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Re: moving motion to a newer machine (Dave Howorth) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2022 11:49:07 +0100 From: Dave Howorth <d...@howorth.org.uk> To: motion-user@lists.sourceforge.net Subject: Re: [Motion-user] moving motion to a newer machine Message-ID: <20220811114907.26b8c...@acer-suse.lan> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 On Wed, 10 Aug 2022 18:57:20 -0600 MrDave <motionmrd...@gmail.com> wrote: > n 8/10/2022 3:36 PM, Dave Howorth wrote: > > On Wed, 10 Aug 2022 18:09:13 +0100 > > Dave Howorth<d...@howorth.org.uk> wrote: > > > >> On Mon, 8 Aug 2022 09:09:58 -0500 > >> Barry Martin<barry3mar...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> > >>> Hi Dave! > >>> > >>>> I now have an R Pi 3B+ that I can substitute for the old machine > >>>> and hope that might give me an upgraded frame rate. It presently > >>>> has buster on it, 32-bit I think (uname -m says armv71). So: > >>> AFAIK Buster is 32-bit. /uname -m/ gives the processor type; /cat > >>> /etc/os-release/ gives some of the information you're asking about > >>> but not all.? ...I'm not sure how to tell the bit option? (looks > >>> like we'll both be learning!) > >> Thanks for your reply. I went ahead and upgraded the pi to a 64-bit > >> version. I used the official rpi-imager and that has given me > >> bullseye. Now I'm confused when I look at > >> https://github.com/Motion-Project/motion/releases because > >> although I see an arm64 release for both bionic and buster I don't > >> see one for bullseye: > >> > >> Assets 29 > >> > >> bionic_motion_4.4.0-1_amd64.deb > >> 458 KB > >> bionic_motion_4.4.0-1_arm64.deb > >> 435 KB > >> bionic_motion_4.4.0-1_armhf.deb > >> 443 KB > >> bionic_motion_4.4.0-1_i386.deb > >> 464 KB > >> bullseye_motion_4.4.0-1_amd64.deb > >> 501 KB > >> bullseye_motion_4.4.0-1_armel.deb > >> 481 KB > >> bullseye_motion_4.4.0-1_armhf.deb > >> 485 KB > >> bullseye_motion_4.4.0-1_i386.deb > >> 506 KB > >> buster_motion_4.4.0-1_amd64.deb > >> 499 KB > >> buster_motion_4.4.0-1_arm64.deb > >> 485 KB > >> buster_motion_4.4.0-1_armel.deb > >> 479 KB > >> buster_motion_4.4.0-1_armhf.deb > >> 484 KB > >> buster_motion_4.4.0-1_i386.deb > >> 506 KB > >> > >> Is there supposed to be a 64-bit version, or is there some known > >> problem, or am I left to build it myself? > > Hmm, so I got impatient and thought I'd have a go at building it > > myself. I followed the 'Building a deb package' section from > > https://motion-project.github.io/motion_build.html but it failed. > > The last part of the build log is as follows: > > > > gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -Dsysconfdir=\"/etc/motion\" > > -DLOCALEDIR=\"/usr/share/locale\" -W date-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 > > -D_THREAD_SAFE -I/usr/include/p11-kit-1 -Irasppicam > > -I/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu -I/usr/include/mariadb/ > > -I/usr/include/postgresql -g -O2 > > -ffile-prefix-map=/tmp/motion.QVvuLx/motion=. > > -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -c -o > > raspicam/RaspiCamControl.o raspicam/RaspiCamControl.c > > raspicam/RaspiCamControl.c:47:10: fatal error: > > interface/mmal/mmal.h: No such file or directory 47 | #include > > "interface/mmal/mmal.h" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > compilation terminated. make[3]: *** [Makefile:477: > > raspicam/RaspiCamControl.o] Error 1 make[3]: *** Waiting for > > unfinished jobs.... mmalcam.c:38:10: fatal error: > > interface/mmal/mmal.h: No such file or directory 38 | #include > > "interface/mmal/mmal.h" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > compilation terminated. make[3]: *** [Makefile:477: mmalcam.o] > > Error 1 make[3]: Leaving directory '/tmp/motion.QVvuLx/motion/src' > > make[2]: *** [Makefile:554: all-recursive] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving > > directory '/tmp/motion.QVvuLx/motion' make[1]: *** [Makefile:398: > > all] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/motion.QVvuLx/motion' > > dh_auto_build: error: make -j4 returned exit code 2 make: *** > > [debian/rules:10: build] Error 25 dpkg-buildpackage: error: > > debian/rules build subprocess returned exit status 2 > > > > > > So it looks to me like it thinks it is building on a raspberry pi > > and therefore I must want to use a raspberry pi camera :( But I > > don't! And I don't especially want to install whatever libraries > > etc are necessary to build for such a device. It didn't ask me any > > questions. > > > > So, is my supposition right? And is there any way to tell it not to > > build the raspicam stuff, short of hacking the script about to > > remove it? > > > > TIA, Dave > > The configuration process identified that there was some MMAL items > on the computer but apparently it wasn't all of the files needed so > it failed. Thanks for responding. I confess I have/had no idea what MMAL is. > As for fixing this, it is a bit complex since the builddeb.sh script > doesn't have any options to turn off the MMAL detection. It must be > done by edits and revisions.? There are multiple ways to go about > turning it off but the following is my suggestion. > > First, the general concept/method on what you are going to try to > accomplish.? You'll copy down the motion code, go into the directory, > edit the configuration file that is searching for the MMAL and then > run the builddeb.sh while in the directory for motion.? When the > builddeb script is run from and while in the motion directory, it > will copy that code and build a deb from it instead of cloning a > fresh copy.? So the process would be: > > git clone https://github.com/Motion-Project/motion.git > cd motion > nano configure.ac > Change the following line which is a few pages down in the MMAL > section. /AS_IF([test "${MMAL}" = "no"], [/ > to > /AS_IF([test "no" = "no"], [/ > cntrl-x to exit / save > > Then copy the builddeb.sh file into this directory and run it. As > indicated above, it is important that it be executed from and while > in the motion directory so it grabs/uses the code with the edit just > made. OK I think I just did that carefully but I got the same error in the build log (with a different UUID or whatever it is i0qef7 instead of QVvuLx). Part way through the log is this bit: checking for webp... yes checking MMAL pkg-config path... .:/opt/vc/lib/pkgconfig checking for MMAL... yes checking FFmpeg pkg-config path... /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/lib/pkgconfig: (sorry for the last wrapped line) which suggests the modification isn't sufficient. I've double-checked the directory contents etc to make sure I'm in the right place. I can post any extra information or look to answer any questions to help in diagnosis. > If you are not building a deb, it is a bit easier since it is simply > specifying --without-mmal in the configure step.? However, the > install/uninstall is then a problem since it isn't a deb. Yes, I would definitely prefer a neater install/uninstall > Finally, I'd guess you have a question as to why this isn't just out > there as a compiled deb to download.? The answer is simple. We don't > have one of these PIs. Ah, OK. I'm confused then as to why it is only bullseye that doesn't have a 64-bit version? buster and bionic do. > ?MrDave > > >>>> Q1 Would putting a 64-bit version of the OS on the machine be > >>>> worthwhile? And regardless, it it worth upgrading to a newer OS > >>>> release? > >>> I have three RPi 4B's here.? Two are running Bullseye and the > >>> third Buster.? With this limited experience I have not found a > >>> difference running Motion? on Buster vs. Bullseye. All three seem > >>> to be equal, running at 15 fps and an image of 720 (1080 caused > >>> some dropouts: gray sections, image shifts, etc.)? So from what I > >>> see here no difference between Buster and Bullseye, though I > >>> would go with 'the latest and greatest' just to make future > >>> updating easier. Instructions for Bullseye: > >>> https://motion-project.github.io/motion_build.html > >>> <https://motion-project.github.io/motion_build.html> > >>>> Q2 Is armhf the correct version for 32-bit and arm64 presumably > >>>> for 64? > >> [snip] > >> > >>>> Q3 I've copied /etc/motion from the old machine. Is there > >>>> anything else I need to keep/copy apart from those config files? > >>>> > >>>> I know the config files have changed a bit but I expect I can > >>>> figure out how to transfer settings to the new installation. > >> [snip] ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Subject: Digest Footer _______________________________________________ Motion-user mailing list Motion-user@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/motion-user ------------------------------ End of Motion-user Digest, Vol 194, Issue 6 *******************************************