Mozilla has full-strength 128-bit SSL available for export now, so you 
shouldn't have any reason to use the 40-bit version. If an 88 bit key is 
generated from a 40-bit secret, the resulting key is only as strong as a 
40-bit key, regardless of its actual length. It's like having a 4-digit 
PIN where each digit must be a 1, 2, or 3 - there are a lot fewer 
possible keys that way.
      -Mitch

Daniel Luebke wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> I'm wondering about the strength of RC4-Export in SSL.
> As far as I understand, the crypto-routines are taking a 40-bit-secret 
> and are generating 88 bits by using md5 on the random numbers used 
> within the handshaking, so that a 128-bit key can be used to encrypt the 
> ssl-traffic.
> Where is the disadvantage compared to a "real" 128-bit-key?
> 
> thanks in advance
> 
> Daniel Luebke
> 



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