In a message dated 4/30/2004 5:28:47 PM Central Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< I will ask you as I have Booker, what evidence you have for any of this?  
What makes it [the Links] an "elite social club"? How do you know this?  What 
do they do that you're defining as elite?  What proof do you have for your 
assertions that it "joined forces" to do anything?  >>

The Links, Boule, and Jack & Jill are among the better know organizations for 
upper class African Americans. Books written about those clubs for the 
African-American upper class include: Our Kind of People: Inside America's Black 
Upper Class, by Lawrence Otis Graham. In 1998 one of the qualifications for 
membership in the Minneapolis-St. Paul Links chapter was a 4 year college degree, 
the initiation fee was $1,000.
 
In a news report about the election of Minneapolis NAACP branch officers that 
first appeared in the March 10-16, 1999 issue of the Pulse of the Twin 
Cities, I observed that, 

   The slate headed by Jefferson, and later by Campbell received the support 
of an influential organization of upper-class African American women (and men) 
called the Links. The Minneapolis-St. Paul Links chapter urged their members 
to purchase $10 memberships in the NAACP, and to support the Jefferson slate, 
an "NAACP leadership that is supportive of our own link Carol Johnson, 
superintendent of the Minneapolis Public Schools and Sharon Sayles Belton, Mayor of 
Minneapolis" [from a Links newsletter dated October 3, 1998]. -- Minneapolis 
branch faces hostile takeover bid, by 
Doug Mann (first published in the Pulse of the Twin Cities under the heading 
Minneapolis NAACP branch in turmoil) http://educationright.tripod.com/id44.htm

-Doug Mann
Minneapolis School Board candidate
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