Thank-you.  I'm keeping this one &:)
Andrea
----- Original Message -----
From: JRS
Sent: Monday, May 30, 2005 12:09 PM
Subject: Re: [MOPO] ok, its linen-backed .... what about foam or cardboard?

I think there is virtually universal agreement on cardboard and foam-backing of posters: Such backing seriously degrades the value of a poster. In all but the most highly-desirable posters, it pretty much destroys the value of the poster.
 
As for the value-added by linen backing, that's a question which has been kicked around a lot, and to a large extent it depends of the attitude of the individual collector. If we want to try for generalizations, from what I've seen, most collectors only consider linen backing itself to add maybe $70 to $100 to the value of a poster (i.e., the cost of the linen backing) Now, whatever else may have been done besides linen-backing (touch up of fold lines, repair of small paper loss, repair of tears and creases, and the fact that the fold lines can pretty much be made to disappear with a good linen backing job) may also add  value to what that same poster would have been worth before it was linen backed and "restored". But a non-backed, fine condition poster which needs no restoration will always be worth the same as a similar linen backed poster and probably quite a bit more (because many collectors are leery of not really knowing exactly how much restoration has been done to the linen backed poster or if the backing was done correctly with the proper materials).
 
But some collectors really like to buy posters that are already linen backed , even those which are already in fine condition and need no restoration, because they consider such posters to be already "preserved", and easier to handle, and far less likely to be damaged in handling or display. But most won't pay too much more than the poster is worth beyond the cost of the linen backing itself, if we're just talking backing and no restoration.
 
A far greater number of collectors seem to prefer to have a fine or really very good condition, non-backed poster. That way they can either put it in an archival frame and preserve it that way -- and there is no question about "what might have been done to it" -- or they can take it to their own favorite professional and have it backed themselves and know the job will be done right. An true archival frame such as those Sue Heim sells costs about the same as a basic linen-backing job and will really do a great job of protecting and preserving the poster. On the other hand, when a poster is correctly linen-backed it is also de-acidified, which can be an important preservation step, particularly with older posters -- and the fold lines either disappear or are minimized.
 
One of the problems with buying a poster that is already linen backed is that, if it has not been signed in ink on the back by the person who did the work, then you have no way of knowing if the linen backing was done correctly and with the proper materials. It's a big problem, as more and more people have been reporting having problems with "crappy" linen backed posters they have purchased. This is why myself and others have been advocating all professional backers sign their work on the back of the linen, in ink, indicating the date the work was done, and who did it and some kind of ID number that could be kept on file by the backer which could be referenced and confirmed in the future by a potential buyer. I believe such certification will become more important to collectors as time goes on and a "certified" linen backed poster will be worth more than an identical linen backed poster without certification.
 
The real gray area is in restoration combined with linen backing. There you can have all kinds of variations on appearances and perceived value. Depending on how good the restoration is, most people may not be able to tell that a whole lot of work was done on a poster, perhaps even very large amounts of paper loss repaired and repainted. But subsequent examination by professionals may reveal much more work than they imagined and subsequently lower the real value of the poster. This is another area where certification and an ID number, which could be referenced with the person who did the work to get a report on how much restoration was done could prove very beneficial.
 
Bottom line: I personally will pay more for a non-backed poster in X condition than I would for a linen backed poster in the same condition -- unless I knew for certain the backing was done by a recognized professional in the field, in which case I might pay a bit more (i.e., the cost of the backing).
 
Paper-backing of inserts and half-sheets is another gray area. It used to be a common practice, but more and more people are opting to linen back inserts and half-sheets. Paper backing seems to be fading away and I think there has been some deterioration in value of paper-backed inserts and half-sheets in the collecting community. Lobby cards are different. Paper-backing of lobby cards is still the accepted method, and really the only practical method, of backing a lobby card. But most lobby cards never need to be backed.
 
The above has been excepted without permission by the Poster Curmudgeon from the upcoming book "Oh, my Aching Back! or... why didn't they ever certify these things?"
 
-- JR
 
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