Bonita,
   I really liked what you said in your response.  I think a completely 
standards based checklist would be very lengthy.  I believe I've been 
determining each student's effort grade in a similar matter to you.  Each 
student earns their academic way via tests, quizzes, post-it notes, etc.  
However, when I record a student's effort grade I look over the notes I've 
taken throughout the trimester and my gut feeling on whether or not that 
student is putting effort into that assignment.  For example, I had a student 
last year who consistently earned Bs on each of her spelling assignments.  
Although she did not earn an A in the class, I put recorded her effort grade as 
a 1 (our highest effort grade) because she put so much effort into earning that 
B.  She worked much harder than some of my students who breezed right through 
the spelling tests.
   
  Is this making sense to anyone?  Sometimes I feel like I'm in no man's land 
with all of you smart teachers out there!  I love it when you help a newbie 
(like me!) out!  :)
   
  Lisa/IL/5th

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
I think I get what you are saying, Ann. Unfortunately, benchmarks and standards 
in reading in our state are not really written in a clear enough manner to 
determine what, exactly, constitutes an "A", "B" or "C" especially in something 
so difficult to rank as qualities of reading at a particular grade level. 
Unfortunately, we do not have a standards checklist as a reporting method in 
our school district and there seems to be no interest in doing do. So our 
report card method and the standards as they are written provide little help to 
us in terms of providing an objective measure of evaluating a reader at a 
particular grade level, nor in terms of motivating students, nor in terms of 
communicating with parents. 

If California did turn the standards into a mastery checklist that would be one 
awfully extensive report card and it might still be too wiggly to use as 
measureable. The state would need to be much more defined in terms of what 
specific differences they are looking for at a given grade level (they look 
very similar from grade to grade in the reading arena). So I am left wondering 
what the purpose of our report card really is. We do have fluency benchmarks, 
but that seems an unfair way to determine an entire reading grade just because 
fluency happens to be so easy to put a number on. Instead grading could be a 
ranking system of what fifth graders are doing in my class--but this is also 
quite subjective and not exactly defining how a child is doing in reading. 
Hmmm, math is so much easier with all those percent grades (of course as soon 
as I consider math communication, math gets sticky, too). I guess I could just 
give comprehension quizzes and use reading comprehension
 grades--th
at would make it much easier on me. But not much closer to the reality of a 
child's reading in my classroom. Plenty of children answer poorly on a written 
comprehension test that actually read quite proficiently.

I decided, instead, to begin to include effort as part of the reading 
grade--though I do not use homework nor every reading assignment to determine 
effort--nor do I let effort determine the whole grade. I do use checklists and 
assignments and such that align with what I am trying to achieve in reading 
instruction. What I am looking for ALSO is effort at applying what I am 
teaching about strategies and reading. Students can get immediate feedback from 
me on this in most assignments and I see no reason to leave it out of their 
grade. I felt better about doing this after hearing/reading about the research 
on effective literacy teachers. In the research they talked about the effective 
teachers commonly include effort in their achievement grades. Then I felt a 
little better. If teachers of that caliber are doing it, perhaps I am not all 
wrong to do it as well (of course, perhaps I misread the research and someone 
on this list will quickly set me straight:)--I am always open to
 heari
ng it differently). Ideally, I would probably prefer a standards-based mastery 
checklist to the traditional report cards that my district uses. Then effort 
could be more easily separated and I could understand why teachers would be 
comfortable with that separation. In my case, I think effort and achievement 
need not be so severely separated due to the equally amorphous nature of any 
alternative that I might choose when trying to grade reading with an A, B, C, N 
or U. 
--
Sincerely,
Bonita DeAmicis
California, Grade 5

> I also forgot to add that effort should never be used in a grade. What state 
> has a benchmark for effort???? Using your state benchmarks as a guide, you 
> need 
> to set up a checklist of skills/strategies, or lists of assignments that 
> correlate. Teachers need to remember that we are assessing whether or not 
> students meet our curricular standards which should align to state 
> benchmarks. 
> That will help make your classroom planning and assessing clearer. 
> Ann

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