The classical measure for this is the generalized variance which is
the determinant of the covariance matrix. This would probably work
well unless some of the variables were highly correlated. The problem
then is that a perfect correlation results in a generalized variance
equal to zero even there is lots of variability in each variable
studied.

There are also some ad hoc measures that could be tried such as the
average or geometric mean of the variances.

The variables should also be in the same units - perhaps
log-transformed morphological measurements.

=========================
F. James Rohlf
Distinguished Professor, Stony Brook University
http://life.bio.sunysb.edu/ee/rohlf


> -----Original Message-----
> From: morphmet [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Monday, October 15, 2007 3:46 PM
> To: morphmet
> Subject: Measure of variability
> 
> Dear Morphometricians: I am a taxonomist working on a revision of a
> genus with about 80 species of plants (palms). I have a data matrix
> with
> measures of about 20 variables, taken from herbarium specimens. Some
> species are obviously much more variable than others. What I want is
> a
> single measure of variability of each species. What is this?
> 
> Thanks. Andrew Henderson
> 
> 
> --
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> For more information visit http://www.morphometrics.org




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