I guess I need to add some clarity to my discussion.  First
of all it might help if people understood my experience
base.  I helped start a charter school for kids who mostly
had social problems, family problems, peer problems, and
poverty.  These were the kids that perhaps weren't
disruptive in school, but you didn't notice them really
until they were gone one day....where did they go?  What
happened to them?

I have volunteered in the public school system.  I've taught
classes in both large and reduced class sizes.  I've
volunteered in private schools.  I have taught at courses at
the college level and at the Perpich school for the arts.  I
spent two summers running a summer theater program for kids
aged 5 to 12.  I am not a teacher, although my brother and
sister-in-law are teachers and my in-laws are both teachers.
Currently, I volunteer in my daughter's kindergarten class
of 24 students teaching early math concepts and reading and
phonics.  Frankly, I'm amazed at how well her teacher runs
that class.  However, only a small percentage ever get
individual attention.  Generally speaking, the better
students who can do the work suffer because they are not
challenged as the teacher needs to focus on those who are
having a harder time.

>From my limited observation, not scientific by any means, I
have come to believe that we could solve many of our
problems if children came to school ready to learn every
day.  I agree with Michael Atherton that Head Start and
other preschool programs have improved that initial jump.
But there are still tremendous disadvantages, and not just
in the inner city, kids have in coming to school.  A
kindergarten teacher with 24 children that has one or two
who need special help and are taken out of class is one
scenario.  But when you've got a class of 20 and half the
kids don't speak the primary language of the school and
their families move around so much they don't participate in
their children's education, that is a much different
scenario.  I agree with Mr. Atherton that there are plenty
of things schools can do to improve, but I still believe
unless we fundamentally address our understanding of
community, strengthening families, and helping those
children with profound disadvantages our schools will only
make minimal progress.  Perhaps I am light on the research,
but my intuition and experience tells me that there is
something to this approach.

That means that the State, County and City have an
obligation to help improve our schools beyond giving them
money.  They need to ensure affordable housing, stable work
forces, and social services/intervention as well as address
homeless children issues, and livable wages among other
things.  And if we are truly going to do accurate
measurement and assessment of our schools, we need to
include these variables and partners as a part of the
assessment.

Russell W. Peterson
Saint Michael


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