I can answer some of your questions based upon my experience with
the Next Engine.
1. How small can they go?
The
smallest item I have successfully scanned is a hallucal proximal phalanx. The
problem here is that to get a successful scan you need to crank the point
density up to the maximum. That means that scanning the whole bone takes about
20 minutes.
2.
How big can they go?
The scan images can be made to overlap and
then stitched together. So, the maximum size is really limited by the memory of
your computer and your patience for the amount of time it will take. That said,
the scanner scans can scan a surface that is about 30x30 cm. You might be able
to scan a larger area, but you will probably waste a lot of time with some poor
scans if you do.
3. Which set of software do you
find most
useful?
I use the "HDpro" software that comes with the scanner for
about $1000 more (Scan Studio is the standard out of the box software). I do not
know the value of other commercial options, but the investment in the software
upgrade is essential if you want to do small items (macro mode is only available
in with the upgrade).
4. What is the learning curve
like?
The learning curve is fairly smooth, but it has a few very
steep points. Basically, you can run the device without reading the manual, but
when you do get stuck you will find that the manual was written by engineers and
therefore is not very user friendly. Two items that should learn about: (1) make
sure the subject is within the distance window established for the digitizing
mode -- it helps to have a ruler with you to check this before you start the
scan; and (2) one point alignment -- difficult to explain here, but it somehow
magically corrects poor alignment problems when using the rotating
table.
6. A different
set of options you like?
Get extra part grippers. Have at least
two, maybe three. If you are handy with metal work, or know someone who is, you
can buy just one and build the others.
Get the HD pro
software.
DO NOT get the multidrive. If you get this, you have to
get the HD pro software (so this $1000 upgrade requires the $1000 softward
upgradet) because the multidrive only works in the macro mode. The description
of the multidrive sounds useful, but it does not live up to its potential for
most biological specimens. The main problem is that this device only works in
macro mode, which means that it can only scan relatively small items. It also
takes a long time -- one to two hours depending upon the settings. Maybe it
would be good if you were making a reference scan of a fossil, where detail is
more important than time. But, it is not at all useful when time is critical and
when you are making scans for morphometric analysis, where you will be
discarding over 90% of the digitized points for the
analysis.
5. Any other beta you can provide?
Do not be misled by how
much time it takes to scan an object. The web page states something like "30
seconds per scan." That is technically true. However, that is scanning on the
lowest density level -- levels which are generally useless if you will be
stitching together multiple scans. AND, you almost always have to do multiple
scans -- 10 to 12 per object, more if you want to include top and bottom. These
scans take about 70 seconds each. So, if you are going to a museum to collect
data, budget about 3 objects per hour -- at best. Your first day at the museum
for your very first real data collection, budget 1 object per hour. Sometimes
you can combine objects into a single scan, but doing this takes
practice.
The Next Engine is by far the best 3d surface
scanner for the money. BUT, you still get what you pay for.