Oscar-Winning Actor John Mills Dies at 97

LONDON - Actor Sir John Mills, the quintessential
British officer in scores of films, died Saturday
after an Oscar-winning career spanning more than 50
years that included roles in "Gandhi" and "Ryan's
Daughter." He was 97.

Mills died at home in Denham, west of London, after a
short illness, a statement from his trustees said.
Details of the illness were not given.

Mills' roles ranged from Pip in David Lean's "Great
Expectations" to the village idiot in Lean's "Ryan's
Daughter," for which he won his Academy Award as best
supporting actor in 1971.

But he took his place in film history as soldier,
sailor, airman and commanding officer, embodying the
decency, humility and coolness under pressure so
cherished in the British hero.

On Mills' 80th birthday in 1988, historian Jeffrey
Richards called him "truly an English Everyman. His
heroes have been on the whole not extraordinary men
but ordinary men whose heroism derives from their
levelheadedness, generosity of spirit and innate sense
of what is right."

Small, fair-haired, with a boyish face and very blue
eyes, he was the son, the brother, the boy next door
who went off to fight the Germans and only sometimes
came back.

In "Forever England" he was the ordinary seaman who
pins down a German battleship. In "Waterloo Road" he
played an AWOL soldier. In Noel Coward's 1942 classic
"In Which We Serve" he was a Cockney able seaman, and
in Anthony Asquith's "The Way to the Stars," one of
the most popular films of the war, he was a
schoolmaster-turned-RAF pilot.

These performances were touching and restrained,
within the wartime bounds of acceptable
sentimentality, and they made his name.

Age seemed hardly to touch him and he carried on in
military roles for decades, eventually becoming the
commander, as in "Above Us the Waves" in 1955. He was
trapped in a submarine in 1950's "Morning Departure,"
toiled through the desert in "Ice Cold In Alex"
(1958), and in "Tunes of Glory" (1960) he was the
commander of a Scottish regiment, tormented by a
fellow officer.

In a recent survey of British film legends by Sky
television, voters puts Mills in 8th place all-time
among British male actors.

But Mills started his career as a hoofer, a song and
dance man in old Fred Astaire roles, far from the
trenches.

Born Lewis Ernest Watts, the son of a Suffolk
schoolmaster, he started work at 17 as a grain
merchant's clerk but longed for the stage.

His older sister Annette, part of a dancing duo at
Ciro's, the London nightclub, encouraged his ambitions
and he moved to the capital and changed his name.

Mills recalled how he spent the mornings selling
disinfectants and toilet paper to pay the rent, and
his afternoons at tap dancing lessons.

"Then I got into a very tatty double act with a man
called George Posford who played the balalaika while
sang 'Sonny Boy' and that was how it all started," he
added.

He was acting with at traveling troupe called The
Quaints, in Singapore in 1929 when Noel Coward saw the
show and suggested Mills look him up in London.

That led to parts in Coward's revues and eventually
his war movies, where Mills swapped dancing shoes for
uniform.

Mills' own military career in the Royal Engineers
lasted little more than a year after the outbreak
World War II, until he was declared unfit because of
an ulcer.

Mills was married first to actress Aileen Raymond,
then in 1941 to Mary Hayley Bell, an
actress-turned-playwright.


Their son Jonathan is a screenwriter and daughters
Juliet and Hayley are actresses.

Among Mills' many non-military films were "Great
Expectations," "Hobson's Choice," "The Wrong Box,"
"Tiger Bay" with his daughter Hayley, and "Gandhi" in
which he played the viceroy of India.

He was made a CBE, or Companion of the Order of
British Empire, in 1960 and knighted in 1976.

Mills was wiry, fit and remarkably youthful in to old
age, which his daughter Hayley attributed to "joie de
vivre."

"Maybe what attracts people is that exuberant
spiritual quality that they recognize is still
present," she said in 1986.

At 80, Mills rejected any idea of giving up acting.
"I've never considered myself to be working for a
living; I've enjoyed myself for a living instead," he
said.

Mills is survived by his wife and their children. The
funeral service will be held on April 27 in Denham.



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