While I did not serve a ward that changed by redistricting, I thought I
might address the issue of whether council members would represent their old
or new wards once the new lines were determined. I�d say both.   Both in
that the council members past associations with parts of their ward no
longer in their district would not evaporate overnight. Council members who
have been intimately engaged in their communities would still have the
familiarity and relationships they did with the people and the circumstances
of their old territories. They would be knowledgeable and interested, and
while they might not attend every meeting they once did in their former
turf, they would still likely be a voice on the council to support the
interests of their old areas. In fact, the areas that swap form one ward to
another may actually have a minor advantage over those areas that did not
change. At the same time, they would automatically tend to focus on their
new areas to quickly come to know the people and specific issues of their
new areas, if only to be sure to have a chance at re-election. Anyone can
win one election. The proof of the pudding is whether once elected you can
be re-elected.  For only then do we know where the promises made were
carried out with enough grace and sensitivity to local concerns.  Council
members will naturally focus on the new configuration as soon as it is
determined, and I am sure all the sitting members know where the proposed
lines are now, and have all already given at least some thought to what
these changes mean to them.

With all that said, I want to state that a lot of this discussion is in my
opinion misguided. A council member may be elected from a ward, but their
job is not just to represent that ward. It is to serve on the board of
directors of the city of Minneapolis. They may have a special responsibility
for their wards and the people, business and institutions that live and
operate there, but they have no special powers to act in their wards. I
think too much is made of that role. In fact, as I review my ancient history
on the city council now getting on to two and a half decades and about to be
three redistrictings ago, my personal opinions of my colleagues was
inversely based on how ward oriented they were.  Those who were only
concerned about their wards were �ward heelers.�  They tended to treat their
wards as special and fought and connived to win goodies for their
constituencies at the expense of the rest of the city. I have a lot more
respect for those who attempted to promote the health and vitality of the
city overall.  While a practice we referred to as aldermanic courtesy has
and will continue to exist, its role is and was far from absolute.   It
merely served to recognize that the locally elected council member is more
likely to be affected electorially by the outcome of contested neighborhood
issues.  Barring issues with citywide or cross ward significance they should
be allowed to make their own beds. In this new situation should an argument
exist between a former council member and a new council member from a
transition area exist, it will only highlight real issues that might
otherwise have gone unnoticed by other council members. My guess is that
these will be few, as the needs and aspirations of this city�s citizens do
not vary significantly from block to block, neighborhood to neighborhood or
ward to ward.

Now I may be way off base on this as I was the last DFL�er to loose a
primary election to another DFL�er in a primary in 1977. I don�t believe
anyone actually got around to answering that  when the question was raised
here some months ago. I choose on occasion to do what I thought was right
for the city as a whole even when it wasn�t necessarily popular among all my
constituents. Example include rent control which I opposed in a ward that
then was made up of 97% renters.  And I think there was a stadium issue then
to, although in hindsight I don�t believe I lost many votes do to that.  I
would still recommend John Kennedy�s Profiles in Courage to any elected
official. The job isn�t to see which way the wind is blowing, it�s to take
the time to gather the available information, consider the opposing
arguments, (there are always multiple sides to every significant issue) and
then to vote the best interests of the city as a whole. Even if on occasion
you loose a vote or two, or if necessary, an election.  This continual focus
on us against them is a plague on representative democracy.

The existing council members will automatically represent their new
constituencies as soon as the lines are final. They will not forget their
old friends and issues. I for one do not believe it is necessary to have new
elections. Council members need to be aware of their local interests and
make sure that the ramifications of city policy as they affect their
constituencies are heard as part of the policy discussions, but in the final
analysis local self-interest should not be permitted to trump sound city
policy.

Earl Netwal
City of Minneapolis, a neighborhood in the twin cities metropolitan economic
city-state.
5344 36th Ave S.
Mpls., MN 55417


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