Good news; I hadn't completely understood the --with-apxs flag's purpose, 
but setting that to use /usr/local/apache2/2.2.14/bin/apxs and moving 
mod_wsgi.so into the right place has stopped giving an error when 
restarting Apache (using mod_wsgi 4.5.3). Hopefully, configuring everything 
to use it will go smoothly.


I'll still answer the rest of your questions though. If I do not set my 
$PATH, `which python` yields "/usr/local/bin/python" (the 2.4.1 one). (I 
set my $PATH to use the 2.7.8 one, which is at 
/export/software/Summer2016/bin/python.)

I don't see anything about scl, and I can't use it as a command.


Just doing `echo LD_LIBRARY_PATH` gives "LD_LIBRARY_PATH: Undefined 
variable. " 
I have been doing `setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/python/2.7.8/lib` to 
let it find libpython2.7.so.1.0 .


`which apxs` gives /usr/local/bin/apxs
`which apxs2` gives apxs2: Command not found.


Here's hoping I don't run into any more problems. Thank you for your help, 
Graham, I really appreciate it.

~Chris O.
On Friday, July 1, 2016 at 12:27:58 AM UTC-4, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
>
> Whoops, is probably 'scl enable’ you need to look for.
>
> For information about what the command is I am looking for see:
>
> If you are using RHEL, you should really learn about software collections 
> and ensure you are using them so as to get newer versions of packages.
>
> https://www.softwarecollections.org/en/
>
> Graham
>
> On 30 Jun 2016, at 9:25 PM, Graham Dumpleton <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>
> On 30 Jun 2016, at 6:44 PM, Chris O. <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
> The reason I'm using an old mod_wsgi version may be related to the 
> possible mixup of Apache versions. Because I've been using mostly absolute 
> path names, I had forgotten that I was using /usr/sbin/apachectl (which is 
> Apache 2.2.15) because the default, /usr/local/bin/apachectl (which is 
> actually Apache 1.3.34), says "fopen: Read-only file system" when I try to 
> restart it (I'm guessing I don't have permissions to that). I don't know if 
> there is a way to tell mod_wsgi which one I want it in, but trying to 
> install it as is says 
>
>
> Don’t use Apache 1.3. That Apache 1.3 version you have installed appears 
> to have been installed from source code as system package wouldn’t be 
> installed there, nor would system collections.
>
> Sorry, mod_wsgi 4.0+ requires Apache 2.0+."
>
> To install mod_wsgi 3.5, I did use configure (I specified Python 2.7.8) 
> and make, but make install gave me some kind of trouble, so I moved the 
> mod_wsgi.so into the same directory all the other Apache modules were in 
> manually. I don't remember if it was the same message, but doing "make 
> install" again gave this: "
>
> /usr/local/bin/apxs -i -S LIBEXECDIR=/usr/local/apache/1.3.34/libexec -n 
> 'mod_wsgi' mod_wsgi.so
>
> cp mod_wsgi.so /usr/local/apache/1.3.34/libexec/mod_wsgi.so
>
> cp: cannot create regular file 
> `/usr/local/apache/1.3.34/libexec/mod_wsgi.so': Read-only file system
>
> apxs:Break: Command failed with rc=1
>
> make: *** [install] Error 1   " Again, I'm guessing it's because I don't 
> have the permissions for the "default" Apache.
>
> I wish I could tell you where the Python is from, but I did not set it up 
> and do not know how to determine that. I can tell you that the default 
> /usr/bin/python tells me "Python 2.4.1 (#1, Aug 28 2006, 09:46:19) 
>
> [GCC 3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2)] on linux2", but the Python I've 
> been using for everything from my virtual environment says "Python 2.7.8 
> (default, Jul 24 2014, 11:51:04) 
>
> [GCC 4.6.1] on linux2"
>
>
> What do you get when you run:
>
>     which python
>
> Python 2.7.8 looks a bit like it might be from software collections.
>
> Do you user account shell profile scripts that references ‘scl_enable’? If 
> yes what is the command it runs.
>
> I had set LD_LIBRARY_PATH because I had been getting this when trying to 
> restart the server: "httpd: Syntax error on line 105 of 
> /export/software/www/config/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load 
> /export/software/www/config/modules/mod_wsgi.so into server: 
> libpython2.7.so.1.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or 
> directory". After I had set it, trying to restart gave me the 
> "ap_null_cleanup" thing, so I had assumed it did *something*.
>
> My answer to where the Apache came from is the same as where the Python 
> came from. I really just don't know
>
> What do you get when you run:
>
>     echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>
> What do you get when you run:
>
>     which apxs
>
> and:
>
>     which apxs2
>
> Graham
>
> On Thursday, June 30, 2016 at 7:10:04 PM UTC-4, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 30 Jun 2016, at 12:34 PM, Chris O. <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> (Just as a warning, I might not have any idea what I'm doing.)
>> I don't think this is relevant, but I'm trying to use mod_wsgi because 
>> I'm using a Bottle application on an Apache server, and it seems the only 
>> way to do that without Bottle starting its own server is by using mod_wsgi.
>>
>> System I'm using: Linux version 2.6.32-573.12.1.el6.x86_64 (gcc version 
>> 4.4.4 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)) Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.8 
>> (Santiago)
>>
>> So I downloaded mod_wsgi 3.5 from GitHub,
>>
>>
>> The latest version of mod_wsgi is version 4.5.3. Is there a specific 
>> reason you are using such an old mod_wsgi version? It is over 20 versions 
>> behind.
>>
>> installed it into the Apache modules directory (Apache 2.2.15 Unix),
>>
>>
>> How did you install it? Were you using the traditional 
>> ‘configure/make/make install’ method.
>>
>> Which version of Python are you using? Are you using Python from Software 
>> Collections?
>>
>> You should not use the system Python on RHEL as it is old.
>>
>> and set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH so it stopped telling me it couldn't find the 
>> shared libpython thing (I wouldn't think it would be the cause of my 
>> current problem, but I can redo it and set the proper run path later).
>>
>>
>> Where were you setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH? What were you doing when you were 
>> seeing the error that suggested you need to set this.
>>
>> One cannot set LD_LIBRARY_PATH in your user environment and have it 
>> affect Apache. Setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH isn’t the recommended way when using 
>> mod_wsgi of handling shared libraries in non standard locations such as 
>> occurs with Software Collections version of Python. There is a better way 
>> of ensuring mod_wsgi can find the correct Python library at run time.
>>
>> Now, though, I get the line "httpd: Syntax error on line 105 of 
>> .../httpd.conf: Cannot load .../modules/mod_wsgi.so into server: 
>> .../modules/mod_wsgi.so: undefined symbol: ap_null_cleanup" when trying 
>> to restart the Apache server. Any ideas?
>>
>> In the event that this is certainly because I'm missing the dev packages 
>> of Apache or Python, would you be able to show me where I can find them? I 
>> have no idea if this system has the dev packages and I do not where I would 
>> go to download them (maybe I just haven't been looking hard enough though).
>>
>>
>> Where is Apache coming from? Are you trying to use that from Software 
>> Collections as well?
>>
>> This looks a little bit like a mix up of Apache versions. That is, the 
>> Apache version you are running, is different to what Apache headers files 
>> are being found.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> ~Chris O.
>>
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>>
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