Is this my second of the day? If so, I apologize and will refrain from one 
tomorrow!

I think proving the corruption is the point, of course. I value...no, I 
revere the work of the press in providing information so that the public 
knows what is going and is able to make better informed decisions.

I think it is more important for the electorate to evaluate the decision to 
protect cab owners from more competition than to know who made contributions 
to the decision makers. If regulation of competition makes sense to the 
voters, then so be it. If it doesn't make sense, the voters have the 
opportunity to elect others to office or, horror of horrors, litigation is 
always an option.

I do not believe that campaign donations cannot influence policy. I do 
believe that policy decisions need to be evaluated for their appropriateness 
rather than by the source of the funds used to elect candidates. The press 
should report the fundraisers and the bundling of contributions by all 
parties. I favor the publication of campaign finances to the extent required 
by the statutes and to the extent recipients and donors agree. I personally 
do not chose to have my contributions made public. (Mine are really no secret 
since I decorate my lawn liberally with lawn signs!)

I don't know myself how much it takes to be bought. And I agree that money 
seems to pervade most aspects of American public life. Is money pervasive in 
election campaigns? Can it be denied? Of course not. Is that pervasiveness 
necessarily bad? I don't think so. I think that the press has been very 
efficient in bringing to light those engaged in both illegal and ethically 
questionable behavior. Law enforcement punish those who break the laws and 
the public punish the ethically questionable. See the Clintons vis-a-vis 
gifts, Rostenkowski vis-a-vis stamps, Dave Durenberger vis-a-vis housing 
subsidies, and Spiro Agnew vis-a-vis outright bribes.

Follow the money seems to be the refrain. I prefer to follow the policy 
decisions. If I don't like a policy decision, I go after the legislative 
history and the rationale for the policy. I let people know if I am opposed 
to a policy and I certainly work for other candidates.

Knowing where the money comes from should, in my opinion, be a small piece of 
the evaluation of a candidate or incumbent. It is possible that someone 
without the resources to make a campaign donation has some of the same 
interests as downtown retailers: jobs, good public transportation, clean and 
safe streets. Or, real estate developers urging subsidies for building 
housing: affordable housing, jobs, etc.

I agree that technology should be used to report contribution data to the 
extent required by law.

I trust the public to vote their self-interest. I urge everyone to get as 
many facts as they possibly can assimilate. The facts I am lobbying for are 
those surrounding the public policies actuated everyday at City Hall or in 
the County Building or the State Capitol. Read the legislation, the 
histories, the rules adopted for legislative implementation. Use your 
computers, telephones, etc., to question and question and question. It's my 
view that this will serve you better than knowing how much I gave to a 
particular campaign. It's not so much "don't confuse me with the facts" as 
give me all the meaningful information from a credible source.

I see nothing wrong with the Pohlads contributing to a candidate who will 
further their interests and I feel the same way about the MEA. I vote for the 
candidates most likely to further my interests. It's not that I think that 
the Pohlad and MEA contribution means nothing. They mean that the candidate's 
positions are consonant with their own.
It strikes me that we do, in fact, pretty much know who supports a 
Pohlad-friendly professional sports scheme and who supports education 
financing friendly to the teachers' union.

I hope I didn't give the impression that campaign finance was the only thing 
I thought R. T. Ryback's campaign was about. There's much more. I just wanted 
to talk about the campaign finance piece for a while.

Let me see here: We know that millions are being poured into campaigns by 
wealthy individuals and corporations. It would appear that we have sufficient 
disclosure. I simply do not believe that wrongdoing is a necessary conclusion 
to that situation. Andy Driscoll apparently believes that wrongdoing is the 
necessary conclusion of these contributions. Andy, then, should work for the 
elimination of those contributions. That is to say, he should address himself 
to that policy issue rather than campaign finance disclosure, since, in his 
view, knowledge about these donations is virtually universal.

It takes millions of dollars to be elected President of the United States but 
there is very little evidence of wrongdoing that has not been discovered and 
made public. I can tell you that this kind of money in other arenas of public 
life has had a checkered history. Some years ago the national United Way was 
almost destroyed by corruption but not many people would deny that overall it 
is a valuable social institution and now free of the taint of corruption. It 
is precisely the point that "proving wrongdoing is difficult." Proving 
wrongdoing is not in the eye of the beholder. It is subject to public 
adjudication. You are correct. Proving influence is much easier because it is 
subject to unsubstantiated innuendo. I remember newsclips of that sheaf of 
papers being waved by Senator McCarthy. He was able to destroy dozens of 
lives simply by asserting the influence of a foreign government on people's 
lives. I don't know what undue influence is until its policy results are 
public. Undue influence is a lot like pornography, I'm afraid, in that we 
can't define it but we know what it is when we see it. And that's my point, 
you can't reliably point to public policy being moved in directions "...that 
too often have little to do with the public interest elected officials have 
sworn to protect" until after the policy is made and evaluated and until 
after there is general agreement on what the public interest is.

Andy Driscoll sounds like a juror who would welcome an opportunity to engage 
in jury nullification when adherence to the court's instructions would be 
more appropriate.

Thanks for the stimulating conversation,
Ken Stewart
Nokomis Village
12-9
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