In response to Ms. Heller's post:

> Does anyone on the list recognize that the financial weapon of mass
> destruction is DEBT?

I think that everyone who holds a mortgage would have to argue with this
statement.  Also the bond rating agencies who give the City a AAA bond
rating would probably argue.

> Does anyone on the list realize that the DEBT SERVICE expenditures slated
> for 2003 are $180,642,000?  (Page 32 of the 2001 Minneapolis Comprehensive
> Annual Financial Reports.)

Yes.

> That's right - debt service is $34+ million MORE than the Police and Fire
> budget of $146.4 million.  On the 2003 Truth in Taxation Expenditure
Budget
> ($1.22 billion) Police is shown as 8% of the spending plan ($97.6
million),
> and Fire is shown as 4% of the spending plan ($48.8 million.)

The implication here is that this money could be used for police or other
general tax needs.  Simply put, it can't be.  Most of those revenue sources
are only available for their own uses and can't be used to buy cops.
Examples include tax increment debt, water, and sewer debt.  I don't know if
this includes the non-profit debt.

> Minneapolis shot itself in the foot.
>
> We have actually REDUCED the taxes collected by the State (and Federal
> government) by excessive use of MUNICIPAL BOND FINANCING FOR PRIVATE
> BUSINESSES and by promoting an incredible proliferation of NON-PROFIT and
> TAX-EXEMPT enterprises.

Well given that the biggest user of these have been hospitals and schools
and such, it is sort of hard to see this.   It is  in the City's best
interest to have a healthy non-profit sector as there are certain services
that are best provided through this sector of the economy.

> When a business borrows money from a bank, the bank must pay Federal and
> State taxes on the interest it earns.
>
> When a business uses the government to borrow, the government sells
> municipal bonds to get cash, then gives the cash to the business.  The
> business (in the case of self-supporting bonds) pays interest to the
> bondholders - but the bondholders don't have to pay taxes on their income.

This is true - this is why there is a financial advantage to using municipal
bonds for non-profit agencies.

> As of 12/31/2001, Minneapolis had general obligation debt "reported as"
> self-supporting bonds of $829,902,000.  (Whether or not these bonds are
> really "self-supporting" is another story.)

Well it actually isn't another story.  If the CAFR says that they are
self-supporting, they are self-supporting according to generally accepted
accounting principals (GAAP).

> I get the impression that Listmembers resent rich folks who don't pay
> taxes.  Well, then why don't you stop giving them the opportunity to avoid
> paying taxes?  STOP - before you hurt yourself again.

No, what I think is that people resent is that over the last ten years there
has been a steady shift of taxes off the rich and onto the middle and lower
class, which has resulted in the highest concentration of wealth in

> REMEMBER THE ADAGE:  "FIGURES NEVER LIE, BUT LIARS ALWAYS FIGURE"

And sometimes people don't understand the figures at all...

Carol Becker
Longfellow




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