I plan to run for a seat on the Minneapolis Board of Education again this 
year.  

Seven years ago the Minneapolis Board of Education said that its goal was to 
improve education-related outcomes for MPS students and to close the academic 
achievement gap.  Remember the June 1995 resolution, "Closing the Gap: 
ensuring that all children can learn"?

Why has the MPS board failed to reduce the 50% high school dropout / pushout 
rate?  Why no progress toward closing the academic achievement gap? Based on 
available data about education-related outcomes for MPS students 
disaggregated by race and income, I estimate that 85-90% of black students 
and about 45-50% of white students (mostly from the city's poorer 
neighborhoods) are excluded from the district's college preparatory 
curriculum programs.

Is it possible to "close the gap"? Data from the National Assessment of 
Educational Progress shows a steady narrowing of the test score gap in 
reading and math from 1971 to the mid-to-late 1980s in America's public 
schools.  The difference in reading scores for black and white 13 year olds 
decreased by about 50% during that period.  Since then most of the progress 
made toward closing the gap in the 1970s and 80s has been wiped out ["Long 
Division," an article in the Sept/Oct 2001 issue of The New Crisis, the 
NAACP's magazine].

Why is the test score gap opening instead of closing? A major shift in 
educational policy followed the release in 1983 of a report titled "A Nation 
at Risk."  A blue ribbon panel of K-12 education experts selected by the 
Reagan-Bush administration concluded that America's public schools had gone 
too far in their efforts to close the academic achievement gap. Democratic 
Party politicians quickly fell into line.

The author's of "A Nation at Risk" claimed that schools were closing the 
academic achievement gap at the expense of high performing students.  Yet 
NAEP data shows steady improvement in math and reading scores for high 
performing students during a period from 1971 to the mid-to-late1980s.  

I believe that what really alarmed the rich folk who control the Democratic 
and Republican parties was the effect "closing the gap" would have on the 
class structure of American society.  Too much education would spoil the 
"underclass" for low-wage jobs.

The post-1983 shift in K-12 education policy includes the aggressive 
promotion of "ability-grouping," which is a method of tracking students into 
watered-down academic and nonacademic curriculum programs.  School districts 
in MN where 95% of the 8th graders pass all of the Minnesota Basic Standards 
tests on the first try and go on to graduate from high school on time do not 
"ability group" elementary school students.  Nor do most private schools.  
Nor do the public schools in Japan, Western Europe and just about everywhere 
else. The Minneapolis Public Schools start ability grouping as early as 
Kindergarten and grade one.  

There are several other issues that should be addressed in the Minneapolis 
School Board race, including an extraordinarily high concentration of 
inexperienced and non-tenured teachers in many of the community schools that 
serve poor, predominantly black neighborhoods.  Newer teachers should be 
distributed evenly through the district, which was done with positions for 
new teachers funded by federal government a few years ago.  Otherwise the 
district should strictly follow the job bidding process described in the 
union contract (which is often ignored).  

Doug Mann, Kingfield
<http://educationright.tripod.com>
_______________________________________
Minneapolis Issues Forum - A Civil City Civic Discussion - Mn E-Democracy
Post messages to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subscribe, Unsubscribe, Digest option, and more:
http://e-democracy.org/mpls

Reply via email to