AOL Time Warner's [NTSE:AOL] Netscape unit is snooping on searches 
performed by users of its latest Navigator browser at Google and other 
search sites.

According to a network traffic analysis performed by Newsbytes, Netscape 
is capturing Navigator 6 users' search terms, along with their Internet 
protocol (IP) address, the date Navigator was installed and a unique 
identification number.

Anytime a Navigator user performs a search by typing terms into the 
browser's URL bar and pressing the adjacent Search button, or by using 
the Search tab on the browser's My Sidebar feature, the user data is 
sent to a server at info.netscape.com using a uniform resource locator 
(URL) forwarding system.

While search sites such as Google log data about visitors, Netscape is 
in a unique position to compile a meta-database of search information, 
according to Marc Maiffret, "chief hacking officer" for Eeye Digital 
Security.

"Why should Netscape know about what I searched for at Google? This is 
way more information than they need," said Maiffret.

Derick Mains, a spokesman for Netscape, said the company developed the 
URL forwarding system in order to bill participating search sites for 
sending them traffic.

"We just keep track of aggregate numbers and don't monitor any terms or 
anything. We just need to know how many people are searching via our 
browser to our search partners, and that's all the information we 
receive," he said.

By default, Navigator's Search function uses Netscape's own search 
service. But browser users can configure Navigator instead to use search 
services from Google, Lycos or Overture (formerly Goto).

Netscape's interception of Web searches was first noted by Sim IJskes, a 
Netherlands-based software engineer, on the RISKS mailing list this 
week. IJskes observed that Navigator installs several scripts that are 
invoked during searches and forward requests through Netscape's server 
to the intended search engine.

Using Navigator's Search button to perform an inquiry at Google, for 
example, invokes the URL 
http://info.netscape.com/fwd/lksidus_gg/http://www.google.com/search.

A test of Microsoft's Internet Explorer 6 browser showed that data on 
searches conducted from IE's search page is sent directly to the 
designated search site and is not intercepted by Microsoft.

Navigator users can avoid having Netscape log their searches by directly 
accessing a third-party search engine by typing its address into the 
browser rather than using the Search button or Sidebar.

According to Richard M. Smith, an independent privacy watchdog, the 
privacy policy at Netscape's Web site does not mention that Navigator 
Search-button users' inquiries at third-party search sites are logged by 
Netscape.

"This is yet another example of a product phoning home. It's a sleazy 
practice," said Smith.


-- 
Henrik Gemal
Mozilla Evangelist

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http://gemal.dk/mozilla/java.html

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