On Thursday 12 May 2005 20:26, Ram A Moskovitz wrote:
> On 5/12/05, Ian G <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > You
> > surely don't believe all those stories about
> > m of n copies distributed in hardened bunkers...
>
> With all due respect I believe the thinks I can confirm even when you
> know better. Would you say I am picky about being sure that things are
> false.

I'm not sure I follow you, but I suspect you are
outraged at my suggestions!

Well, it's indicative rather than factual, intended to
suggest that there is a spectrum here rather than
an absolute.  The thing is that governance in any
security situation is relative to the risks, and is
not ever an absolute.  So the precautions taken
should be aligned to the size of the business.

For example, there is absolutely no point in
requiring say CACert to protect their root cert
with more care than say a tin lockbox and a beefy
secret key.  They have a few thousand certs out
there and only one root listing.  Few merchants
care about them, their user base will be Internet
communities, clubs, software development teams
and "our sort of people".

On the other hand, Verisign has a lot of merchants,
and probably doesn't want to lose their root cert.
So they can be expected to protect it.  The major
damage for Verisign would be loss of reputation
if they lost their root cert.  Also, there is a potential
for wholescale fraud to break out in "ssl space"
and then the cost limit is going to be the nearest
alternative, which given root cert limitations is the
control-of-domain stuff at the moment, but the cost
of a forged cert could skyrocket if UI changes are
put into browsers, so losses could increase to real
monetary damages in the worst case.

So Verisign have a lot to lose if they lose their
root cert.  CACert do not.  In the ordinary scheme
of things, it makes sense to let both of them look
after their keys to their own measures.

Which is what Thwarte did - back in the first 2
years, there was a very uncertain business
environment, and the ones that made it to the
big time had to keep costs contained tightly
to get there.  As Thwarte got bigger and bigger,
then one can expect them to have taken more
and more care.  I'm sure now they take lots of
care!

iang
-- 
http://iang.org/
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