make a .NET webservice for a MS VC++ compiler running on a Windows machine
and compile for .NET (IL) target. Resulting code should also run on mono (I
hope)

cons:
1) user has to trust your service to submit their code
2) can't use that offline
3) need highspeed connection if you rebuild too often
4) may need to have a server farm if your service becomes too popular

other idea (at least on Linux/Intel machines) might be WINE etc. in
combination with MSVC++ compiler with .net target

or a C++ to C# transcoder (OK, maybe without support for multiple inheritance)

Hi,
Just wanted to get some information on the plan for
supporting C++ on mono. Has work already started for
this?

The current plan consists of this:

1. Point at C++ code
2. Say "Ha Ha" in Nelson's voice (from The Simpsons)
3. Profit!

:-)

Humor aside, there are no plans within Mono to support C++, at least
that I've heard of.  Outside of Mono I can think of at least two
different approaches:

1. Use a code generator such as SWIG that parses the C++ code and
   generates C wrapper functions and C# code which DllImports the
   C wrappers.

   Pro: This permits use of C++ code from C#
   Con: Not terribly elegant; Extra layer of C code may impact
        performance.

2. There was work on a WHIRL-to-IL compiler, which would compile C
   (and probably C++) into CIL which Mono could execute.

   However, I haven't heard any news about this in awhile, so I
   don't know if it's still being worked on.

Long-term, GCC may be an option.  Since GCC is migrating to a SSA tree
as an intermediate representation in GCC 4.0 (instead of the current
register-based representation), it will be easier to modify GCC to
support CIL output in the future.  Note, *easier*.  It may still be
quite difficult, and I haven't actually heard of anyone interested in
adding such support.  Pro: nearly any language GCC supports could
produce CIL.  Maybe.  Con: Is anyone working on this?

- Jon


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