Roger stated:
>  Scott, although not quoting you, I believe the above addresses your 
>  post in entirity. I feel that you are following Struan's lead and 
>  oversimplifying the free will issue onto the single dimension of  
>  predictability.

Scott expounds:
Actually, in reviewing the recent articles in this thread, I believe Struan's 
'oversimplification' to be rather succinct.

To review:

Struan said: "I will stick with the realisation that free will lies in the 
fact that we cannot predict what we are going to do".  I understood 'we' in 
that passage to refer to humanity in general.  

Roger retorted, "Unpredictableness is not sufficient for free will.... the 
concept of free will also requires self determinism."  I agree that 
unpredictability is not sufficient, by the way.

Pirsig (damn it, Lila should have an index) wrote: "To the extent that one's 
behavior is controlled by static patterns [of Quality, or X, or whatever], it 
is without choice.  But to the extent that one follows Dynamic Quality, which 
is undefinable, one's behavior is free." (p. 156, 1st ed hardcover)

Scott reiterates in his own way:
To the extent that the pattern of self is influenced and created by patterns 
of biology, society and intellect, sure, action of the self is generally 
predictable.  (Predictability of the vectors and ergs of action - what I 
merrily refer to as the 'monads' of action - is limited by well-defined 
physical principles, 'discovered' by science.)  Further, to the extent that 
the self responds to unknown, unmeasured, by definition undefinable stimuli 
('Quality' or 'X' as you prefer), action of the self is not predictable.  All 
well and good.

BUT how much of what is currently unknown will someday be measured, defined 
and incorporated into a theory of behavior (or 'action of the self')?  We 
cannot know.  It is reasonable to accept Godel's Theorem, chaos theory, 
quantum theory etc. and conclude that there will always be something 'we know 
not what' to which one may ascribe free will, since these approach the limits 
of our knowledge.  But to conclude this to be universally true for all time 
is not reasonable to my mind.  Does not Pirsig himself imply that truth is a 
function of time?  (Anyone want to find support for that?  God, I want an 
electronic, _searchable_ version of Lila.)

The jump from unpredictability to self-determination is a long one, I agree.  
But when we define the self as a collection of patterns influenced by other 
entities, none of which is fully understood, the validity of the principle of 
self-determination hinges on our ignorance.  One can only say that if 
behavior is unpredictable, we cannot define the limits of its significance.  
If individual will appears to be free, for all extensive purposes, one can 
accept that it is free.

Does that mean it really is free?  As I understand the question, it asks 
whether free will is an absolute truth, an entity I've never seen hide nor 
hair of.  Basically, if one looks for a Universal answer to this question, I 
counter, "Universal Truth?  Ain't no such animal," and go back to my reading.

------

Now, since I guess I've pitched my tent in Struan's camp on this issue, I'd 
like to go on to ask: of what utility is the answer to the question of free 
will?  

If I assume behavior is determinable, I may, like any psychologist, find 
interesting, useful and possibly enlightening relationships between the self 
and other entities.  If I assume behavior is free, I may, like any 
individual, pursue 'X' in my own actions and those of others to my own 
edification and delight.  Which assumption I make will depend on 
circumstance, which is rather my point isn't it?  Depending on the 
particulars, the answer changes.

Looking forward to your comments,

Scott


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