-------- Original Message --------
Subject: RE: Fixing fossils in place for digitization
Date: Tue, 16 Sep 2008 11:28:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rich Strauss <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
References: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

We use a different approach for holding small,
fragile bones.  I've modified several
entomological "microscope stages"
(http://www.bioquip.com/html/view_catalog.asp?page=21)
with wires attached to small alligator
clips.  I've filed the teeth on a few of the
alligator clips, to prevent damage to the
specimens, and covered the teeth of other clips
with small pieces of plastic hose.  The object is
to permit the specimen to be "grabbed" by the
clip without damaging the bone.  The stage allows
the specimens to be swiveled in three
dimensions.  We use the stages primarily for
photography, but have also successfully used them
to hold specimens for 3D digitizing.

Rich Strauss

At 05:32 AM 9/15/2008, you wrote:


-------- Original Message --------
Subject:        RE: Fixing fossils in place for digitization
Date:   Fri, 12 Sep 2008 19:06:14 -0700 (PDT)
From:   Lindsay Eaves-Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To:     morphmet <[email protected]>



Hello all,

I'm looking for feedback concerning collecting 3D coordinate data from
fragile fossils using a MicroScribe.  Two major problems presented
themselves to me on a recent research trip:

    1. How to mark points without hurting the fossil?
    2. How to fix the fossil in place without a) hurting the fossil or b)
       sacrificing stability so that the specimen wobbles when you use a
       stylus to collect the data (forget about using the
       autoplot/autoscan feature!).

The first, as it turns out, can be accomplished by cutting small bits of
Glad Press n' Seal and placing them on the fossil and marking on the
wrap, not the fossil.  I know this sounds really sketchy, but it's
actually awesome! Credit: Don Ortner, Anthropology, National Museum of
Natural History, Washington, D.C.

The second issue, however, has been more intractable and this is where
I'm asking for help.  I work on human ribs, whose curvatures differ from
1-12 and so each rib sits differently on a surface and most don't lie
flat.  To digitize just one demi-set (on side) of ribs, I need to find
24 stable positions in order to do both the cranial and caudal
surfaces.  When working on modern ribs, I just use sticky-tack or the
silicone blobs that people use for ear-plugs.  Unfortunately, curators
won't let me come within 10 feet of their fossil ribs if they think that
gunk might touch their treasures.  Standard fixes for propping stuff up
for photography don't work, such as sand, bean-bags, legos, etc.,
because the pressure of the stylus causes the rib to wobble or recoil
slightly, screwing up the measures.

I know that a lot of you out there in Morphmet-land are digitizing
fossils, so please, PLEASE HELP!  I know I can't be the first to
encounter these issues, and I'm frankly, not smart enough to reinvent
the wheel, so to speak.

Thanks in advance!!!!

Lindsay Eaves-Johnson
--
  ><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>
`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´

K. Lindsay Eaves-Johnson, MA
PhD Candidate
University of Iowa
Department of Anthropology
114 Macbride Hall
Iowa City, Iowa 52242

"I love fools' experiments. I am always making them." ~ Charles Darwin

"If we knew what we were doing, it wouldn't be called research, would
it?" ~ Albert Einstein

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=============================================================
Dr. Richard E. Strauss                         (806) 742-2719 (voice)
Professor, Biological Sciences              (806) 742-2963 (fax)
Texas Tech University                          [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Lubbock, TX  79409-3131
<http://www.faculty.biol.ttu.edu/Strauss/Strauss.html>
=============================================================



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