As it happens, there is an article in the current issue of Shelterforce
(#127, Vol. XXV:1, Pp. 8-13) by Winton Pitcoff "Has Homeownership Been
Oversold". He quotes various national sources and takes quite the cook's
tour of this topic. 

Samples: "... houses affordable to low-income buyers are often older, in
need of costly repair and located in depressed, crime-ridden
neighborhoods with few jobs". "'Homeownership policy is being treated as
an economic development policy, but it's really gambling,' says Anne
Shlay, director, Center for Public Policy at Temple University.
'Low-income people are being encouraged to buy older homes with an
unclear shelf life that may or may not appreciate in value.'" ...
"Transaction and maintenance costs can negate low mortgage payments in
some areas. Payments may remain constant over the life of a 30-year
mortgage, but insurance, taxes, utilities and other expenses will likely
increase. Lower-income families are more likely to borrow against the
equity in their home, often at high rates, diminishing any accumulated
wealth. Some studies have found that, setting aside the growth in home
equity, low-income homeowners actually save less than renters and have
fewer funds available for home maintenance or to cushion against income
loss. With most or all of their savings in their homes, low-income
homeowners are vulnerable to housing market downturns."

Other tidbits: Foreclosures on FHA-backed loans have risen steadily as
the economy as worsened; in 2000 tax adjusted housing costs as a share
of income were 8% higher than 1999 while real income increased only 2%. 

"In the euphoria around homeownership, rental housing runs the risk of
losing resources when it's already grossly underfunded relative to the
needs of renters" says Eric Belsky, executive director of the Joint
Center for Housing Studies at Harvard University.

Well, you get the drift. If the NRP Policy Board had not passed the
set-aside without any upper limit on eligibility I'd be inclined to a
more charitable impression of what seems at best a na�ve impulse, given
the literature on the matter. 

The author concludes: "Homeownership will never be right for everyone,
and continued support for the rental market is needed as well. As
constructed today, however, with 

limited research, 
obvious economic peril to a large population and 
potential for backlash that could have broad repercussions for the
larger economy, 

the strategy of promoting homeownership for all seems dangerously
short-sighted."

Amen to that. 

Fred Markus, Horn Terrace, Ward Ten, in the Lyndale Neighborhood

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