Mark is very correct in his assertions.

When I lived in Waite Park (NE) there was a city owned rental home next to
mine.
Both tenants were good families, one foreign, one a single mom.
It never bothered me to live next to it except between tenants, mostly not
knowing what would move in next.  It also bothered me then because it took
the city three months to get the place ready for the next tenant (it had not
been destroyed by previous tenant, I peeked).
The present tenant is the single mom, and I think her and her children are
better off being in a house in a nice area rather than an apartment or a bad
neighborhood.  They have stability and the bad element to destroy her
children is not as prevalent.  I congratulated her several times for the
good job she is doing on her children because I am the product of a divorce,
and know how hard it can be on her.

There was at least one other city rental house nearby and I never heard it
to be a problem, and the tenant took care of the yard quite well.
Ron Leurquin
Nokomis East

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Snyder [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 8:43 PM
To: Minneapolis Issues Forum
Subject: Re: [Mpls] Is Rental Property the Issue?



Dave Stack is correct that I was thinking primarily of adults with my
comments. Children are a different situation and deserve additional
attention, especially because they have essentially no control over the
environment they live in.

>From what I've seen, the biggest obstacle facing children in poor families
in Minneapolis are unstable living situations that cause them to move
frequently and also change schools frequently, often leading to their
falling behind. If direct housing assistance to families, either as Jim
Graham has suggested by subsidizing home ownership or as Dennis Plante has
suggested by deconcentrating poverty, helps solve the problem of school-aged
children moving around too much, that might be worth the cost to taxpayers
right there.

However, I don't know that neighborhood surroundings matter as much as
stability of the individual child's home. Who is the bigger influence in a
child's life - their parents or their parents' neighbors? With the exception
of extreme poverty where meals are missed and such, are kids really that
aware that they're poor? I grew up in a single-parent and poor family, but I
have to say that I didn't really notice much difference between me and the
other kids until maybe around junior high school when we actually started to
pay attention to things like clothes and what brands kids wore. Or maybe it
was just me. Does anyone know whether kids in poor neighborhoods who do live
in relatively stable situations where they're not moving constantly and have
responsible parents do better at avoiding things like drugs, gangs or other
criminal activity? I would guess that they do.

Again, that's why I say that focusing on just one aspect of the lives of
struggling families, in this case, where they live, will not lead towards a
real solution for the poverty and other ills that plague our most impacted
neighborhoods. We need to address all of the obstacles in a coordinated
fashion. Where there's substandard housing and concentrated poverty, there
are also going to be the health issues, the educational issues, the job
skill issues, etc. Addressing each of those issues in a vacuum is what we've
been doing pretty much forever and it should be fairly obvious by now that
it doesn't work very well.

The other problem I have is that whether you go with the Graham idea or the
Plante idea, both are awfully tough sells from a political standpoint.

As distasteful as it is, we do have to maintain some awareness of how policy
in Minneapolis is viewed by the folks at the Capitol. I'm willing to bet
that they'd look at something like the Graham proposal and say "Gee,
Minneapolis has enough revenue to be giving away houses to the poor. They
can stand to have their LGA slashed some more." Even though this wouldn't be
an accurate portrayal of the situation, when has that ever stopped the folks
on the Hill from sticking it to us?

As for the Plante idea, while I certainly understand the reasoning behind
deconcentrating poverty, I'm still willing to bet that folks in those more
well-off neighborhoods are going to see it simply as being told to take on
poor families and associated problems they'll bring with them from Jordan or
Hawthorne or wherever. And they'll balk, just like they do when the issue is
ever brought up of locating supportive housing outside the huge cluster in
Whittier. 

There are areas in NE where just saying "affordable housing" or "increasing
housing density" will get you a dirty look from some folks. Start talking
about something like Plante suggests and you'd probably hear the wailing and
gnashing of teeth all the way to Duluth. I'm not proud to have some of these
folks for neighbors and I'm glad to say it's not as bad as it used to be
when I was growing up, but I'm also too realistic to pretend they still
don't exist.

So how do you sell folks on these ideas? The numbers alone won't do it.
You'll need to come up with an argument that is good enough to overcome the
cynical reactions, the emotional responses and the NIMBY syndrome.

Mark Snyder
Windom Park

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(Mpls-specific, of course.)

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