Marsha,
Right effort is not written as a dogma that tells the thinker how to think, for 
that would be the antithesis of Buddhism.  But I do appreciate Mr. Hagen's 
personal opinion for what it is worth.  Do you believe like Hagen?

Mark

On Oct 24, 2011, at 1:05 AM, MarshaV <[email protected]> wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> It's interesting that there are multiple types of _seeing_.  There is 
> _seeing_ as the sense of sight, and there is _seeing_ as to understand 
> intellectually or spiritually.  
> 
> -------------
> 
> 
>   “_Right effort_ means simply being present.  It means being here, staying 
> here, and to _see_ what’s happening in this moment.  It’s not about trying to 
> control, trying to bring something about --- like straining to achieve 
> enlightenment.  This is much like trying not to think of an elephant.  _Right 
> effort_ is naturalness --- naturalness of movement, naturalness of becoming 
> this moment. 
> 
>   --- 
> 
>   “This is not how we usually understand effort.  Usually we make an effort 
> to control, or be different, or try something new, or improve the situation, 
> or ourselves.  Human history is filled with this kind of effort.
> 
>   “And here we are with our improved human world that we’ve spent a great 
> deal of time and energy working on.  We’ve improved the rivers and the lakes 
> and the land and our society and our ways of living to the point where we now 
> wonder if the human race will survive.
> 
>   --- 
> 
>   “_Right effort_ is, first of all, cutting off the fragmented and fractured 
> states of mind that have already arisen in us.  In these common states of 
> mind, the world appears “out there,” divided in various ways, with one thing 
> set against another.  When we’re in such a state of mind, we _see_ things as 
> needing to be manipulated and controlled.  The Buddha called such a state of 
> mind “unwholesome” because it doesn’t take in the whole scene that’s being 
> presented to us.  
> 
>   “We have to _see_ where we can effectively apply our effort and where we 
> can’t.  When we’re not _seeing_ we’ll put most, if not all, or energy into 
> the areas where we have no control.  We’ll try to control situations, people, 
> and things over which, in fact, we have little or no influence.  Sometimes 
> we’ll try to control our own inclinations and impulses.  But it’s all a lot 
> like trying not to think of an elephant. 
> 
>   “We must first _see_ what we can control and what we can’t.  Otherwise 
> we’ll waste our effort in trying to do the impossible while ignoring what is 
> easily within reach.  
> 
>     (Hagen, Steve, ‘Buddhism: Plain and Simple’, pp. 95 - 96)
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> 
> 
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