Fascinating post, Phil. Thank you. My God, even the link is Jewish - html, 
shtml!

Rodney

Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 16:59:18 -0700
From: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [MOPO] Upcoming Heritage Auction
To: [email protected]










Bruce,
As you have written:
 
"It IS great 
Phil, but I always heard that WB refused to use Jessel both because he was not 
well enough known outside New York, and also because he was too "ethnic" 
(Jewish 
looking) and that they insisted on Jolson instead. Can you verify either 
story?"

I can't verify those stories other than to be sure 
that you are reporting them accurately. What I have heard repeatedly is 
that Jolson was the third person to be offered the part; Jessel supposedly 
wanted too much money and then an offer was made to Eddie Cantor, who also 
turned it down.
 
What I do know for sure is that WB was 
not opposed to using Jessel in their films!!! In 1926 Jessel had 
starred in a film for Warners called "Private Izzy Murphy". I don't know 
what percentage of box-office receipts came from outside of New York, but it 
was 
considered a big hit for the studio. Interestingly the premise of that film was 
completely "ethnic" as follows:
 
 
"Isadore "Izzy" Goldberg ( Georgie 
Jessel) changes his name to I. Patrick Murphy because his store is in an 
Irish-neighborhood in New York City. He meets Eileen Cohannigan, the daughter 
of 
a meat-packer, and he tells her he is Irish and a romance begins. When America 
enters World War I, "Izzy" enlists, is sent to France, and is wounded while 
engaged in a heroic rescue during a big battle. While recovering in an overseas 
hospital, he write Eileen and tells her he is Jewish and not Irish. Returning 
home, he is parading with his regiment and he sees Eileen with Robert O'Malley, 
his old rival. He thinks she has thrown him over because he is Jewish. An Irish 
lodge comes to bestow an honor on the man they think is Patrick Murphy, an 
Irish 
hero. But O'Malley tells them his real name is Goldberg. But Eileen tells him 
it 
is he she loves, and they head for the marriage-license bureau"
 
 
Warners also made another '"Izzy Murphy" film with 
Jessel in 1927 called "Sailor Izzy Murphy" as well as a third film 
called "Ginsberg the Great". Both of these films had Vitaphone sound effects 
and 
music scores (which was record discs synchronized to film).The Jazz Singer 
would have been Jessel's 4th film in a row at Warners.
 
Warners was working out the deal to buy the 
rights to "The Jazz Singer" with the Broadway Producers, and they had 
already cast Georgie Jessel in the lead (as he had been on Broadway). Once 
they decided to move ahead with the Vitaphone process to add singing in this 
film, Georgie Jessel is reported to have said word to the effect of  "I 
wasn't hired to sing; I was hired to act; singing is going to cost 
you more". The contract that he had signed didn't specify singing or 
talking. Further negotiations broke down, Jessel walked away from the 
film and it ended his blossoming career at Warners. 
 
The Warner Bros were very proud of their heritage 
as Askenazi Jews and while I don't know how that might have impacted any 
casting 
decisions they would have made on The Jazz Singer or any other film, I do know 
that among the Hollywood Studios they felt strongly about producing films that 
explained the role of immigrants in early 20th Century American society. I 
certainly don't think the Warner Bros themselves ever did anything other than 
to embrace their ethnicity, so it would surprise me if they would have 
rejected Georgie Jessel for a film on the basis that he wasn't believable as a 
Cantor's son or that they somehow wanted to gloss over that 
element.
 
The Jazz Singer is often remembered now as the 
first talkie or about Al Jolson in blackface, but I think it also spoke to 
generational conflicts not only between a Cantor and his son, but also between 
the Warner Bros and their immigrant father. I suspect that it being a big hit 
on 
Broadway played a role in Warners wanting to develop the property, but I also 
think the film spoke to them and their roots.
 
In any event, the Warners stood very 
strongly against the Nazi regime in business matters during the early 
1930's. They behaved differently from almost all the other studios. You 
might find the following link interesting 
http://huc.edu/newspubs/pressroom/07/2/CinemaJudaica.shtml and 
were placed on an extermination list had Hitler prevailed in WWII
 
I think it is no accident that Warners made The 
Jazz Singer; Confessions of a Nazi Spy and Casablanca..... All I 
know. 
 
 
----- Original Message ----- 

  From: 
  Bruce Hershenson 
  To: Phillip W. Ayling 
  Cc: [email protected] 
  
  Sent: Friday, March 16, 2012 2:23 
PM
  Subject: Re: [MOPO] Upcoming Heritage 
  Auction
  
It IS great Phil, but I always heard that WB refused to use 
  Jessel both because he was not well enough known outside New York, and also 
  because he was too "ethnic" (Jewish looking) and that they insisted on Jolson 
  instead. Can you verify either story?

Bruce


  On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 3:24 PM, Phillip W. Ayling 
  <[email protected]> 
  wrote:

  
    
    The upcoming Heritage Auction includes a very 
    interesting Exhibitor Book for Warners 1926-27.
     
    
    2012 March 23-24 Dallas Vintage Movie Poster Auction 
    #7055
    Included in the photos for this auction item is 
    something called "The Jazz Age". Warners never made that film, (though 
    Douglas Fairbanks appeared in a film by that title several years later). 
    
    This Exhibitors Book actually contains Warners' 
    first reference to theatre owners about "The Jazz Singer"  
    That's why it says "Title To Be Announced". It was their hope to have songs 
    in the movie as they were perusing Vitaphone technology right at this time 
    and they were trying to get original Broadway Star Georgie 
    Jessel (The Jazz Singer was a big hit on Broadway in 1926) to do the film 
    version and had to "settle" for Al Jolson. 
    
     
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