2009/12/24 Adam Wolf <[email protected]>:
> Ok, I'll give that a shot now (Apple's 2.6.1 with Homebrew's
> postgresql was not compatible with psycopg2).
>
> I'm using 10.6 so shouldn't it be:
>
> --enable-universalsdk=/ MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.6

Not necessarily. That says what the oldest version of MacOS X is that
you want to support with that installation. So, no harm in leaving it
as 10.5 and not sure you would get any benefit in saying to target
10.6.

Graham

> ?
>
> Thanks
>
> On Dec 23, 4:11 pm, Graham Dumpleton <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>> Can you install Python 2.6.4 from source code yourself.
>>
>> You will need to have XCode installed.
>>
>> Use 'configure' arguments to Python as documented in:
>>
>>   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python-2.6.4  \
>>  --enable-framework=/usr/local/python-2.6.4/frameworks \
>>  --enable-universalsdk=/ MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.5 \
>>  --with-universal-archs=all
>>
>> This will install stuff under /usr/local/python-2.6.4 and
>> /Applications/Python 2.6.
>>
>> When you build mod_wsgi then use:
>>
>>   ./configure --with-python=/usr/local/python-2.6.4/bin/python
>>
>> You obviously will need to install Python wrappers for PostgreSQL and
>> other Python packages with that /usr/local/python2.6 installation.
>>
>> Graham
>>
>> 2009/12/24 Adam Wolf <[email protected]>:
>>
>>
>>
>> > Graham-
>>
>> > The version of Python 2.6.1 as supplied by Apple is incompatible with
>> > the postgres DB adapter psycopg2. A workaround is running:
>>
>> > defaults write com.apple.versioner.python Prefer-32-Bit -bool yes
>>
>> > to force python to run in 32 bit mode.
>>
>> > This solved the problem while using the python development server.
>> > However, when I went to set up a production environment using
>> > mod_wsgi, psycopg2 started to throw the same error as before:
>>
>> > Symbol not found: _PQbackendPID
>>
>> > I imagine that mod_wsgi running in 64-bit mode is forcing python back
>> > into 64-bit mode also, which causes psycopg2 to fail. Perhaps I could
>> > force mod_wsgi to run in 32-bit mode also... but that kinda sucks.
>>
>> > Then I found this:
>>
>> >http://benkreeger.com/personal/conquering-symbol-not-found-_pqbackendpid
>>
>> > which advised using Homebrew to install python and postgresql to
>> > resolve the issue. This did resolve the issue on the django
>> > development server in 64-bit mode. However, upon review of this advice
>> > I don't see why it is necessary to use the Homebrew python
>> > installation.
>>
>> > I'll give it a shot with Apple's 2.6.1 now...
>>
>> > On Dec 23, 3:11 pm, Graham Dumpleton <[email protected]>
>> > wrote:
>> >> 2009/12/24 Adam Wolf <[email protected]>:
>>
>> >> > Graham-
>>
>> >> > CONFIG_ARGS=     '--prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4' 'CC=/
>> >> > Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2' 'CFLAGS=-O4 -march=core2 -
>> >> > mmmx -msse4.1 -w -pipe' 'LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.0/lib'
>> >> > 'CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.0/include'
>>
>> >> > This is a python installation made by the new mac package management
>> >> > script Homebrew. I'm following this advice:
>>
>> >> Which is not installed as a framework install, nor even as a dylib
>> >> install. This possibly makes it unusable for embedding such as with
>> >> Apache/mod_wsgi as it only provides a static library and under MacOS X
>> >> it may not be possible to link them into dynamically loadable objects.
>>
>> >> Is there a specific reason why you cannot just use Python 2.6.1 as
>> >> supplied by Apple? What changes are there in 2.6.2-2.6.4 that you
>> >> cannot do without?
>>
>> >> Graham
>>
>> >> >http://benkreeger.com/personal/conquering-symbol-not-found-_pqbackendpid
>>
>> >> > to solve the problem described there. The alternative is to force
>> >> > everything, including mod_wsgi, to run in 32-bit mode which is not
>> >> > preferable to me.
>>
>> >> > Archimedes:config awolf$ ls -las /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib
>> >> > total 8376
>> >> >   0 drwxr-xr-x    4 root  wheel      136 Dec 19 18:33 .
>> >> >   0 drwxr-xr-x    8 root  wheel      272 Dec 19 18:33 ..
>> >> > 8376 -r--r--r--    2 root  wheel  4285288 Dec 19 18:33 libpython2.6.a
>> >> >   0 drwxr-xr-x  631 root  wheel    21454 Dec 19 18:33 python2.6
>> >> > Archimedes:config awolf$ ls -las /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/
>> >> > python2.6/config
>> >> > total 8576
>> >> >   0 drwxr-xr-x   12 root  wheel      408 Dec 19 18:33 .
>> >> >   0 drwxr-xr-x  631 root  wheel    21454 Dec 19 18:33 ..
>> >> >  88 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel    42950 Dec 19 18:33 Makefile
>> >> >  40 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel    18265 Dec 19 18:33 Setup
>> >> >   8 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel      368 Dec 19 18:33 Setup.config
>> >> >   8 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel       41 Dec 19 18:33 Setup.local
>> >> >   8 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel     2077 Dec 19 18:33 config.c
>> >> >   8 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel     1457 Dec 19 18:33 config.c.in
>> >> >  16 -rwxr-xr-x    1 root  wheel     7122 Dec 19 18:33 install-sh
>> >> > 8376 -r--r--r--    2 root  wheel  4285288 Dec 19 18:33 libpython2.6.a
>> >> >  16 -rwxr-xr-x    1 root  wheel     7431 Dec 19 18:33 makesetup
>> >> >   8 -rw-r--r--    1 root  wheel     2060 Dec 19 18:33 python.o
>> >> > Archimedes:config awolf$ file /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/
>> >> > python2.6/config/libpython*
>> >> > /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config/libpython2.6.a:
>> >> > current ar archive random library
>>
>> >> > Thanks,
>>
>> >> > -Adam
>>
>> >> > On Dec 22, 7:54 pm, Graham Dumpleton <[email protected]>
>> >> > wrote:
>> >> >> 2009/12/23 Adam Wolf <[email protected]>:
>>
>> >> >> > Hello,
>>
>> >> >> > I'm trying to run mod_wsgi 3.1 under Apache 2.2.14 using a 
>> >> >> > non-default
>> >> >> > python installation on Mac OS X 10.6.
>>
>> >> >> > After downloading the mod_wsgi source I run:
>>
>> >> >> > sudo apachectl -k stop
>>
>> >> >> > then
>>
>> >> >> > ./configure --with-python=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/bin/python
>> >> >> > make
>> >> >> > sudo make install
>>
>> >> >> > I then start up apache again
>>
>> >> >> > sudo apachectl -k start
>> >> >> > When I cat /var/log/httpd/error_log I see:
>> >> >> > [Mon Dec 21 12:27:26 2009] [warn] mod_wsgi: Compiled for 
>> >> >> > Python/2.6.4.
>> >> >> > [Mon Dec 21 12:27:26 2009] [warn] mod_wsgi: Runtime using Python/
>> >> >> > 2.6.1.
>> >> >> > [Mon Dec 21 12:27:26 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) DAV/2
>> >> >> > mod_wsgi/3.1 Python/2.6.1 configured -- resuming normal operations
>>
>> >> >> > When I run otool -L mod_wsgi.so is see:
>>
>> >> >> > mod_wsgi.so:
>> >> >> > /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/Python
>> >> >> > (compatibility version 2.6.0, current version 2.6.1)
>> >> >> > /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current
>> >> >> > version 125.0.0)
>>
>> >> >> > It linking with the system framework- not the one I installed in 
>> >> >> > /usr/
>> >> >> > local using Homebrew.
>>
>> >> >> > Upon Graham's advice at StackOverflow (http://stackoverflow.com/
>> >> >> > questions/1942462/modwsgi-on-snow-leopard-python-version-mismatch) I
>> >> >> > tried cleaning my build and then running the configure script with --
>> >> >> > disable-framework
>>
>> >> >> > ./configure --with-python=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/bin/python 
>> >> >> > --
>> >> >> > disable-framework
>>
>> >> >> > This gave me the same results.
>>
>> >> >> > Here is the output of one such build attempt:
>>
>> >> >> > Archimedes:~ awolf$ sudo rm /opt/apache2/modules/mod_wsgi.so
>> >> >> > Password:
>> >> >> > Archimedes:~ awolf$ cd ~/Downloads/mod_wsgi-3.1
>> >> >> > Archimedes:mod_wsgi-3.1 awolf$ rm -rf build
>> >> >> > Archimedes:mod_wsgi-3.1 awolf$ make distclean
>> >> >> > rm -rf .libs
>> >> >> > rm -f mod_wsgi.o mod_wsgi.la mod_wsgi.lo mod_wsgi.slo mod_wsgi.loT
>> >> >> > rm -f config.log config.status
>> >> >> > rm -rf autom4te.cache
>> >> >> > rm -f Makefile Makefile.in
>> >> >> > Archimedes:mod_wsgi-3.1 awolf$ ./configure --with-python=/usr/local/
>> >> >> > Cellar/python/2.6.4/bin/python --disable-framework
>> >> >> > checking for apxs2... no
>> >> >> > checking for apxs... /opt/apache2/bin/apxs
>> >> >> > checking Apache version... 2.2.14
>> >> >> > configure: creating ./config.status
>> >> >> > config.status: creating Makefile
>> >> >> > Archimedes:mod_wsgi-3.1 awolf$ make
>> >> >> > /opt/apache2/bin/apxs -c -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/include/
>> >> >> > python2.6 -DNDEBUG  -Wc,'-arch x86_64' mod_wsgi.c 
>> >> >> > -L/usr/local/Cellar/
>> >> >> > python/2.6.4/lib -L/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/
>> >> >> > config  -arch x86_64 -lpython2.6 -ldl
>>
>> >> >> That this is using:
>>
>> >> >>   -L/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib
>> >> >> -L/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config -lpython2.6
>>
>> >> >> indicates --enable-framework did what it was mean't to. Ie., switch
>> >> >> from using -F/-framework to -L/-l.
>>
>> >> >> Can you look in:
>>
>> >> >>   -L/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config/Makefile
>>
>> >> >> and post the value of the CONFIG_ARGS variable.
>>
>> >> >> Is this Python installation one you installed from source, or is it a
>> >> >> binary package from somewhere else such as MacPorts? MacPorts give so
>> >> >> much grief.
>>
>> >> >> While you at it, what do you get for:
>>
>> >> >>   ls -las /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib
>> >> >>   ls -las /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config
>>
>> >> >>   file /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config/libpython*
>>
>> >> >> Graham
>>
>> >> >> > /Library/Webserver/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -prefer-
>> >> >> > pic   -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -g -O2 
>> >> >> > -
>> >> >> > I/opt/apache2/include  -I/opt/apache2/include   -I/opt/apache2/
>> >> >> > include  -arch x86_64 -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/include/
>> >> >> > python2.6 -DNDEBUG  -c -o mod_wsgi.lo mod_wsgi.c && touch 
>> >> >> > mod_wsgi.slo
>> >> >> > In file included from 
>> >> >> > /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/include/python2.6/
>> >> >> > Python.h:125,
>> >> >> >                 from mod_wsgi.c:135:
>> >> >> > /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/include/python2.6/modsupport.h:27:
>> >> >> > warning: 'PyArg_ParseTuple' is an unrecognized format function type
>> >> >> > /Library/Webserver/build/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -o
>> >> >> > mod_wsgi.la  -rpath /opt/apache2/modules -module -avoid-version
>> >> >> > mod_wsgi.lo -L/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.6.4/lib -L/usr/local/Cellar/
>> >> >> > python/2.6.4/lib/python2.6/config -arch x86_64 -lpython2.6 -ldl
>> >> >> > Archimedes:mod_wsgi-3.1 awolf$ sudo make install
>> >> >> > /opt/apache2/bin/apxs -i -S LIBEXECDIR=/opt/apache2/modules -n
>> >> >> > 'mod_wsgi' mod_wsgi.la
>> >> >> > /Library/Webserver/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL='/Library/Webserver/
>> >> >> > build/libtool' mod_wsgi.la /opt/apache2/modules
>> >> >> > /Library/Webserver/build/libtool --mode=install cp mod_wsgi.la /opt/
>> >> >> > apache2/modules/
>> >> >> > cp .libs/mod_wsgi.so
>>
>> ...
>>
>> read more »
>
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