> mod_perl2          : 2.000009
> >>
> >>
> >> 3. This is the core dump trace: (if you get a core dump):
> >>
> >>   [CORE TRACE COMES HERE]
> >>
> >> This report was generated by bin/mp2bug on Sun Mar  1 06:21:21 2015 GMT.
> >>
> >> -------------8<---------- End Bug Report --------------8<----------
> >>
> >> # ls -al /usr/local/httpd-2.4.12/lib/
> >> total 4108
> >> drwxr-xr-x.  4 root root    4096 Feb 27 20:07 .
> >> drwxr-xr-x. 15 root root    4096 Feb 27 20:07 ..
> >> -rw-r--r--.  1 root root    9262 Feb 27 20:07 apr.exp
> >> drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root    4096 Feb 27 20:07 apr-util-1
> >> -rw-r--r--.  1 root root    5272 Feb 27 20:07 aprutil.exp
> >> -rw-r--r--.  1 root root 1685642 Feb 27 20:07 libapr-1.a
> >> -rwxr-xr-x.  1 root root     969 Feb 27 20:07 libapr-1.la
> >> lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root      17 Feb 27 20:07 libapr-1.so -> 
> >> libapr-1.so.0.5.1
> >> lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root      17 Feb 27 20:07 libapr-1.so.0 -> 
> >> libapr-1.so.0.5.1
> >> -rwxr-xr-x.  1 root root  858051 Feb 27 20:07 libapr-1.so.0.5.1
> >> -rw-r--r--.  1 root root 1022024 Feb 27 20:07 libaprutil-1.a
> >> -rwxr-xr-x.  1 root root    1045 Feb 27 20:07 libaprutil-1.la
> >> lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root      21 Feb 27 20:07 libaprutil-1.so -> 
> >> libaprutil-1.so.0.5.4
> >> lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root      21 Feb 27 20:07 libaprutil-1.so.0 -> 
> >> libaprutil-1.so.0.5.4
> >> -rwxr-xr-x.  1 root root  589222 Feb 27 20:07 libaprutil-1.so.0.5.4
> >> drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root    4096 Feb 27 20:07 pkgconfig
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >>
> >>
> >> Jie.
> >>
> >>
> >>

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