Re: Strib Editorial: 
Minneapolis teachers / Alternative pay plan to move ahead
Published Jul 8, 2002

The link to this editorial will be gone soon: 
http://www.startribune.com/stories/561/3036173.html
 
"Last week, just over a third of Minneapolis' 4,500 teachers signed 
up for a salary schedule that will boost pay when they acquire and 
use skills known to improve learning. Currently, teachers receive 
salary increases based on years of experience and education levels 
-- known as the steps and lanes system." 

"Under the plan, participating teachers could receive $250 to $2,500 
more per year depending upon the training they choose. For example, 
educators could earn more for learning how to better use student data then 
demonstrating that skill in the classroom."
- Strib editorial

What just over one-third of the teachers opted for is a merit pay system. 
Whether a teacher's annual pay raise is $250, $2,500 or something in 
between is based on a performance evaluation.  I think that linking pay 
to 'performance' is a bad idea. And it appears that most MPS teachers 
agree with me about that.

Any plan to improve the performance of a teacher should be 
based on an individualized assessment of the teacher's 
performance. The plan should include measurable goals 
and timetables, and specific actions designed to move a 
teacher toward those goals.  

Linking pay to performance evaluations is going to adversely 
affect teaching practices in one way or another. For example, 
linking pay to test scores encourages a narrowing of the 
curriculum, i.e., teaching to the test.  Linking pay
increases to the acquisition and use of "skills known to improve 
learning" is just another gimmick that won't work because higher 
ups tend to use a one-size-fits-all, cookie-cutter approach, but 
teachers have different strengths and weakness, different 
personalities. A skills set that works well for one teacher 
doesn't necessarily work well for another.    

"Student performance isn't necessarily a measure of teacher 
effectiveness." -Terrell Brown

"If student performance isn't a measure of teacher effectiveness 
then what is?  Speaking in the aggregate of course." - Michael Atherton

I agree with Michael Atherton.  

If the goal of the new MPS merit system is to improve student 
outcomes, the criteria for evaluating teacher performance would 
be student outcomes.  Instead, teachers are to be rewarded for 
acquiring and using certain skills "that are known to improve 
learning."  The district says it promotes teaching 
practices that are known to improve learning, but
the test score data says something else. 

The school district of which Apple Valley is a part uses the 
combination of a cognitive ability test and an achievement test
to measure instructional effectiveness.  The MPS administers 
tests that show how much ground students gain or lose 
academically from one testing period to another.  These 
standardized tests provide a fairly objective means of evaluating
not only individual teacher performance, but also the effects of 
institutional policies and practices (e.g., ability-grouping, the
distribution of inexperienced teachers, etc.).  

Student outcomes reflect the type of accountability system 
a school district has in place.  It is obvious that the 
accountability system used by the Minneapolis Public 
Schools is not based on the goal of improving student 
achievement and closing the gap between high and low 
achievers.  That is something I want to change.

-Doug Mann
Minneapolis School Board Candidate
http://educationright.tripod.com     
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