I did not realize that this same discussion was going on at MnBird.  I
found a site with a description and photos that match exactly what
we've been seeing, so it definitely looks like salmonella:

http://journeythroughgrace.blogspot.com/2009/03/pine-siskin-with-salmonella.html

I think it's unusual that I've had so many all of a sudden, as my
overall redpoll and siskin numbers have been quite a bit lower than
others are reporting...I suppose they could be visiting busier feeders
elsewhere.  I get a lot of pigeons as well. :-(

Here is my big question(s) now:

If this is a soil-borne bacteria, does this mean the ground beneath my
feeders will be contaminated for a long time?  Even if I wait until
things dry up to resume feeding, are the ground-feeding birds still at
risk?

On 4/4/09, Laura Erickson <[email protected]> wrote:
> This time of year, redpolls and siskins are vulnerable to salmonella. This
> disease, caused by a soil-borne bacteria, is pretty common in ground
> feeders, especially when thawing and new snow and more thawing are the
> order
> of the day. Cleaning out feeders and raking the ground are helpful in
> limiting the number of birds that become sick, because the droppings of the
> sick birds can be especially dangerous. Fortunately, as Shawn saw, some
> individuals are far more vulnerable than others. Sadly, this disease is
> especially likely to be found in these confiding winter finches that feed
> so
> closely together and pick up seeds off the ground.
>
> It's natural, but nevertheless extremely sad.
>
> Best, Laura Erickson
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Apr 4, 2009 at 9:48 AM, Shawn Conrad <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Recently, I found 2 disabled redpolls and 1 dead one in my yard.  I
>> thought I may have been dealing with window strikes or other injuries,
>> but then late on Thursday, another observer (Courtney Kerns) from
>> Grand Rapids noted multiple sick redpolls in more than one location.
>>
>> Early yesterday morning, I took down all of the feeders, and because I
>> was not going to be around long in the morning, I shoveled a heap of
>> snow on top of each pile of seed litter to keep them away until I
>> could clean it well, which I plan on doing today if the snow crust
>> allows.  While I was out there, I found 4 sick redpolls, at least 2 of
>> them completely unable to fly.  They appeared bloated, had feathers
>> missing from their wings, obvious feather loss on the rump, and were
>> breathing very hard...looked like panting.  They seemed to be
>> oblivious to my presence.  Courtney noted that the sick birds were
>> females, and now that I think about it, it does seem like those in my
>> yard were females.
>>
>> Also, I remember a few days ago having one unusually tame Pine Siskin
>> under the feeder.  In hindsight, this bird was likely sick as well.
>> The other usual visitors seem fine, which maybe indicates that
>> contaminated seed and suet isn't a culprit.
>>
>> I plan on posting to the MOU listserv to 1) let others know to watch
>> for this, 2) see if anyone has the expertise to attempt a 'diagnosis'
>> and can provide additional guidance or maybe even say whether the
>> likely affliction is avian-only or something like salmonella that
>> would warrant taking personal precautions.
>>
>> For now, the squirrels and chickadees are bouncing from shepherd's
>> crook to shepherd's crook wondering why the gravy train left the
>> station.  I don't plan on rehanging the feeders until I've soaked them
>> in bleach solution and until the redpolls have pretty much hit the
>> road.
>>
>> Courtney provided these links:
>>
>>
>> http://www.nwhc.usgs.gov/publications/fact_sheets/coping_with_diseases_at_birdfeeders.jsp
>>
>> http://birding.about.com/od/birdconservation/a/spreadillness.htm
>>
>> --
>> Shawn Conrad
>> http://users.2z.net/itasca_chippewa_birding/
>>
>> ----
>> Join or Leave mou-net:http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?SUBED1=mou-net
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>>
>
>
>
> --
> Laura Erickson
> Twin Beaks!  www.twinbeaks.blogspot.com
> iTunes podcast of For the BIrds
> http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=288123640
>
> For the love, understanding, and protection of birds
>
> There is symbolic as well as actual beauty in the migration of birds.
> There
> is something infinitely healing in the repeated refrains of nature--the
> assurance that dawn comes after night, and spring after the winter.
>
> --Rachel Carson
>
> Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.
>


-- 
Shawn Conrad
http://users.2z.net/itasca_chippewa_birding/

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