I believe the lack of Green Party representation on the Redistricting
Commission was due to a misinterpretation of state law and the city
charter by the Charter Commission.  (It doesn't really matter what their
motivation was in this case, the flawed result is the same either way).
This does get into some technical issues of how charter language is to
be interpreted properly--it is understandable that there has been
confusion on this issue.

Chapter 1, Section 3(B) of the Minneapolis Charter states:
"The Charter Commission shall select by a majority vote of all of its
members, two members from each major party to serve on the Redistricting
Commission."

Minnesota Statute, 200.02 Subdivision 7 defines a "major political
party" as,

"...a political party that maintains a party organization in the state,
political division or precinct in question and:
(a) Which has presented at least one candidate for election to a
partisan office at the last preceding state general election, which
candidate received votes in each county in that election and received
votes from not less than five percent of the total number of individuals
who voted in that election..."

In the 2000 general election to choose presidential electors, Ralph
Nadar, the Green Party candidate, received 5.2% of the statewide vote
and he received votes in all counties of the state.

(Not a legal point but of interest is that in the City of Minneapolis
the percentage was 10.42%).

A separate provision in the Minneapolis charter talks about criteria for
the Charter Commission to request nominees from the major parties.  That
chapter specifies that parties to be asked for nominations to the
Redistricting Commission should have had candidates for governor or
senator in the previous election who received at least 5% of the vote in
the city of Minneapolis.

The Green Party's status did not require the Charter Commission to
request a list of nominees from the party.  The Charter Commission
apparently confused this provision, which only dealt with the process
for receiving nominations, with the language in  Chapter 1 3(B).  That
earlier section makes no specific definition of "major party."  Thus,
the plain meaning of "major party" must be used.

In any case, requirements as to submission of lists does not bear on the
status of the Green Party as a major party entitled to two seats on the
Redistricting Commission.  Nominations were made but the Charter
Commission chose not to accept them.  In my opinion, this was a
violation of the city charter.

Bruce Shoemaker
Holland Neighborhood

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